San Gabriel House by Isaac Peral Arquitectos in Alicante, Spain
2017-07-31 14:01
Architects: Isaac Peral Arquitectos Project: San Gabriel House Team: Isaac Peral Codina, J. Miguel Carmona Paino, Luis Carreira Antón, David Bisquert Cabrera Location: Alicante, Spain Photography: Jesús Granada
建筑师:艾萨克·佩拉尔·阿奎托斯项目:圣加布里埃尔豪斯小组:艾萨克·佩拉尔·科迪纳、J·米格尔·卡莫纳·佩诺、路易斯·卡雷拉·安东尼奥、戴维·比斯克特·卡布雷拉地点:阿利坎特,西班牙摄影:杰苏斯·格拉纳达
From the architects: The Barrio de San Gabriel is undergoing urban transformations. The new building blocks built in the outskirts of the neighborhood, together with the new large commercial areas, are causing the small shops on Rafael Escolano Street, a traditional commercial hub of the neighborhood, to disappear. In this street has been constructed San Gabriel house that bets to promote the life of neighborhood, unlike the new multi-family blocks.
来自建筑师:巴里奥德圣加布里埃尔正在经历城市改造。在社区郊区建造的新建筑,加上新的大型商业区,正在导致拉斐尔·埃斯科拉诺街(Rafael Escolano Street)上的小商店消失。拉斐尔·埃斯科拉诺街是该社区的传统商业中心。在这条街上已经建造了圣加布里埃尔房子,与新的多家庭街区不同,它押注于推广社区生活。
The ground floor of the house becomes an extension of the street. For this the outer enclosure is folded into accordion leaving the entire front open. In this way, the ground floor merges with the public space becoming an intermediate space that allows you to interact with the neighbors; Sit at “la Fresca”, keep the door open in the parade processions and parades, etc.
房子的底层变成了街道的延伸部分。为此,外罩折叠成手风琴,整个前部打开。这样,底层与公共空间融合成为一个中间空间,让你可以与邻居互动;坐在“拉·弗雷斯卡”前,在游行和游行中把门打开,等等。
Access to a garden area that connects directly with the day zone. Around this patio is organized the whole house through an ascending spiral route. The route starts with a gentle ramp that goes back half way up to the day zone, then it connects with the staircase that saves the next level to the sleeping area, and finally, climbing up the facade, you reach the deck with views Sea. The spaces are fluid, so that you can choose the routes and have minimized the use of doors and partitions.
访问直接与日间区域相连的花园区域。围绕着这个露台,通过一条上升的螺旋路线将整个房子组织起来。这条路线从一个缓缓的坡道开始,返回到白天区域的一半,然后连接到楼梯,把下一层的楼梯保存到睡眠区,最后,爬上立面,你可以看到大海。空间是流动的,所以你可以选择路线,并尽量减少使用门和隔断。
The introduction of the central patio, the skylight at the bottom of the site and the English patio, form a complex section to ensure that all spaces have cross ventilation and natural lighting. Even the central patio connects with the façade through the stairwell so that sun and air are introduced through different orientations. This produces a changing illumination throughout the day and the seasons that make perceiving the temporality very marked. The skylight works from solar collector in winter and from chimney ventilation in winter. All this produces a good hygrothermal conditioning without the use of electrical energy or fossil fuels.
引入中央露台,地面底部的天窗和英式露台,构成一个复杂的部分,以确保所有空间都有交叉通风和自然照明。甚至中央露台也通过楼梯井与立面相连,阳光和空气通过不同的方向被引入。这会在白天和季节产生一种变化的光照,使人们对时间的感知变得非常明显。天窗在冬季使用太阳能收集器,冬季通过烟囱通风。所有这些都会产生良好的湿热调节,而不需要使用电能或化石燃料。
The materials used are of low cost and natural origin; Plaster to lime, Macael stone, oak and lacquered wood, and painted steel. All these materials, use little transformation energy and get a low price of material execution 800 € / m2. By means of these measures, we obtain a house with a low ecological footprint, of low economic cost and that foments the social relation. These are the three fundamental pillars of a sustainable home.
所使用的材料成本低,来源自然;石灰、麦考尔石、橡木、漆木和油漆钢的灰泥。所有这些材料,使用少的转化能源,得到一个低价格的材料执行800欧元/平方米。通过这些措施,我们可以得到一套生态足迹低、经济成本低、能促进社会关系的住宅。这是可持续家园的三大基本支柱。
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