© Amit Geron

阿米特·杰龙(Amit Geron)

架构师提供的文本描述。这座建筑是由伦敦的Amos Goldreich建筑公司和当地的Jacobs-Yaniv建筑事务所共同设计的，它是世界上为数不多的几个经过与将占用和运营它的工作人员协商而设计和建造的建筑之一。在国际慈善机构“不对暴力”的先锋人权活动家鲁思·拉斯尼克的领导下，该机构将为来自不同地区和背景的痛苦和受虐待的妇女和儿童提供急需的庇护。

Text description provided by the architects. Designed by London-based practice, Amos Goldreich Architecture, alongside local firm, Jacobs-Yaniv Architects, this shelter is one of only a handful in the world which has been designed and built in consultation with the staff who will occupy and run it. Led by pioneering human rights activist, Ruth Rasnic, for international charity ‘No To Violence’, the facility will provide a much-needed refuge for distressed and abused women and children from all localities and backgrounds.

 © Amit Geron

阿米特·杰龙(Amit Geron)

根据世界卫生组织的数据，与西方大多数国家一样，以色列多达45%的妇女在其生活的某个阶段将成为家庭暴力的受害者，最近的统计数据表明，以色列45%的儿童遭受暴力。这是一种世界性的流行病。

According to World Health Organisation data up to 45% of women in Israel, like most countries in the west, will be victims of domestic violence at some stage in their lives and recent statistics indicate that 45% of children in Israel are subjected to violence. This is a worldwide epidemic.

“…以色列45%的妇女在其生活的某个阶段将成为家庭暴力的受害者，…“

“…45% of women in Israel will be victims of domestic violence at some stage in their lives…”

 Ground floor plan

阿莫斯·戈尔德雷希(Amos Goldreich)设计了一个新的设施：“我非常欣赏艺术家爱德华多·奇利达(Eduardo Chillida)的作品。在设计这座建筑时，我想起了一个特别的项目”冈本“(Okamoto)，他这就产生了石头的概念，从内部掏空，留下两个表面：一个粗糙的外部表面，而内部将是光滑和微妙的。这个比喻成了我们的建筑的主要概念，它有两个正面-安全和保护性的外部，以及内部的外墙，给中央花园带来了治疗性的“心”。

Designing a new facility Amos Goldreich: “I greatly admire the work of the artist Eduardo Chillida and while designing this building, I recalled a particular project, ‘Okamoto’, for which he planned to hollow out a mountain. This conjured up the idea of stone, hollowed out from the inside, leaving it with two surfaces: a rough external one, while the inner would be smooth and delicate. This analogy became the main concept for our building which has two facades - the secure and protective exterior, and the inner façade, giving onto the central garden, the therapeutic “heart” of the shelter.”

 © Amit Geron

阿米特·杰龙(Amit Geron)

到达收容所后，每个新的家庭都会得到一个小的“房子”，这是大房子的一部分。为了使这些家庭能够在庇护所进行正常的日常生活，“住房”与社区功能分开，并通过内部走廊连接起来。托儿所与更大的建筑实际上是分开的，这使得它能够像普通托儿所那样运作，让妇女们在早上送孩子，并在一天晚些时候接他们。

On arrival at the shelter, each new family is given a small ‘house’ that is part of the larger building. In order to allow the families to conduct a normal daily routine in the shelter, the ‘houses’ are separated from the communal functions and connected by the internal corridor. The nursery is physically separated from the larger building, which allows it to function as an ordinary nursery would, allowing women to drop their children off in the mornings, and collect them later in the day.

“…每个家庭都会得到一个小的“房子”，这是大房子的一部分，让他们能够进行一个正常的，日常的…。“

“…each family is given a small ‘house’ that is part of the larger building, allowing them to conduct a normal, daily routine…”

 © Amit Geron

阿米特·杰龙(Amit Geron)

收容所的功能多种多样-公共区域、幼儿园、计算机房、洗衣设施、厨房和供每个家庭使用的独立餐厅、工作人员住所、收容所经理和工作人员的办公区域(包括社会工作者、儿童心理学家、室友、儿童保育工作者和兼职律师)。还有其他专业工作人员：心理治疗师、戏剧或艺术治疗师，以及诸如美容师、理发师、反身学和武术从业者等志愿者，以及帮助儿童学习和计算机技能的其他人。

The shelter houses a diverse range of functions - communal areas, a kindergarten, a computer room, laundry facilities, kitchens and a refectory, independent living quarters for each family, staff accommodation, office areas for the shelter’s manager and staff (including social workers, a child psychologist, housemothers, a child care worker, and a part-time lawyer). There are additional professional workers: psychotherapist, drama or arts therapists, as well as volunteers such as cosmeticians, hairdressers, reflexology and martial arts practitioners, and others helping children with their studies and computer skills.

 © Amit Geron

阿米特·杰龙(Amit Geron)

内院的绿色殿堂作为居民的聚集地，起着至关重要的作用。它还发挥功能作用，在家庭母亲和家庭以及妇女与子女之间提供最佳的视觉联系。周围的内部走廊(或“街道”)连接内部和室外空间，创造一个自由流动的空间，妇女和儿童可以互动，同时保持他们和工作人员之间的相互视线。

The green sanctum of the inner courtyard plays a crucial role as a meeting place for the residents. It also serves a functional purpose, providing optimum visual connections between the house mother and the families, as well as between the women and their children. The surrounding internal corridor (or ‘street’) connects the inside and outdoor spaces and creates a free-flowing space in which women and children can interact, while at the same time maintaining mutual sight lines between them and the staff.

 © Amit Geron

阿米特·杰龙(Amit Geron)

Architects Amos Goldreich Architecture, Jacobs Yaniv Architects

Location Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel

Project Year 2018

Photographs Amit Geron

Category Emergency Services Facility