Aguirre House in Bayona Carrascal•Blas
2015-05-12 10:00
© Lluìs Casals
(C)Lluμs Casals
架构师提供的文本描述。现有结构的空间限制(面积仅为4x9m)促使历史悠久的巴约纳市中心(西班牙庞特维德拉)的这栋房子被认为是一个相对独立的房间的空间序列,其定义是它们的比例、天花板的几何和布局以及材料的多样性。橡木的不同排列,以及抛光混凝土、瓷砖、白色大理石和木材铺好的表面之间的对比,使室内变得支离破碎,从而在显着地扩展,同时也体现了家庭空间的独特的亲切感。
Text description provided by the architects. The dimensional constraints of the existing structure (the plot measuring only 4x9m) prompted the conception of this house in historic downtown Bayona (Pontevedra, Spain) as a spatial sequence of relatively autonomous rooms, defined by variations in their proportions, the geometry and layout of their ceilings, and a diversity of materials. The different arrangements of oak wood, and the contrast between the paved surfaces of polished concrete, tiling, white marble and wood, result altogether in a fragmented interior which is thus illusively expanded, while embodying the distinctive intimacy of domestic space.
© Lluìs Casals
(C)Lluμs Casals
橡木是主要的,统一的材料。它的广泛使用使人们能够理解“小房子”是一种“大家具”,其中的隔间、抽屉和门激增。一个木制的线材系统定义了隔间之间的划分。在上层,衬垫支撑着一系列的金字塔天花板,强调每个房间的自主性,并扩展其内部高度。这一解决方案包括光龛和天窗,这让人联想到所谓的卢米伊拉(Lumieiras),这是加利西亚当地建筑的一个典型元素。在地面上,一个重复的托梁系统建立在主梁上。两个龙骨之间的空间等于它的截面,因此形成了一个坚固的楼层结构,再次允许内部的垂直扩展。此外,木龙骨和衬垫在结构上连接到一层钢筋混凝土,支撑上层的加热“地毯”:水泥瓷砖下面的电辐射电缆。
Oak wood is the dominant, unifying material. Its extensive use allows for an understanding of the “small house” as a “big piece of furniture”, in which compartments, drawers and doors proliferate. A system of wooden lintels defines the divisions between compartments. On the upper floor, the lintels support a series of pyramidal ceilings which emphasize the autonomy of each room and expand its inner height. This solution includes light niches and skylights, which evoke the so-called lumieiras, a typical element of vernacular architecture in Galicia. At ground level a repetitive system of joists rest on the main lintels. The space between two joists is equal to its section, thus making a strong floor structure which, again, allows for the vertical expansion of the interior. Moreover, the wooden joists and lintels are structurally connected to a layer of reinforced concrete which supports the heating “carpets” for the upper floor: electric radiant cable underneath a cement tiling.
© Lluìs Casals
(C)Lluμs Casals
© Lluìs Casals
(C)Lluμs Casals
温暖的木质内部与外表的严寒形成鲜明对比,其特点是现存的金色花岗岩墙。新的外部要素(檐、门、百叶窗、格子、通风井等)源于与旧建筑的建筑逻辑的连续性,并被用来为整个干预设定基调。通过这种连续性,揭示了本项目的优先事项,特别是“一致性”,作为“风格”和“品味”之外的建筑翻新目标。
The warm, wooden interior contrasts with the hard coldness of the exterior, characterized by the existing golden granite walls. The new exterior elements (cornice, door, shutters, latticework, ventilation shafts, etc) stem from a continuity with the old building's construction logic, and were used to set the tone for the whole intervention. By that continuity it is revealed the priority given in this project in particular to “coherence” as a goal in architectural refurbishment, beyond “style” and “taste”.
© Lluìs Casals
(C)Lluμs Casals
© Lluìs Casals
(C)Lluμs Casals
Architects Carrascal•Blas
Location Baiona, Spain
Category Renovation
Architect in Charge Sergio Martín Blas, Gabriel Carrascal
Project Year 2014
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