Winning Design Revealed for New College of Architecture and Design in China
2016-07-03 14:00
温州大学是位于新泽西的公立大学基恩大学和中国浙江省的温州大学的合资企业。中美两国的机构于2012年成立了合资企业,获奖团队体现了他们对大学的精神和愿景。温州校区一直在迅速发展,并遵循迈克尔·格雷夫斯(MichaelGraves)最初的规划。新学院是这一计划的一个组成部分,坐落在最近宣布的学生中心和图书馆附近,由施密特·哈马尔·拉森(Schmidt Hammer Lassen)设计。
Wenzhou University is a joint venture between Kean University, a public university based in New Jersey, and Wenzhou University in the Zhejiang Province of China. The American and Chinese institutions began the joint venture in 2012, and the winning team reflects their spirit and vision of the university. The Wenzhou campus has been rapidly developing and follows an original masterplan by Michael Graves. The new College forms an integral part of this plan and sits in proximity to the recently announced Student Center and Library, designed by Schmidt Hammer Lassen.
Courtesy of Moore Ruble Yudell And Tongji Architectural Design and Research Institute
穆尔·卢布尔·尤德尔和同济建筑设计研究院
获胜的设计被分成两个主要的编程区域,彼此堆叠在一起。底层包含程序空间,有四个平行的体积群,包括教室、商店和实验室。这些卷之间的小巷加强了社区的互动,也带来了自然光和通风。两层楼高的酒吧在上层重复大约大小,但堆叠在一楼的角度,以捕捉校园和它的中心湖的看法。这些大容量的房子开放计划工作室的建筑和设计框架,一个中央中庭,论坛。
The winning design is divided into two primary programmatic zones stacked atop one another. The ground floor contains the programmed spaces, with four parallel volumetric masses housing classrooms, shops, and labs. The alleys between these volumes enhance community interaction as well as bring in natural light and ventilation. The two-story bars are repeated in approximate size on the upper level, but stacked at angles to the ground floor to capture views of the campus and its central lake. These upper volumes house open-plan studios for architecture and design frame a central atrium, the Forum.
Courtesy of Moore Ruble Yudell And Tongji Architectural Design and Research Institute
穆尔·卢布尔·尤德尔和同济建筑设计研究院
由土石和混凝土组成的较低的钢筋,构成了它们之间的小巷,受到了中国传统社区的启发,“穆尔卢布·尤德尔合伙人约翰·卢布(John Ruble)说。“上面的两个工作室酒吧都是灯火满目的。”在半透明的面板和玻璃幕墙的包围下,它们倾斜并与其他校园元素保持一致,在校园中创造了动态的存在。
The lower bars of rusticated stone and concrete, framing the alleys between them, are inspired by traditional Chinese neighborhoods,” says John Ruble, partner of Moore Ruble Yudell. “The two upper studio bars are lightfilled volumes. Enclosed by translucent panels and glass curtain wall, they tilt and align to other campus elements, creating a dynamic presence on the campus.
Courtesy of Moore Ruble Yudell And Tongji Architectural Design and Research Institute
穆尔·卢布尔·尤德尔和同济建筑设计研究院
这座建筑是围绕着这个中央“论坛”布置的,它提供了大楼内主要的流通方式。大型梯级座椅和楼梯架起了较低的体积质量到上层的桥梁,中庭提供了这些之间的内部视图。拥有900人的座位空间,新的多用途空间将主办所有学科的校园活动。MRY校长克里斯托弗·陈(Christopher Chan)表示:“该校校长设想,论坛将成为各学科讲座和会议的主要校园场所。”“这使建筑和设计学院成为大学社区的中心。”
The building is arranged around this central 'Forum,' which provides the predominant means of circulation within the building. Large terraced seating and stairs bridge the lower volumetric masses to the upper levels, with the atrium affording internal views between these. With seating space for 900 people, the new multi-purpose space will play host to campuswide events of all disciplines. “The president of the university envisions the Forum to be the major campus venue for lectures and conferences across all disciplines,” says Christopher Chan, principal of MRY. “This puts the College of Architecture and Design at the center of the university community."
Courtesy of Moore Ruble Yudell And Tongji Architectural Design and Research Institute
穆尔·卢布尔·尤德尔和同济建筑设计研究院
拟议中的设计采用了被动设计原则,减少了总能耗,以配合中国到2020年将能源使用量削减40%至45%的计划。该建筑是优化的方向,以尽量减少太阳热量,和正面遮阳系统控制自然采光。通过适当利用热质量、光量、自然通风、热泵和冰热能储存,可减少能源使用。屋顶花园将捕捉雨水,这些雨水将被引导到校园运河系统和中央湖。
The proposed design incorporates passive design principles, reducing overall energy consumption to align with China's plan to slash energy usage by 2020 by 40 to 45 percent of the 2005 levels. The building is optimally oriented to minimize solar heat gain, and facade shading systems control the natural daylighting. Energy use is reduced through the appropriate use of thermal mass, photovoltaics, natural ventilation, heat pumps and ice thermal energy storage. Roof gardens will capture storm water, which will be directed to the campus system of canals and the central lake.
学院今年庆祝了他们的第一届毕业班,并计划在2018年占领这座新大楼。
The College celebrated their first graduating class this year and plans to occupy the new building in 2018.
穆尔·卢布·尤德尔新闻
News via Moore Ruble Yudell
下载