El Maqui House is a seasonal spacious house located in a nature reserve in Chile. The house has an area of 253 square meters and was designed by GITC Ltda – Grupo de Innovación Tecnológico Constructivo.

El Maqui House是一个季节性宽敞的房子，位于智利的一个自然保护区。这座房子占地253平方米，由GITC有限公司(Grupo de Innovión Tecnológico Constructivo)设计。

The building is located in the eastern hillside of El Maqui Brook, a rural place of The Coastal Mountain Range of Chile. This geographical zone is part of a protected natural reserve with high and important ecological value because its singular and diverse coexisting ecosystems. The client ask for a seasonal house for a family of six and a near garden around the house whose principal element was water. In order not to alter the rich forests and ecosystems we sought an already damaged hillside without vegetation to found the building. The new landscaping project should recover the area. The eastern hillside position assure us prolonged sunlight and optimal exposure to the prevailing ascendant air current.

这座建筑位于智利沿海山脉的一个农村地区El Maqui Brook的东部山坡上。这一地理区域是具有高度和重要生态价值的受保护自然保护区的一部分，因为其独特和多样的共存生态系统。客户要求为一家六口之家提供一套季节性住房，并在房子周围建一个花园，其主要成分是水。为了不改变丰富的森林和生态系统，我们寻找一个已经损坏的山坡，没有植被，找到了这座建筑。新的景观美化工程应该使这一地区恢复原貌。东部山坡的位置保证了我们长时间的阳光和最佳的暴露在盛行的上升气流中。

The program distribution, the volume and the way it stands over the ground will response to two opposite situations: A preexisting one (the geography and weather) and a propose one (the near garden and the water). A dormitory pavilion rises with presence and exposure, oriented to the views, the weather virtues. The common areas volume adopts an intimate and hermetic position focused on the family activities and on its direct relationship with the garden and water.

节目的分布、音量和它站在地面上的方式将对两种相反的情况作出反应：一种是预先存在的情况(地理和天气)，另一种是提议的情况(近花园和水)。一个宿舍的展馆，以在场和暴露，面向风景，天气美德。公共区域的体积采取一个亲密和密封的立场，重点是家庭活动和它与花园和水的直接关系。

The Water surfaces that round the house were dimensioned by a swimming pool request and by a proposed bio filter pond with studied levels and extensions. This water surfaces and its specific aquatic plants made possible a flooded garden, excavated on the hillside, directly in contact with the internal common area activities. This flooded garden also provides an important fresh air supply necessary to control and manage the summer high temperatures.

通过游泳池的要求和拟建的生物滤池，对圆形房屋的水表面进行了尺寸标注，并对其进行了研究水平和延伸。该水域及其特定水生植物可能是在山坡上挖掘的洪水花园，直接与内部公共区域活动接触。这个泛滥的花园也为控制和管理夏季高温提供了重要的新鲜空气供应。

The material expression will response also to the two opposite situations. The reinforced concrete of the retaining and bearings walls were built by a overlap table formwork system, made on site. It gets a tectonic and solid expression which, at the same time relates friendly with the habitant through its textures, imperfections and shadows lines. The second level will response to an efficient construction system. The steel frame structure allowed to satisfy formals requirements and get light and simples ventilated wooden solutions for the building enclosures to control de heat.

物质的表达也会对两种相反的情况作出反应。挡土墙和承重墙的钢筋混凝土是通过在现场制作的重叠台面模板系统来建造的。它得到一个构造和坚实的表现，同时，通过其纹理，不完美和阴影线，与居住者友好的关系。第二级将对有效的建筑系统作出反应。钢框架结构可满足模板要求，并可为建筑围护结构提供通风的木质解决方案，以控制散热。

Location: The Maqui, Olmué, V region, Chile Architecture: GITC Ltda. Floor area: 253, 1 m² Materials: Concrete and steel, native wood coatings, treated pine, porcelain and glass Structural calculation: Engineer Roberto Soto Sanitary Project: Simona Simonati Lighting project: R. Sebastian Diaz Landscape: Logna Barrientos   GITC Photographs: Felipe Díaz Contardo

地点：Maqui，OlMué，V区，智利建筑：GITC有限公司。建筑面积：253，1平方米材料：混凝土和钢，天然木器涂层，经过处理的松木、瓷器和玻璃结构计算：工程师Roberto Soto卫生项目：Simona Simonati照明项目：R.Sebastian Diaz景观：Logna Barrientos GITC照片：Felipe Díaz Contardo