Courtesy of Tongji Architectural Design and Research Institute

同济建筑设计研究院提供

云南省文化厅将西南国际民族文化艺术中心设想为一个多功能的国际文化交流场所，以加强对民族文化遗产的保护，加强文物保护，充分利用云南丰富的文化资源，深化与东南亚的文化交流与合作。该项目6层/36米高，建筑面积约35，000平方米。

The Culture Department of Yunnan Province has conceived the Southwest International Ethnic Culture and Art Center as a multi-functional international cultural exchange place in order to increase the protection of the national cultural heritage, to strengthen the cultural relics, to take full advantage of the rich cultural resources of Yunnan Province, and to deepen cultural exchange and cooperation with Southeast Asia. The project is 6-stories/36m high, and has a floor area of about 35,000 square meters.

 Courtesy of Tongji Architectural Design and Research Institute

同济建筑设计研究院提供

在初步分析中，我们提取了两个主要方面的建筑重点。首先，不同的地方文化特征与他们的传统服饰，舞蹈和歌曲。其次，哈尼族水稻梯田与当地亚热带植物多样性相结合。

In the preliminary analysis, we extracted two main aspects for the building to focus on. First, the different local cultural identities with their traditional dresses, dances and songs. Second, the Hani rice terraces together with the local subtropical plant diversity.

 Courtesy of Tongji Architectural Design and Research Institute

同济建筑设计研究院提供

文化认同的表现方式对我们来说是一个重要的问题。许多案例表明，越来越多的新文化建筑试图直接模仿传统建筑，甚至是物体。一般来说，这些新建筑采用新的施工方法和新材料，都不能很好地再现原貌。因此，我们决定不采用这种方法，以便走一条更符合今天情况的更抽象的道路。

The method for the manifestations of cultural identity was an important issue for us. Many cases show that a growing number of new cultural buildings try to directly imitate traditional buildings or even objects. Generally speaking, these new buildings build with new construction methods and new materials can't successfully portray the original. Hence, we decided to refrain from that method in order to take on a more abstract path which is more fitting to today's situation.

 Courtesy of Tongji Architectural Design and Research Institute

同济建筑设计研究院提供

建筑的足迹来自建筑工地，而内部被划分为四个部分，圆形部分被建筑轮廓所切割。外部和内部之间的对话创造了丰富的空间效果。每一段的轮廓以一种锥形的方式向顶部扩展，直到它们最终相交。由此产生的公共中庭被一些让阳光照射进来的天窗照亮。虽然这四个部分可以单独运作，但它们与许多人行天桥相连，以确保在整个建筑物内自由流动的可能性。

The footprint of the building was simply derived from the building site while the interior got divided into four, round parts that were cut by the building outline. This dialog between the outside and the interior creates a rich spatial effect. The contour of each segment enlarges towards the top, in a cone-like manner, to the point where they finally intersects. The resulting public atrium is illuminated by a number of skylights that let the sun shine in. Though the four segments could function individually, they are interconnected with many pedestrian bridges to ensure the possibility of free movement throughout the building.

 Courtesy of Tongji Architectural Design and Research Institute

同济建筑设计研究院提供

在外观方面，我们试图抽象地实现当地文化。它是由交替穿孔和非穿孔金属面板组成，覆盖和保护建筑物，但让阳光进入和让人们看到外面。然而，在每个入口处，立面都会打开，就像剧院的幕布一样，创造出入口处的情景。立面就像建筑物里的一件衣服，并以自己的方式借鉴当地的少数民族。更重要的是，在晚上，当立面的LED创造了一个丰富多彩的戏剧，几乎就像建筑物在跳舞，它自己的舞蹈。

For the facade, we tried to implement the local cultures in an abstract way. It is made up of alternating perforated and non-perforated metal panels that cover and protect the building, yet let sunlight enter and lets people see outside. At each entrance, however, the facade opens up, much like a theater curtain, and creates the entrance situations. The facade acts like a dress for the building, and in its own way, takes reference from the local minorities. Even more so at night when the LEDs of the facade create a colorful play, almost as if the building was dancing it's own dance.

