Library of Birmingham Mecanoo
2013-08-29 00:00
Client Birmingham City Council Manufacturers Loading... More Specs Less Specs
架构师提供的文本描述。皇宫百周年广场是伯明翰市中心最大的公共广场,目前缺乏凝聚力,也没有清晰的身份或氛围。Mecanoo的设计将广场变成了三个截然不同的领域:不朽的、文化的和娱乐的。这些宫殿构成了城市历史上重要时期的城市叙事;一座20世纪60年代的混凝土建筑-伯明翰图书馆(Birmingham)-和1936年设计的上市砂岩建筑巴斯克维尔大厦(Baskerville House)。城市中最繁忙的行人路线,Mecanoo所说的红线,带领行人进入百周年广场。图书馆的悬臂不仅是一个巨大的天篷,在伯明翰图书馆和代表图书馆的共同入口处提供了庇护,而且还形成了一个大城市阳台,可以看到广场上发生的事件和发生的事情。
Text description provided by the architects. Palazzos Centenary Square, the largest public square in the heart of Birmingham, currently lacks cohesion or a clear identity or atmosphere. Mecanoo’s design transforms the square into one with three distinct realms: monumental, cultural and entertainment. These palazzos form an urban narrative of important periods in the history of the city; The Repertory Theatre (REP), a 1960s concrete building, the Library of Birmingham, designed in 2009 and Baskerville House, a listed sandstone building designed in 1936. The busiest pedestrian route in the city, what Mecanoo calls the red line, leads pedestrians into Centenary Square. The cantilever of the library is not only a large canopy that provides shelter at the common entrance of the Library of Birmingham and the REP, but additionally forms a grand city balcony with views of the events and happenings on the square.
伯明翰图书馆是一座透明的玻璃建筑。它精致的细丝皮肤是受这个曾经的工业城市的工匠传统的启发。电梯和自动扶梯动态放置在图书馆的中心,形成建筑内八个圆形空间之间的连接。这些圆形建筑不仅在图书馆的布线中发挥着重要的作用,而且还提供了自然光和通风。
The Library of Birmingham is a transparent glass building. Its delicate filigree skin is inspired by the artisan tradition of this once industrial city. Elevators and escalators dynamically placed in the heart of the library forms connections between the eight circular spaces within the building. These rotundas play an important role not only in the routing through the library but also provide natural light and ventilation.
屋顶圆形大厅是1882年设计的莎士比亚纪念室。这间维多利亚时代的阅览室内衬着伯明翰第一中央图书馆的木料。它突出的位置,作为一个屋顶的怪圈,使这间精致的房间从广场上可见。代表以其独特和美丽的礼堂将被翻新。将为代表和图书馆建立新的讲习班、工作人员住所以及共用的剧院和门厅空间。
The rooftop rotunda houses the Shakespeare Memorial Room, designed in 1882. This Victorian reading room is lined with wood from the first Birmingham Central Library. Its prominent position as a rooftop aerie makes this delicate room visible from the square. The REP with its unique and beautiful auditorium will be renovated. New workshops, staff accommodations and a shared theatre and foyer space will be created for both the REP and the library.
伯明翰图书馆是一个BREEAM优秀的额定建筑,并结合灰色水系统和地源热泵。虽然图书馆是一座透明的建筑,但它通过建筑质量和中庭的缓冲能力来保持能源效率。遮阳和反光材料在正面阻挡强烈的阳光在下午的高度,同时允许自然日光进入内部。底层受益于土壤的质量,提供缓冲和绝缘。广场外的圆形露台创造了一个受保护的室外空间,并邀请阳光进入建筑深处。这座建筑将采用混合模式和自然通风策略。外墙将对外部条件作出反应,开口将允许新鲜空气的进入和流出。增加软性景观屋顶空间将进一步改善周围的直接条件。
The Library of Birmingham is a BREEAM excellent rated building and incorporates grey water systems and ground source heat pumps. Although the Library is a transparent building, it maintains energy efficiency through the buffering capacity of the building mass and the atria. Sun shading and reflective materials within the facades block the harsh rays of the sun during the height of afternoon while allowing natural daylight into the interiors. The ground floor benefits from the mass of the soil which provides buffering and insulation. The circular patio cut out of the square creates a protected outdoor space and invites daylight deep into the building. The building will incorporate a mixed mode and natural ventilation strategy. The façade will respond to external conditions and openings will allow fresh air intake and outflow. The addition of soft landscaped roof spaces will further enhance the immediate surrounding conditions.
Location 309 Broad Street, Birmingham, West Midlands B1, UK
Photographs Christian Richters
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