Zilvar is a low-energy wooden house designed by Prague -based ASGK Design. The experimental low-energy wooden house Zilvar won honorable mention the Architecture Grand Prix in 2014 in the Family House category.

Zilvar是布拉格ASGK设计公司设计的一座低能耗木屋.实验低能耗木屋Zilvar赢得了荣誉奖，在2014年的建筑大奖赛在家庭住宅类别。

Description by ASGK Design: Architectural design: The building is designed within the current building zone of a small village in East Bohemia. It is located at the street end and is separated from open countryside by just a few old trees. The flora, natural pond in the garden and surrounding village buildings led us to design a simple building (space) with variations of a pitched roof. The façade is a play on square windows, some can be opened, some hidden behind wooden planks and providing diffuse light, or in the interior permeating the library. The house is mainly for relaxing, reading and as a refuge for the owner’s children.

ASGK设计描述：建筑设计：该建筑是在东波希米亚一个小村庄的现有建筑区内设计的。它位于街道的尽头，与开阔的乡村仅隔着几棵老树。花园里的植物群，花园里的天然池塘和周围的乡村建筑，使我们设计了一个简单的建筑(空间)，有着倾斜屋顶的变化。门面是方形窗户上的一个游戏，一些可以打开，有些隐藏在木板后面，提供漫射光，或者在室内渗透整个图书馆。这所房子主要是为了放松，阅读和作为主人的孩子的避难所。

Layout: The building contains the entrance space linked to the bathroom and living space, with the bedrooms designed separately in the raised galleries. The living room and kitchenette form one open whole which is divided only by furniture, and a raised platform in the south section of the house which serves as a relaxation zone with library and view out over the garden. This room also includes a staircase leading up to the gallery. From the ground floor, there is access to the covered outdoor terrace, with the wooden floor the same outside and inside, resulting in the optical linking of the exterior and interior. The whole house is connected to the exterior with large glazed areas – mainly solid frameless glazing, which also ensures sufficient light in the interior.

布局：该建筑包含与浴室和生活空间相连的入口空间，卧室在高架画廊中单独设计。起居室和小厨房是一个开放的整体，只被家具隔开，在房子的南段有一个高耸的平台，作为一个休闲区，有图书馆，可以俯瞰花园。这个房间还包括通往画廊的楼梯。从底层进入有盖的室外露台，木地板与外部和内部相同，导致外部和内部的光学连接。整个房子是连接到外部与大面积的玻璃-主要是固体无框玻璃，这也确保了足够的光在内部。

Structural design: The timber frame structure is designed using KVH construction timber profiles. From the inside, the outer load-bearing walls are covered with 18mm thick OSB, and from the outside with fibreboard. Wall construction is diffuse and open. The roof covering is constructed from nailed covered OSB and fibreboard, as for the external walls. The internal walls made from load-bearing KVH columns are covered by OSB on both sides. Non-load-bearing partitions are designed using a double-covered 100 mm thick plasterboard system. Moisture-resistant plasterboard is used in rooms with high moisture conditions. The walls contain 18cm thick mineral wool insulation with 4cm fibreboard on the exterior. The roof also contains the same 18cm thick insulation, with 8cm fibreboard externally and also 4cm fibreboard internally. The ground floor flooring contains insulation with a total thickness of 20cm. Windows are designed from wood profile with insulated triple glazing filled with inert gas. The windows are frameless. The façade is designed with a ventilated space. Visually, it is formed of wood cladding which has been stained. The cladding goes all the way to roof level and forms a cover for the roof waterproofing sheet. The internal walls and ceilings are mainly covered with plywood boards, and the walls in the bathrooms and toilet are tiled with ceramic tiles. The wooden floorboards continue directly onto the terrace. In the bathroom, ceramic floor tiles will be laid on the varnished floorboards in the galleries.

结构设计：木框架结构采用KVH结构木型材设计。从内部，外承重墙覆盖18毫米厚的OSB，从外面用纤维板。墙的建筑是分散的和开放的。屋顶覆盖物是由钉子覆盖的OSB和纤维板构成的，如外墙。由承重的KVH柱制成的内墙两边都由OSB覆盖.非承重隔板的设计采用双层100毫米厚石膏板系统.防水石膏板适用于高湿度房间.墙壁有18厘米厚的矿物羊毛绝缘和4cm的纤维板在外面。屋面也有相同的18厘米厚的绝缘，8cm纤维板外部和内部也4cm纤维板。底层地板有20厘米厚的绝缘层。窗户是由木型材设计的，隔热的三层玻璃填充了惰性气体。窗户是无框的。立面设计有通风空间。在视觉上，它是由已被染色的木材覆层形成的。包层一直延伸到屋顶水平，形成屋顶防水材料的盖子。内墙和天花板主要用胶合板覆盖，浴室和卫生间的墙壁用瓷砖铺着。木地板一直延伸到露台上。在浴室里，瓷砖将铺在画廊里漆过的地板上。

Energy concept: The building is designed to a low-energy standard, the outer structure is a diffuse open layout. Mineral insulation is inserted into the framework, and windows are designed with wood and aluminium frames and insulated triple glazing. The object is primarily heated using radiant infrapanels, plus an additional wood-burning stove. Hot water is produced using a bivalent tank with the option for connecting to solar collectors. The main living space has large-format glazing to take advantage of solar gain in winter. In summer, the glazing is covered by the terrace ceiling.

能源概念：建筑设计采用低能耗标准，外部结构为漫射开放式布局。将矿物绝缘插入到框架中，并设计了木、铝框架和绝缘三层玻璃窗。这个物体主要是用辐射式的红外线板加热，再加上一个燃烧木材的炉子。热水是使用二价水箱生产的，可以选择连接到太阳能集热器。主要居住空间有大面积的玻璃，以利用冬季获得的太阳能。夏天，露台天花板覆盖着玻璃。

Project: ASGK Design Architects: G. Kaprálová, P. Hričovec Cooperation: V. Donát, A. Betinová Location: Lodín, Czech Republic Area: 83.0 sqm Photographs: Petra Hajska

项目：ASGK设计建筑师：G.Kaprálová，P.čOVEC合作：V.Donát，A.BetinováLocation：Lodín，捷克共和国地区：83.0平方米照片：Petra Hajska