 Courtesy of Tongji Architectural Design and Research Institute

同济建筑设计研究院提供

昆明一年四季气候温和，是创造广阔景观设计的理想场所。不过，我们的注意力并没有停留在现场本身；我们特别关注屋顶。参考周边亚热带自然和哈尼梯田，我们创造了一个绿色屋顶花园。屋顶大部分布置得像个小公园，只供顶层的办公室使用。然而，就在花园的中央，有一个巨大的室外圆形剧场，有1000个座位，可以举办大型文化活动。

Kunming, having a mild climate all year around, is an ideal location to create an extensive landscape design. Our focus didn't stop at the site itself, though; we gave special attention to the roof. Taking reference from the surrounding subtropical nature and the Hani terraces, we created a green roof garden. Most of the roof is laid out like a small park and is reserved for the offices on the top floors. Right in the middle of the garden, however, there is a great exterior amphitheater with 1000 seats that can host big cultural events.

 masterplan. Image Courtesy of Tongji Architectural Design and Research Institute

总体计划。同济建筑设计研究院形象塑造

地下有机械室和有169个停车场的地下停车场。大楼一楼主要向公众开放，可容纳国家文化和艺术展览、遗产保护空间和一家咖啡馆。从这里开始，建筑分为四个部分：北方的展览中心，东方的艺术学院，南方的剧院和西方的艺术工作室。

The underground contains mechanical rooms and an underground parking garage with 169 parking lots. The first floor of the building is mostly open to the public and accommodates national culture and art displays, heritage protection spaces and a cafe. From here the building gets divided up into four parts: the exhibition center in the North, the art academy in the East, the theater in the South and the art studios in the West.

 1st floor plan. Image Courtesy of Tongji Architectural Design and Research Institute

一楼平面图。同济建筑设计研究院形象塑造

展览中心：每一层都有不同类型的展览空间，主题包括遗产、文化、艺术和摄影。不过，前两层则是一座综合电影院，内有一间100座电影院、一间70座电影院及4间56座电影院。这一段可通过两部全景电梯以及位于展览部分和剧院段之间的中央自动扶梯到达。

Exhibition Center: Each floor has different types of exhibition spaces for topics such as heritage, culture, art and photography. The top two floors, however, are occupied by a cinema complex which contains a 100 seat cinema, a 70 seat cinema and four 56 seat cinemas. This segment is accessible through two panorama elevators as well as the central escalators that are located between the exhibition segment and the theater segment.

 underground floor plan. Image Courtesy of Tongji Architectural Design and Research Institute

地下平面图。同济建筑设计研究院形象塑造

艺术学院：较低的楼层设有艺术学校/教育中心，前三层设有志愿办公室和上述学校的住宿设施。

Art Academy: The lower floors contain an art school/education center while the top three floors contain volunteer offices and accommodation for the aforementioned school.

 2nd floor plan. Image Courtesy of Tongji Architectural Design and Research Institute

二楼平面图。同济建筑设计研究院形象塑造

剧院：位于这一段：一座中型剧院，有700个座位，适合戏剧、舞蹈、交响乐和其他多功能活动；一个有300个座位的小型剧院，适合戏剧表演和电影观看；一个会议中心和一个屋顶上有1000个座位的圆形剧场。为了应对演出开始和结束时的大量人流，四部电梯被战略性地放置在两个主要入口，而中心的自动扶梯则提供了额外的支持。所有后台功能都是：后台、贵宾室、行政办公室。制作工作室和排练工作室位于后台，并有自己的发行量。艺术工作室：这部分包括空调实验室以及艺术工作室。它可以通过自己的电梯到达。

Theater: Located in this segment are: a medium-sized theater with 700 seats, suitable for dramas, dances, symphonies and other multi-functional activities; a small theater with 300 seats, suitable for theatrical performances and film viewings; a convention center and an amphitheater on the roof with 1000 seats. To be able to cope with the large flow of people at the beginning and at the end of a performance, four elevators were strategically located at two main entrances while additional support was created with the escalators in the center. All the backstage functions such as: the backstage, a V.I.P. room, admin offices, production studios and rehearsal studios are located in the back and have their own circulation flow. Art Studios: This segment contains A.V. labs as well as art studios. It is accessible through its own elevator.

同济建筑设计研究院所在地昆明市王文生、大面东泽、西德尼宫遗址面积17，540平方米，总面积42，005m2，总面积42，005m2，远在1.97，占地面积38.05%，占地面积9，214平方米；地上面积34，500平方米；地下7，505平方米；1楼7，200m2；2楼5，700平方米；3楼6，000平方米；4楼6，300平方米；5楼6，500平方米；6楼3200平方米总高度36m层6地下停车场169项目2013年

Architects Tongji Architectural Design and Research Institute Location Kunming, China Category Cultural Architecture Design Team Wang Wensheng, Damian Donze, Sidney Gong Site Area 17,540m2 Total Area 42,005m2 FAR 1.97 Footprint 38.05% Size Green Area 9,214m2; Above Ground 34, 500m2; Underground 7,505m2; 1st Floor 7,200m2; 2nd Floor 5,700m2; 3rd Floor 6,000m2; 4th Floor 6,300m2; 5th Floor 6,500m2; 6th Floor 3,200m2 Total Height 36m Floors 6 + Underground Car Parking 169 Project Year 2013