Sports Facility Batlle i Roig Arquitectes
2013-03-26 00:00
架构师提供的文本描述。CiutatVella区是巴塞罗那人口最多的地区之一,有111.290居民,该地区正在对现有区域进行永久搜索,以满足其对公共设施的需求。它的高城市密度使它成为巴塞罗那人口密度第三高的地区,每平方公里有24.786居民。由于其地下的历史条件,有时需要部署城市工程,以便找到适合公共设施的建筑场地。该地区缺乏一个大约4.500平方米的体育设施,可容纳一个室内篮球场、一个多用途室外场地、一个室内游泳池、一个室外游泳池、一个可分为不同房间的体育馆以及相应的更衣室和服务室。
Text description provided by the architects. The Ciutat Vella district, one of the most populous in Barcelona with 111.290 inhabitants, is in permanent search of available areas to address its needs for public facilities. Its high urban density makes it the third most dense district in Barcelona, with 24.786 inhabitants per square kilometer. The historical conditions of its underground sometimes require a deployment of urban engineering in order to find building sites apt for public facilities. The district was lacking a sports facility, approximately 4.500 square meters, that would house an indoor basketball court, a multipurpose outdoor field, an indoor pool, an outdoor pool, a gymnasium divisible into various rooms, and the corresponding locker and service rooms.
在Ciutat Vella区实施的“Ciudadela公园总计划”的修订总框架内,一大片地区注定要建造一座体育大楼。这一设施将取代和改进一套室外轨道,这是城市居民非常成功的地方,坐落在公园入口旁,离阿尔根特拉公园不远。
In the general framework of the revision to the masterplan for the Parque de la Ciudadela implemented in the Ciutat Vella district, a large area was destined for a sports building. This facility would substitute and improve a set of outdoor tracks, greatly successful among the inhabitants of the city, located next to the entrance to the park from the Paseo del Marqués de la Argentera.
为体育设施选择的地段与构成帕西奥·毕加索广场正面的一组建筑物相一致:1888年世界博览会的老餐厅,现在是由Lluís Domènech i Montaner建造的动物博物馆;Hiveracle,由Josep Amargós i Samanch设计的项目;由Antoni Rovira i Trias设计的地质和自然科学博物馆;作者声明:The Umbracle,作者:Josep Fonseréi Mestres。Fonseré于1873年设计的Ciudadela公园(Parque De La Ciudadela)的最初项目,已经设想了另一栋建筑,位于Marques de la Argentera的入口处,这将完成围绕Ciutat Vella一侧公园的一系列建筑。我们建议的面积约为750平方米。它靠近鸟巢,迫使鸟笼的改建和它们的位置(见巴塞罗纳动物园的瓜卡马约鸟笼项目)。
The lot chosen for the sports facility is aligned with the set of buildings that constitute the facade of the Parque de la Ciudadela towards the Paseo Picasso: the old restaurant of the Universal Exhibition of 1888, which is now the Zoology Museum, built by Lluís Domènech i Montaner; the Hivernacle, a project by Josep Amargós i Samaranch; the Geology and Natural Sciences Museum by Antoni Rovira i Trias; and the Umbracle, by Josep Fontseré i Mestres. The original project for Parque de la Ciudadela designed in 1873 by Fontseré already contemplated another building, next to the entrance from Marqués de la Argentera, which would complete the series of buildings that enclose the park on the Ciutat Vella side. Our proposal affects a surface of 750 square meters approximately. Its proximity to the aviary forced the remodeling of cages and their location (see Cages for Guacamayos in Barcelona Zoo project).
我们的项目试图将体育建筑的规模与公园内其他建筑的规模相结合,试图重组项目,以占用最少的地面面积,同时,不会比其他建筑物增长得更快。为达到这一目的,建筑物、运动场地、游泳池和更衣室的主要用途,都位于公园下方3.5米的水平。在一楼,在街道的水平,是一般的前厅和安全检查的楼层,仅限于用户。从这里,开放的进入平台的体育轨道,使连接之间的建筑物之间的帕西奥毕加索和帕克德拉胡达德拉,一个链接也发生在希尔默。第一层包括健身房和健身房,第二层包括该设施所需的其余部分(医疗中心、建筑服务等),以及一个室外游泳池及其相应的服务。这种布局利用了体育建筑与游泳池之间的高度差异,使建筑物的总高度降低到14米,大大低于周围建筑物,甚至比附近的树木还低。
Our project seeks to assimilate the scale of the sports building to that of other buildings in the park, attempting to reorganize the program to occupy the least area on the ground, and at the same time, not grow any higher than the other buildings. To achieve this, the main uses of the building, sports track, pool and locker rooms, are located at a level 3.5 meters below the park. On the ground floor, at street level, is the general vestibule and the security check for the floors restricted to users. From here, an open access to the terraces of the sports track enables a connection through the building between Paseo Picasso and Parque de la Ciudadela, a link that also occurs in the Hivernacle. The first floor comprises the gym and fitness rooms, and the second floor includes the rest of the program required by this facility (medical center, building services, etc), as well as an outdoor pool with its corresponding services. This layout takes advantage of the height difference between the sports building and the pool to terrace the building, and therefore decrease the total height of the building to 14 meters, which is considerably below the surrounding buildings and even lower than the nearby trees.
在该项目的设计期间,1714年费利佩五世建造的旧城堡的墙壁遗迹在该遗址被发现。他们的建筑质量和考古价值,使我们使项目适应墙壁的形状,并提供了可能,使他们可见和可接近,至少在游泳池地区。它们的布局划分和分隔游憩水域和游泳池区域;废墟由一个小坑保护。
During the design of the project, remains of walls from the old citadel built by Felipe V in 1714 were discovered in the site. Their architectonic quality and archeological value made us adapt the project to the shape of the walls and provide the possibility of making them visible and accessible, at least in the pool area. Their layout delimits and separates the recreational water area from the pool area; the ruins are protected by a small pit.
在外面,这座建筑就像帕西奥·毕加索(Paseo Picasso)的其他建筑一样,是公园的围护结构。它还为Pase de Circurvalación的未来栅栏奠定了基础。由于这个原因,底层用玻璃围起来,寻找街道和公园之间的最大透明度。其他楼层的外壳在玻璃和固体质量之间交替,视内部用途而定。最后,建筑物被木板覆盖以保护太阳,用树木伪装,并在伞形带附近寻找自己的位置。
Outside, the building operates as an enclosure of the park, like the rest of the buildings on Paseo Picasso. It further sets the basis for the future fence of Pase de Circunvalación. For this reason, the ground floor is enclosed in glass, searching for the maximum transparency between street and park. The enclosure on other floors alternates between glass and solid mass, depending on the interior use. Finally, the building is covered with wood sheets for solar protection, to camouflage with the trees and to seek its own site near the umbraculum.
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