Casa Juncal - Rodney Pepe Gascon

2014-06-02 01:00

 © José Hevia

(JoséHevia)

架构师提供的文本描述。有些房子在与周围的环境联系不上时，会紧靠在自己的周围。然而，其他人对他们的环境敞开心扉，因为这显然赋予了他们质量，并提供了他们存在的理由，因此必须成为项目的一个固有部分。这就是Juncal y Rodney家的情况，因为它是建在位于贝古尔地块(Girona)上的一块地块上，位于科斯塔布拉瓦最崇高的环境之一。南北面两层建筑的纵向体积-上一层有三间卧室，下一层有共用空间-向地中海和地平线上一望无际的山脉和海湾开放。

Text description provided by the architects. Some houses close in on themselves when connection with their surroundings is not desirable. However, others open up to their setting when it is clear that it endows them with qualities and provides their raison d’être and hence must become an intrinsic part of the project. This is the case of the Juncal y Rodney home since it is built on a plot of land located on the Begur massif (Girona) in one of the most sublime settings of the Costa Brava. The longitudinal volume of the north-south-facing building of two storeys – the upper one with three bedrooms and the lower one with the shared spaces – is thus open to the Mediterranean and the series of mountains and coves that are glimpsed on the horizon.

 © José Hevia

(JoséHevia)

因此，这是一座向远处开阔的房屋，尽管它是通过在陡峭的坡地上进行平整工作而从后面保护的。实际上，该建筑紧贴着一堵与通路平行的长而连续的墙，并连接到一堵与邻近地块的分隔墙平行的较短的墙上。这些墙是用当地的石头建成的，就像工地的砖墙一样。因此，他们把土地塑造成一个巨大的露台，同时也为建筑提供了背景。

This, then, is a house opening out towards distant views, although it is protected from behind by means of levelling work on the steeply sloping land. Indeed, the construction clings to a long continuous wall running parallel with the access road and joined to a shorter wall aligned with the dividing wall of the neighbouring plot. These walls are finished with local stone, as are the masonry walls of the site. They therefore shape the land into a large terrace, while also providing the backdrop for the construction.

 First Floor Plan

一层平面图

这所房子是通过上一层，从下坡的道路进入，在其土地的最高点。这个入口清楚地将体积分成两部分，通过一个中央庭院将其连接起来，可以看到地块上挖掘工作后剩下的岩石。除了门廊，这个空旷的空间连接到楼梯上，楼梯被设置在俯瞰花园的立面上，因此，突出了房子的两部分。

The house is entered via the upper floor, from the downwards sloping road, at the highest point of its land. This entrance clearly divides the volume into two parts, which are linked by means of a central courtyard offering views of the rocks remaining after the excavation work on the plot. Apart from the entrance porch, this bare space is connected to the stairway which is set into the façade overlooking the garden and, accordingly, accentuates the division of the house into two parts.

 © José Hevia

(JoséHevia)

作为一种区域，在西南角的另一个较小的庭院可以从房子里面看到岩石景观，厨房也是如此。因此，虽然体积是附在石挡土墙，后者被这两个庭院打破，让光线进入和打开两层房屋之间的视觉透视图。所有这些都进一步丰富了设置的体积，悬臂式阳台和悬空露台。

Acting as a kind of areaway, another smaller courtyard on the southwest corner affords views of the rocky landscape from inside the house, which is also the case with the kitchen. Consequently, although the volume is attached to the stone retaining wall, the latter is breached by these two courtyards, letting light in and opening up visual perspectives between the two levels of the house. All of this is further enriched by the set-back volumes, the cantilevered balconies and overhanging terraces.

 © José Hevia

(JoséHevia)

这座房子建在一个角落里，这意味着一个大的、平坦的、开放的平台向地平线延伸，这意味着相当一部分的土地是免费的。这一水平的土地提供了必要的休闲空间，一个家，主要是在夏季被占用。因此，露台、花园、烧烤和游泳池是客厅、餐厅和厨房内部空间的组成部分，这些空间通过大平板玻璃窗完全开放。这种空间连续性是由高层的升降板构成的，它超出了底层的外部界限。

A considerable part of the land has been left free since the house has been built in one of its corners, which means that a large, flat and open platform projects out towards the horizon. This level ground provides the necessary leisure spaces for a home that is mainly occupied in the summer. The terraces, the garden, the barbecue and swimming pool are therefore an integral part of the inside spaces of the living room, dining room and kitchen, which have been left totally open by means of large plate glass windows. This spatial continuity is framed by the lift-slab of the upper storey which projects beyond the outer limit of the lower floor.

 © José Hevia

(JoséHevia)

这两层的对比是明显的，因为其中一层是不透明和分隔的，而另一层是开放和透明的。于是，容卡尔·罗德尼家就成了一个由卧室组成的展馆，漂浮在一个平台上，为人们提供了不同的生活空间。这种扇出式的设计基本上是设计的-解放上部的角落，从底部向大海开放-明确地建立了房屋与海洋、陆地的地块和科斯塔布拉瓦(Costa Brava)崎岖的地理位置、岩石地面和地中海天空的壮观景观之间的关系。这是一座建在岩石和地平线之间的房子。

The contrast between the two storeys is evident since one is opaque and compartmentalised, while the other is open and diaphanous. The Juncal y Rodney home is, then, a pavilion of bedrooms floating over a platform that offers different spaces for good living. The fanning-out form, by means of which the project is essentially designed – freeing corners in the upper part and literally opening out to the sea in the lower part – unequivocally establishes relationships between the house and the sea, the plot of land and the craggy geography of the Costa Brava, the rocky ground and the spectacle of Mediterranean skies. This is a house built between rocks and horizon.