Flatmate Dwelling is a project conceived by Nook Architects and Gustavo Cela in Eixample Dret district, Barcelona.

公寓式住宅是由努克建筑师和古斯塔沃·塞拉在巴塞罗纳埃克斯洛德雷特区构思的一个项目。

Following the years after the civil war, the economic perils did not allow the city to expand and yet Barcelona experienced a considerable increase of population. Barcelona’s industrial past allowed it to recover slightly quicker than the rural, more agriculture-based economies of the rest of the country, attracting many families that were in search of highly sought after employment.

内战后的几年里，经济上的危险并没有让城市扩张，然而巴塞罗那的人口却有了很大的增长。巴塞罗那的工业历史使它的复苏速度略快于该国其他地区以农业为基础的农村经济，吸引了许多寻求就业机会的家庭。

为了解决住宅空间的高需求，设置了新的、不严格的城市规划法规，使建筑变得更高；许多曾经是4至5层的建筑，变成了2或3层。为避免建筑物高度的增加，影响建筑物和街道本身所接收到的阳光量，这种跨越部分地从原始立面平面缩回，在建筑物的顶部形成阶梯状体积。

As these typologies were built well after the original construction, the building techniques allowed for less compartmentalized and unusual distributions. Such is the case of this dwelling, which has a 3 x 4 m space aligned to the building’s original façade, with two adjacent terraces on each side. Such space has always served as the bedroom because of its dimensions, and its position has left the dining and living rooms on a second plane, hiding behind a zigzagging façade- something very unusual in Barcelona.

由于这些类型是在最初的建筑之后建造得很好，建筑技术允许较少的分隔和不寻常的分布。这就是这种情况，它有一个3x4米的空间与建筑物的原始外观对齐，两边有两个相邻的梯田。这种空间一直作为卧室，因为它的尺寸，它的位置已经离开餐厅和客厅的第二架飞机，隐藏在一个曲折的正面-这在巴塞罗那非常不寻常。

业主有两个主要考虑：增加一个新的卧室，并优化存储空间-这套住宅必须允许共享公寓，接待客人或照顾一个年轻的家庭。这是Nook建筑师第一次不得不在原来的方案中增加一个新的、单独的空间。显然，这一新空间必须是伟大的起居室破碎的结果，但重要的是保持和加强客厅正面的内部立面，由三个拱门构成，以解决起居室在卧室和建筑物原有立面方面的不寻常位置。

新卧室是通过建造一堵没有到达立面的墙来建造的，它的配置使用了一个大的口袋门，打开后可以看到拱形立面的整个长度。

To increase the amount of natural sunlight in the living room, and to create the sensation that the arch that leads into the bedroom, leads to the exterior, the main bedroom was closed down with large, translucent pocket doors, which have parallel, opaque shutters to obtain full intimacy, when desired. These double set of doors increase the possibilities of regulating natural lighting and privacy in both the bedroom and living room.

为了增加客厅中自然阳光的量，并产生通往卧室的拱门，通向外部的感觉，主卧室被关闭，带有大的半透明的袋门，其具有平行、不透明的百叶窗，以获得完全的亲密性。这些双层门增加了调节卧室和客厅中自然照明和隐私的可能性。

The owner was also very concerned with storage space, therefore a strip of cupboards was placed, wrapping the three openings just below the starting point of the arches, letting these breath and strengthening the transition between the interior and the exterior.

店主也非常关心储藏空间，因此放置了一条橱柜，包裹在拱门起点以下的三个开口，让这些呼吸，并加强了内部和外部的过渡。

We had the opportunity of moving the entry door a few centimeters, which allowed us to accommodate a new row of storage space. Following the same criteria as in the cupboards we placed on the arches, we grouped the entry closets with the tall kitchen cabinets on a single strip forming a homogeneous elevation that maintains visual order on such a small space, without compromising the amount and versatility of the storage uses.

我们有机会把入口处的门移了几厘米，这样我们就可以容纳一排新的储藏室了。按照我们放置在拱门上的橱柜的相同标准，我们将入口壁橱与高高的厨房橱柜组合在一起，形成一个均匀的立面，在如此小的空间内保持视觉秩序，同时又不影响存储用途的数量和多样性。

为了在开放式厨房和客厅之间设置一个界限，我们选择把人行道从木头改为六角形水压马赛克，这让人想起我们习惯于在巴塞罗那工业、现代主义时代的建筑中找到的马赛克，比如就在这套公寓下面的那个。因此，这种材料的变化不仅是对功能的反应，而且也是对认识城市过去的愿望的回应，并且拒绝了隐藏在大街上的阁楼的匿名特征。Nook建筑师的描述

Architects: Nook Architects and Gustavo Cela Project: Flatmate Dwelling Location: Eixample Dret, Barcelona Area: 55m2 Fotography: nieve | Productora Audiovisual

建筑师：Nook Architect and Gustavo cela项目：平房居住地点：巴塞罗纳地区埃克斯洛·德雷特：55平方米摄影：Nieve Productora视听版

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