Dutch Mountain denieuwegeneratie

2012-03-06 00:00
架构师提供的文本描述。这座房子坐落在一处历史悠久的农业用地上,位于一个自然保护区的干草田和树林中,这是一个荷兰标准的丘陵地区。这片土地虽然及时长满了小树,但仍保留着原貌。
Text description provided by the architects. The house is located on a historical agricultural plot amidst hayfields and woods in a nature reserve, a - for Dutch standards - hilly area. Although the plot has been overrun with small trees in time, it still bears the original character of the open field.
 © John Lewis Marshall
约翰·刘易斯·马歇尔
为了尽量减少对景观的干扰,并作为对周围丘陵地形的参考,房子嵌入了一座人造山丘中。同时,这也满足了客户的要求,即将他的生态足迹保持在最低限度。在山中的嵌入同时起到伪装和毯子的作用,把房子从北面遮住,用泥土作为隔热材料。一个人通过山中的切口进入房子,一边是慢慢腐蚀的废钢板。
To minimize disturbance of the landscape and as a reference to the surrounding hilly terrain, the house is embedded in an artificial hill. At the same time, this answered the client’s demand for keeping his ecological footprint with the house to a minimum. The embedding in the hill simultaneously functions as camouflage and as a blanket, hiding the house from view from the north side and using the earth as thermal insulation. One enters the house through cuts in the mountain, sided with panels of slowly corroding scrap steel.
 ground floor plan

                            
在南边,这所房子已经打开到了最大限度。宏伟的玻璃立面由木结构构成,引导着从人工向自然的过渡。天篷调节阳光穿过季节,并允许一个大的露台沿整个房子的宽度。露台沿着一楼的分裂层,跳到更高的西面,在下面创造了一个鸡舍。最后,它卷曲成树冠。
On the south side, the house has been opened to a maximum. The grand glass facade is framed in timber,which guides the transition from the artificial to the natural. The canopy regulates sunshine through the seasons and allows for a large terrace along the full width of the house. The terrace follows the split level of the ground floor, jumps up to the higher west façade creating a henhouse underneath. Finally, it curls back up to become the canopy.
 sustainability schemes
可持续性计划
该框架是由云雀木结构,从周围的森林,因此使它是一个超局部的材料使用。细节设计创造了室内和外部的无缝过渡:混凝土地板、窗框和露台装饰都是从内到外都是齐整和连续的。
The frame is constructed out of lark wood, forested from the immediate surroundings and therefore making it a hyperlocal use of material. Detailing creates a seamless transition between the interior and the exterior: the concrete floor, window frames and terrace finishing are all flush and continuous from inside to outside.
 
房子的空间结构是一个长方形的12x19米的开放空间。钢跨越整个12米宽,允许极大的灵活性的内部安排。在大厅般的空间里,房间被无序地堆放起来,用轻薄的木结构建造,方便了未来可能发生的变化的实施。室内可以随着它的居民,一个年轻的家庭,房间的增加或随着时间的推移而发展。
The spatial structure of the house is a rectangular 12 x 19 meter open space. Steel cross the entire 12 meter width allowing great flexibility to the interior arrangement. Inside the hall-like space, the rooms are stacked in a disorderly manner and built out of light wooden structures, facilitating easy implementation of possible future changes. The interior can evolve along with its inhabitants, a young family, rooms being added or removed through time.
 
房子里有一种二元空间的体验。你要么在一个房间里,有一种洞穴般的气氛,阳光从山中的深切处向你袭来-或者你在堆叠的房间前面的大空地上。这一大空间是面向90平方米的玻璃立面,提供了一个壮观的周围树林的看法。
There is a binary spatial experience in the house. Either you are in a room, with a cave-like atmosphere, daylight coming to you through deep cuts in the mountain - or you are in the large open space in front of the stacked rooms. This large space is oriented towards the 90 m2 glass facade which offers a spectacular view of the surrounding woods.
 © John Lewis Marshall
约翰·刘易斯·马歇尔
外壳和房间之间的对比是显而易见的。保持山的质量所需的混凝土墙仍未完工。钢跨度的焊接接头是可见的,木材是未经处理的。在这个未经处理的建筑材料的粗糙外壳中,堆叠的房间讲述了一个完全不同的故事:每个房间都是由居民以一种独特而多彩的方式完成的,这体现了盒子的个性。
The contrast between shell and rooms is clearly visible. The concrete wall, needed to retain the mass of the mountain, is left unfinished. The welding joints of the steel spans are visible and the wood is untreated. Within this rough shell of untreated construction materials, the stack of rooms tells a completely different story: every room is finished by the inhabitants in a unique and colorful way, which expresses the individuality of the boxes.
 section detail
剖面详图
该设计是一个可持续策略的实验,无论是建筑-硬件-和技术安装-软件-是由阿罗普阿姆斯特丹设计的。该软件概念包括光伏、LED照明、木材颗粒加热与低温加热相结合、CO2监测通风、灰色水电路和智能领域的使用。其结果是产生的能量总量超过了其消耗:多余的能量可以用于一辆电动汽车。
The design is an experiment in sustainable strategies in both architecture - the hardware – and the technical installations - the software – which have been designed by Arup Amsterdam. The software concept consists of photovoltaics, LED lighting, wood pellet heating in combination with low temperature heating, CO2 monitored ventilation, a grey water circuit and the use of smart domotics. The result is a house in which the total amount of energy produced exceeds its consumption: excess energy can be used for a electric car.
 
这座房子是大胆和不可预测的:在概念、结构、材料和技术设施方面进行可持续战略的试验。一座安静地融入周围环境的房子,但在空间上却显得出奇。
The house is bold and unpredictable: an experiment in sustainable strategies in concept, structure, material and technical installations. A house that blends quietly in its surroundings, but stands out with spatial surprises.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

                    

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