Architects: S-AR stación-ARquitectura Project: Rectangular Concrete House Project Team: César Guerrero, Ana Cecilia Garza, María Sevilla, Carlos Flores Location: San Pedro, Monterrey, Mexico Area 350.0 m2 Photography: Ana Cecilia Garza Villarreal

建筑师：s-AR Stación-ArquArchtura项目：矩形混凝土房屋项目组：César Guerrero，Ana Cecilia Garza，María塞维利亚，Carlos Flores地点：San Pedro，蒙特雷，墨西哥地区350.0平方米摄影：Ana Cecilia Garza VillarReal

Proposed as a basic house, the house is a simple rectangular volume with an interior courtyard that divides the social part from the private part of the dwelling. Located in a residential area in San Pedro Garza García within the Metropolitan Area of Monterrey, the volume is separated from the street generating a front yard for pedestrian and vehicular access.

作为一个基本的房子，房子是一个简单的长方形体积，有一个内部庭院，把社会部分和住宅的私人部分分开。位于蒙特雷大都会区内San Pedro Garza García的住宅区，该区域与街道分开，形成了行人和车辆出入的前院。

A concrete wall with a door is the simplification of design of the facade of the house, making it as basic as possible. However, this lack of openings towards the street is set against an open and wide interior space that visually connects the entire social area with the interior courtyard, the back garden and the Sierra Madre mountains, filling the house with light and natural ventilation, and establishing a strong dialogue with the landscape.

带有门的混凝土墙是对房屋正面设计的简化，使其尽可能基本。然而，缺乏通往街道的开口，形成了开阔的室内空间，在视觉上将整个社会地区与内部庭院、后花园和塞拉·马德雷山联系在一起，使房子充满了光线和自然通风，并与景观建立了强有力的对话。

The bedrooms are protected with a segmented wall that allows for privacy. Each private space has its own independent courtyard for natural lighting and ventilation. The social area is a continuous sequence of kitchen – dining room – living room and a great terrace that finishes the social space and connects to the back garden.

卧室的保护有一个分段的墙，允许隐私。每个私人空间都有自己的独立庭院，用于自然照明和通风。社交区是一个连续的厨房-餐厅-客厅和一个伟大的平台，完成社会空间，并连接到后花园。

Doors, windows, ironworks and the constructive system of walls and slabs are as basic as possible. The materials are left raw, made on-site with a local workforce, with the intention of rescuing traditional constructive systems that use the materials found naturally in Monterrey: concrete, steel and glass. At the same time, we emphasize the rescue of jobs that have been moved abroad by a market of prefabricated materials, produced in other latitudes, which generates little local employment and a standardization of architecture.

门、窗、铁厂和建筑墙板系统都是尽可能基本的。这些材料都是由当地劳动力现场生产的原材料，目的是拯救使用蒙特雷天然材料的传统建筑体系：混凝土、钢铁和玻璃。同时，我们强调拯救在其他纬度地区生产的预制材料市场已转移到国外的工作岗位，这种市场在当地创造的就业机会很少，建筑标准化。

Therefore, approximately 90% of the components of the house have been fabricated by a local workforce, and we used the least amount of industrialized materials to preserve the idea of the essential and basic of the dwelling.

因此，大约90%的房屋部件是由当地劳动力制造的，我们使用最少数量的工业化材料来保持住宅的基本和基本的概念。

Manual systems for openings of windows, skylights and doors were designed and developed specifically for the project, working together closely with experienced carpenters and blacksmiths of the town.

专门为该项目设计和开发了窗户、天窗和门开口的手动系统，与该镇经验丰富的木匠和铁匠密切合作。

This rectangular concrete house invites the user to become part of its material structure. The use of the dwelling generates a direct experience with materials, tactile sensations and a different awareness of the elements that are part of the house in times of extreme lack of contact between people and objects (due to their automation and virtualization), and between people and architecture.

这个矩形混凝土房屋邀请用户成为其材料结构的一部分。在人与物体之间(由于其自动化和虚拟化)以及人与建筑之间极度缺乏接触时，住宅的使用产生了对材料、触觉和对构成部分的不同认识的直接体验。

Structurally, the house rests on a base that helps provide insulation to the interior spaces. Also, the orientation of the house ensures protection from the sun using existing trees on the ground, and the higher volumes of the neighbor dwellings to provide shade to the roof of the house.

从结构上讲，这座房子的底座有助于为室内空间提供绝缘。此外，房子的方向，确保保护免受阳光，使用现有的树木在地面上，和较高体积的邻居住宅，以提供遮阳的屋顶。

On this base rests the floor slab of the house which supports a series of reinforced concrete walls 15 cm thick, and metallic columns placed according to a spatial grid on which the plan was designed. These support a beam system banked up to have a thin and flat roof slab, except for the openings which yield a constant height of 2.7 meters in all living spaces.

在此基础上，支撑着一系列15厘米厚的钢筋混凝土墙的房屋楼板，以及按照设计方案所依据的空间网格设置的金属柱。这些支撑梁系统堆砌成一个薄而平的屋顶板，除了在所有居住空间中产生2.7米高的开口外。

The house is a reinforced concrete monolith that has been perforated to produce the interior space, which is then delimited with a clear glass membrane. It emphasizes the continuity of the material in floors, walls and slabs, and its quality to gradually transform upon the movement of lights and shadows that occurs both in the interior as well as the exterior during the course of the day.

该房屋是一个钢筋混凝土整体，已穿孔以产生内部空间，然后用透明的玻璃膜分隔。它强调了地板、墙和楼板中材质的连续性，以及在白天内部和外部出现的灯光和阴影移动时逐渐转变的质量。