如恩设计丨 勾勒海南的“场所精神” 首
2024-01-24 22:15
三亚疗养度假酒店位于风光旖旎的海南岛海棠湾。
酒店的设计灵感来源于东
方“城池”
的意象,主体由两部分构成——作为客房的“木屋”建于公共空间的“砖石基座”之上。
The Sanya Wellness Retreat is located in Haitang bay on Hainan Island, a popular resort destination in China. Neri-Hu’s design is inspired by the ancient Chinese walled city, elevated on a heavy plinth, it is usually surrounded by water for protection. As such the hotel is defined by two parts, the wooden dwelling comprising guest rooms perches atop a masonry base that contains all the public spaces below.
两座“L”型的建筑交叠相遇,面向海边,框定出酒店内部的水院,公共空间围绕其铺陈开来。酒店大堂犹如花园景观,柔和的日光透过上空漂浮的“灯笼”,轻拂建筑内部。微风徐徐,旅客亦放缓脚步,沉浸于自然之中。藻井高度被有意地降低,将旅客的视线引向远处的海边景观。
Two L-shaped building volumes come together to form a water courtyard, the central feature from which all the hotel’s public amenities spread and emanate outwards. The lobby becomes a garden landscape with a floating lantern hovering above that allows a gentle light to filter in, and with the soft breeze that flows through, guests are immediately transported to a relaxed state of mind for appreciating the slow pace of island life. At the same time, the ceilings here are lowered and suppressed in order to simultaneously frame views outward to the azure seas beyond.
如恩试图在设计中融入这片土地的集体记忆、文化与自然元素,勾勒出海南的“场所精神”(genius loci)。手工烧制的陶土砖塑造了砖石基座;竹子经过淘洗与压制,充分适应热带湿热气候,成为理想的建筑材料;藤编与黄铜的精致细节为质朴的建筑语言增添了丰富的层次;黎族的织锦工艺成为软装织物与地毯的设计灵感。
At every given opportunity, the design tries to embody the genius loci of Hainan, to blend elements from the island’s collective memory, culture and natural features. Tapping into local craftsmanship, the masonry walls which envelop the lower levels are clad with handmade clay bricks, while the fabrics and rugs are inspired by textile arts of the Li minority tribe. The technique of soaking and pressing bamboo is also employed as a building material, with woven rattan and yellow bronze accents to enhance the layers to the project.
每一间客房都是独立的“木屋”,包含功能性设施:
睡眠空间、休憩区、洗手间及海景阳台。
客房层的公共走道犹如一条街巷,人们在其中或驻足、或游走、或偶遇,享受旅途间的不经意。
带有角度的墙面与质感材质的叙述,描绘出建筑立面的动态感,虚实交替,光影浮动。
For the guest rooms, each unit is conceived as an individual wooden hut that contains functional amenities such as the washrooms. In the negative space between the wooden boxes lies the sleeping and relaxing zones, including the ocean view balconies. The alternating rhythm between solid and void, the angled walls and textured material expression, all contribute to a dynamic façade that is constantly playing with light and shadow. The corridor between the bedroom units becomes an urban streetscape, an alley where people can traverse and enjoy chance encounters, as such are the delights of being a traveler.
项目名称 |
三亚疗养度假酒店
项目地点 |
中国海南省三亚市海棠湾
项目内容 |
建筑、室内、产品及平面设计
建筑面积 |
83,000㎡
主创建筑师 |
郭锡恩,胡如珊
主持建筑协理总监 |
曹子燚
协理(建筑项目经理)|
黄永福
主持室内协理 |
许健
设计团队 |
Federico Saralvo, 陈健全, 叶昭甫, 金丹燕, Rashi Jain, 谢宜加, Fergus Davis, 林世罗, 李金龙,张世齐, 黄多卿, Valentina Brunetti, Kim-Lou Monnier,张楠, 李冠霖,吴爽,江倩欣, 李燕宁,沈可涵,汪孟洋,张念山,郭瑞歌,高翔宇, Callum Holgate,王海明, 矫艳, 吉超,郭上毅,李豫,余琪晨韵,石纯煜,王志康,宋贞泰,Nicolas Fardet,Junho Jeon, 生茵,辛海鸥,黄惠子,王吕齐眺
如恩设计研究室由郭锡恩和胡如珊于2006年共同创立,是一家立足于中国上海的多元化建筑设计事务所。如恩设计提供国际化的建筑、室内、整体规划、平面以及产品设计服务。如恩目前的项目分布在很多不同的国家,拥有来自全世界各地的员工,使用超过30种语言。不同文化背景组成了如恩的设计团队,正是团队的差异独特性增强了我们的设计理念:以全球化的观念结合多元、重叠的设计理念来创造一个新的建筑范例。
如恩选择上海有其独特的原因。上海是一个走在世界前沿的城市,如恩就处在这个多种元素并存的中心,融入了上海的文化、城市和历史背景,并将其作为开拓建筑设计的一个出发点。目前与建筑相关的课题正趋于超出传统设计的界限,如恩设计研究室则用其他补充方式对建筑的传统分界提出挑战并进行诠释。