Louverwall AND
2016-10-05 22:00
为一对有五只猫的夫妇准备的。丈夫是一位音乐爱好者,经营着一家他喜欢音乐、咖啡和美丽空间的咖啡馆。他希望咖啡馆的空间是垂直的,透明的,充满活力的。他们需要在二楼和三楼有一个小住宅,包括一个卧室,一个客厅和一个小厨房。该网站位于新开发的混合用途建筑区在白居区。地块周围三面都是其他建筑物,只向正西开放。因此,该项目的主要挑战是提出节能和透明的西面。
Louverwall is for a couple with five cats. The husband is a music enthusiast who manages the cafe where he enjoys music, coffee, and beautiful space. He wants the café space to be vertical, transparent, and dynamic. They need a small residence on the 2nd and 3rd floors consisted of a bedroom, a living room and a small kitchen. The site is located in the newly developed mixed-use building district in Paju. The plot is surrounded by other buildings on its three sides; it is only open toward due west. Thus, the main challenge of the project is to come up with the west façade that is energy efficient and transparent.
目标是在卡福空间中具有柔和的日光,因为它正朝着西方的方向前进。我们已经决定限制西方的直接光,并将来自南方的光引入。当南侧被另一栋建筑挡住时,我们只能有清晰的故事。南侧面的清晰故事延续到西方,创造了Curtain墙的立面。在封套内,形成了两个巨大的弯曲壁,使自然的日光进入地面年圆。每一分钟改变的光线都会接触到内表面。云层、太阳以及季节变化的每一个运动都记录在墙上。
The goal is to have soft daylight in the café space, as it is facing due west. We have decided to limit the direct light of the west and bring in the light from the south. As the south side is blocked by another building, we can only have clerestory. The clerestory of the south side continues to the west creating the curtainwall facade. Inside the envelope, the two massive curved walls are formed to bring in natural daylight deep into the ground floor year round. The light that changes every minute touches the interior surfaces. Every movement of the clouds, the sun, as well as the changes of season is recorded on the walls.
幕墙立面与建筑表演的百叶窗相结合。百叶窗的设计是为了阻挡夏季的阳光,并带来冬季阳光的热量。铝百叶窗覆盖整个幕墙,创造了一种牢固的感觉。百叶窗设计采用PLDs(参数化百叶窗设计系统)进行设计,这是一种为给定曲面寻找最佳百叶窗形状的算法。给出了给定釉面的最优形式参数集:旋转角、间距、投影长度和倾角。优化后的百叶窗不只是阻挡阳光直射。它计算出多少夏季的太阳被遮挡,多少冬季的太阳可以通过。因此,幕墙不会对建筑物造成额外的加热和冷却负荷,而是提供柔和的日光下的玻璃外墙。结构、幕墙和百叶窗都在一起工作,因为一个人的变化会影响其他人。最后的设计是设计师创造力与系统分析的协同过程。
The curtainwall façade is combined with the louvers for the building performance. The louvers are designed to block the summer sun, and to bring in the heat of the winter sun. The aluminum louvers cover the entire curtainwall, creating a sense of solidity. The louver design is done using PLDS (Parametric Louver Design System) which is an algorithm that finds the best performing louver form for the given surface. It finds the optimized set of formal parameters for the given glazed surface; angle of rotation, spacing, projection length, and inclination. The optimized louvers do not just block direct sunlight. It calculates how much summer sun is blocked and how much winter sun can pass through. Therefore, the curtain wall does not create extra heating and cooling load to the building, but offers glazed façade with soft daylight. The structure, curtain wall, and louvers have all worked out together as one’s change affects the others. The final design came out as a synergetic process between the creativity of the designers and the analysis of the system.
*PLDs(参数化百叶窗设计系统)是在Rhinoceros3D中作为蚱蜢文件运行的一种算法。首尔国立大学的一个研究小组由崔顺实教授领导,他开发了由韩国政府陆地、运输和海洋事务部资助的算法。
*PLDS (Parametric Louver Design System) is an algorithm that runs in Rhinoceros 3D as a grasshopper file. A team of Seoul National University’s researchers led by professor Choi, Jaepil has developed the algorithm funded by the Ministry of Land, Transport, and Maritime Affairs of the Korean government.
光线在两个弯曲的墙壁之间倾泻进来,突出了空间的垂直性。当你走上楼梯到达休息的空间时,你可以体验到光和影子的最大作用,以及垂直度。百叶窗的阴影在曲面上产生有节奏的图案;随着光线的变化,图案不断变化。这种视觉上的光和影的发挥变得更加动态,因为它符合音乐的节奏。音乐漂浮在空间中,光的播放继续进行。
The light pours in between the two curved walls, emphasizing the verticality of the space. As one walks up the stairs to reach the rest space, one can experience the utmost play of light and shadow, and the verticality. The shadow of louvers create rhythmical pattern on the curved surfaces; the pattern continuously changes as the light changes. This visual play of light and shadow becomes even more dynamic as it meets the rhythm of music. The music floats in the space, and the play of light continues.
Location Paju-si, South Korea
Architect in Charge Euiyeob Jeong, Taekyoung Lee
Photographs Kyungsub Shin
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