Architects: ABestudio – Oficina de Arquitectura Project: Lakeview House Author: Javier Alcalde Bazán, Sebastián Browne Urrejola Location: Lago Calafquén, Región de Los Ríos, Chile Area: 212 sqm Year 2017 Photographer: Nico Saieh

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The Lakeview house is located in the Los Ríos Region, Chile, on land that faces the north shore of Lake Calafquén. The property is predominantly on a steep slope that runs into the lake.

湖景别墅位于智利洛斯里奥斯地区，位于卡拉夫肯湖北岸的土地上。该房产主要位于通往湖面的陡坡上。

A determining condition at the time of designing this project was the client’s request that all living quarters should have a view of the lake and that no bedroom’s design should be considerably unfavorable with respect to another.

在设计这一项目时的一个决定性条件是，客户要求所有的居住小区都能看到湖面，而且任何卧室的设计都不应该对另一个房间造成相当大的不利影响。

A design scheme in the shape of a Y (Greek i) is chosen, which is arranged longitudinally in the direction of the elevation of the land, taking care not to intervene existing trees. In this way, the program is resolved in such a way that all the bedrooms and common areas have a view towards the lake. The common areas are integrated in a single open space, with bespoke furniture and the house’s chimney being the elements that control the program, providing separating elements between living and dining rooms, and the kitchen.

选择Y（希腊语i）形状的设计方案，该设计方案沿土地标高方向纵向布置，注意不要干预现有树木。通过这种方式，项目的解决方式是所有卧室和公共区域都能看到湖泊。公共区域集成在单个开放空间中，定制家具和房屋烟囱是控制计划的元素，提供生活和餐厅以及厨房之间的分隔元素。

The Lakeview house volume is built with two sloping roofs that overlap; a higher roof for the bedrooms and common areas towards the lake, and a lower roof that covers entrance, circulation and service areas. A sliding window covers the gap between both roof systems, allowing the entry of natural light from opposite directions. The eaves generated by these roof covers provide protection against intense rains, typical of the Los Ríos region, control sunlight entrance and allow for the creation of intermediate spaces that provide a seamless transition between exterior and interior areas.

湖景房的建筑面积由两个重叠的倾斜屋顶组成；卧室和公共区域朝向湖边的屋顶较高，入口、流通和服务区的屋顶较低。滑动窗覆盖两个屋顶系统之间的间隙，允许从相反方向进入自然光线。这些屋顶覆盖产生的屋檐提供保护，防止暴雨，典型的洛斯里奥斯地区，控制阳光入口处，并允许建立中间空间，提供外部和内部区域之间的无缝过渡。

The Y (Greek i) volume and overlapping roof covers are clearly visible, both from the inside and the outside, favoring the decisive nature of these design operations in the resolution of the architectural design.

Y(希腊I)体积和重叠屋顶覆盖是明显可见的，从内部和外部，有利于这些设计操作的决定性性质在解决建筑设计。

From the outside, when approaching the house’s main entrance, you can appreciate the project’s volume through the meeting of planes formed by walls (in bedrooms) and a window wall corresponding to the distribution hall of the house and which frames the main access, along with a slightly diagonal wall. From the lake, the planes become transparent, the walls give way to the windows, allowing for the views. In the common area, the sliding windows are superimposed and stored inside the walls, allowing the integrated common space corresponding to the living room-dining room-kitchen, to be completely open and exposed to the exterior.

从外面看，当你接近房子的正门时，你可以通过墙壁(在卧室里)形成的平面和与房子的分配大厅相对应的窗户墙来欣赏这个项目的体积，它是主通道的框架，还有一个稍微对角的墙。从湖面上看，飞机变得透明，墙壁让位给窗户，可以看到风景。在公共区域，滑动窗户被叠加并存储在墙壁内，使与客厅-餐厅-厨房相对应的综合公共空间完全打开，并暴露在外部。

From the inside, the sloping roof and the large sliding window determine the spatiality and character of the enclosures and, in the case of the children’s bedrooms, also determines the program, by allowing the appearance of a loft where two beds are provided.

从内部看，倾斜的屋顶和大的滑动窗口决定了围护的空间和特性，在儿童卧室的情况下，还通过允许提供两张床的阁楼的外观来确定程序。

The bathroom ventilation is solved naturally through interior patios. In this way, we can project large windows, without these spaces being directly exposed to the outside environment, and avoiding their location in the house perimeter, for which the views were privileged.

浴室的通风通过室内露台自然得到解决。通过这种方式，我们可以投射出大窗口，而不需要直接暴露在外部环境中，并且避免它们在房子周边的位置，因为这些地方的景色是优越的。

All the furniture was designed in accordance with the architectural design for the Lakeview house, and built in beech wood by local carpenters.

所有的家具都是按照湖景屋的建筑设计的，由当地木匠用山毛榉木建造。