8 Dwellings in Gracia Raimon Farré Moretó
2018-04-19 02:00
© José Hévia
(JoséHévia)
架构师提供的文本描述。这一项目的目的是通过纳入巴塞罗那典型的传统住宅建筑的要素、比例、材料和建设性解决办法,使这座城市名副其实。
Text description provided by the architects. This project pursued to dignify the city through the incorporation of elements, proportions, materials and constructive solutions that are typical of traditional residential buildings in Barcelona.
© José Hévia
(JoséHévia)
在巴塞罗纳的特色住宅建筑中,有一座法庭(位于大楼前部的封闭画廊),这是一种独特的高贵元素,构成这座建筑的八套公寓中的每一间都是其中的特征。他们的地板到天花板的高度为3.4m,为现有的40平方米提供了最高的实用水平。一个房间/一个家庭,灵活,能够适应未来的变化。一个10平方米的轻型建筑固定单元容纳该单元的卫生服务(厨房和浴室)并确定入口,而内置模块满足存储、休闲和工作的需要,隔离并围绕周围的起居室-餐厅、卧室和Tribuna玩耍。
A tribuna (an enclosed gallery projecting over the building’s front), a distinct noble element of residential buildings in Barcelona’s Eixample, characterizes each of the eight flats that make up the building. Their floor-to-ceiling height of 3.4m offers the highest level of usefulness for the 40m2 available. One room/one home, flexible and able to adapt to future changes. A light construction fixed element of 10m2 accommodates the unit’s sanitary services (kitchen and bathroom) and defines the entrance, while a built-in module that satisfies the needs of storage, leisure and work, separates and plays around the surrounding living-dining room, bedroom and tribuna.
© José Hévia
(JoséHévia)
Lower floor plan + Second floor plan + Roof plan
下层平面图二层平面图屋顶平面图
© José Hévia
(JoséHévia)
这些材料-这五种材料几乎解释了一切-以及它们的重要性,它们的重要性是为了尽可能保证长期的耐久性:钢筋混凝土存在于外墙、地面人行道和内部的门廊结构的人造石材中,在这些构件中,钢筋混凝土被暴露在外。
The materials –five that explain almost everything— and their materiality were chosen to guarantee, as much as possible, long-term durability: Reinforced concrete is present in the artificial stone elements of the façade, floor pavements and the interior’s porticoed structure, where it is left exposed.
© José Hévia
(JoséHévia)
陶瓷构件构成建筑的围护结构,外面由240毫米宽的轻质粘土砖和90毫米宽的轻质粘土砖组成的双叶砖石组成。外立面用ETICS板完成,而内部砖则被暴露和粉刷,从而使材料的构造和表现力特征清晰可见,期望增加一层石灰会软化墙壁仍然粗糙的质地。
Ceramic elements constitute the building’s enclosure, made of 240mm-wide lightened clay bricks on the outside and double-leaf masonry of 90mm-wide lightweight clay bricks inside. The exterior façade is finished with ETICS panels, while on the inside bricks are left exposed and whitewashed, thus leaving the material’s tectonic and expressive characteristics visible with the expectation that additional layers of lime will soften the walls’ still rough texture.
Sketch / Scheme
草图/计划
木材用于“房间”的内置模块和楼梯的覆盖层。他们是由松木木结构的结构完成与HPL板;所有的连接是可逆的,以允许进入墙内。
Wood is used for the built-in module of the “rooms” and the coverings of staircase landings. They are made of pinewood lumber frame construction finished with HPL boards; all joints are reversible to allow accessibility inside the walls.
© José Hévia
(JoséHévia)
服务设备项目(管道和公共设施管道)被认为是建筑物的附加材料,所有这些材料都是存在的,但是集成的和可访问的,试图使建筑物的使用寿命更加灵活和持久。最后是污垢。外墙的粗糙是为了容纳在某些地方不可避免地出现和积累的污垢和摩擦,从而确保这些年来建筑物的存在得到改善,甚至更好的是,它会老化得很好。
Service equipment items (ducts and conduits for utilities) are considered as an additional material of the building, all present but integrated and accessible, trying to make the useful life of the building more flexible and long-lasting. And lastly, dirt. The roughness of the façade seeks to accommodate the dirt and scuffs that will inevitably appear and accumulate in certain places, thus ensuring that over the years the building’s presence improves, or better yet, that it ages well.
© José Hévia
(JoséHévia)
Architect Raimon Farré Moretó
Location Carrer de Taxdirt, 19, 08025 Barcelona, Spain
Design Team Marta Besora, Anna Comas, Octavio Puente, Sergio Carrás.
Area 672.0 m2
Project Year 2017
Photographer José Hévia
Category Housing
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