Architects: Foomann Architects Project: Interwar Duplex Holroyd Location: Melbourne, Australia Area: 400 m2 Completion date 2017 Photographer: Willem-Dirk du Toit

建筑师：Foomann建筑项目：Interwar Duplex Holroyd地点：澳大利亚墨尔本：400平方米完工日期2017年摄影师：Willem-Dirk du Toit

An existing interwar duplex on a sloping site was the foundation of this challenging project. The two units had complex floor plans over three levels; including a detached basement. The building’s steep elevation provided excellent views but created a disconnection with the outdoors. The clients are a couple with three active children and a Border Collie.

在一个倾斜的场地上，一个现有的战争复式公寓是这一具有挑战性的项目的基础。这两个单位有三层以上复杂的平面图，包括一个独立的地下室。这座建筑物陡峭的立面提供了极好的景色，但却使它与室外断绝了联系。客户是一对夫妇，三个活跃的孩子和一只边境牧羊犬。

The project is intended to retain clues to its previous incarnation while feeling natural as a single dwelling. Foomann Architects maintained the solidity of the original building, which was respected through the curved details and materials designed to emphasis mass throughout each space. The interior was adapted through the demolition of dividing walls and floors. The central void created at the entry provides drama and is a gesture that provides clarity to the organisation of spaces. The stair and associated storage form the pinwheel for circulation through the house.

该项目的目的是保留线索，它以前的化身，而感觉自然作为一个单一的住所。福曼建筑师保持了原来建筑的坚固性，通过弯曲的细节和材料来强调每一个空间的质量，这是受到尊重的。内部是通过拆除隔墙和地板来改造的。入口处产生的中心空隙提供了戏剧性，是一种为空间组织提供清晰的姿态。楼梯和相关的储藏室形成了流经房屋的风车。

Internal and external walls are mostly existing which allowed us to retain and refurbish original features and floors. This approach reduced the embodied energy of the project.

内部和外墙大多是现有的，使我们能够保留和翻新原始的特征和地板。这种方法降低了项目的实施能量。

Additions include the kitchen that spans across the building’s halves to tie it all together. Narrow first floor balconies that contained services were built-in and transformed into bathrooms.

新增加的设施包括跨越建筑物一半的厨房，将其连接在一起。带有服务的一楼狭窄阳台被内置并改造成浴室。

They wanted a home that would function for decades. The capacity to supervise their kids across all the floors and garden was balanced with a desire to provide them with autonomy as they grow up.

他们想要一个可以运作几十年的家。在所有楼层和花园里监督他们的孩子的能力与当他们长大后给予他们自主权的愿望是平衡的。

The basement garage has been repurposed as the kids’ play area and connected with a new internal staircase. Here a bike store has been made accessible from the street to promote use. A key gesture was burying the old garage doors behind a landscaped hill to connect the main living space in the mid-level to the garden and swimming pool.

地下室的车库被重新设计成孩子们玩耍的地方，并与一个新的内部楼梯连接起来。在这里，一家自行车商店已经可以从街上进入，以推广使用。一个关键的手势是把旧车库的门埋在一座风景优美的小山后面，把中间层的主要居住空间与花园和游泳池连接起来。

The solidity of the original building was respected through the use of curved details and materials designed to emphasise mass. Finishes are textural and enduring to minimise their energy use over their life cycle. The tone is pale with timber details; to create calm and relaxing spaces with a sense of fun. The interior is a reflection of the client’s tastes; it is contemporary and introduces new details to the house while providing an overall consistent effect.

通过使用设计用来强调质量的弯曲细节和材料来尊重原始建筑物的坚固性。饰面是质地和持久的，以最小化它们在其生命周期中的能量使用。音调淡薄，有木材细节；创造平静和放松的空间，有乐趣。内部反映了客户的品味；它是当代的，并在提供总体一致的效果的同时向房子介绍新的细节。

Planted landscaping protects north facing, ground floor glazing (first floor glazing is protected by eaves). New large internal wall openings and the central void allow for cross ventilation and permit light to access all spaces throughout the day. Works incorporated 3000L rainwater collection and 3kw solar photovoltaic cells. Occupant health was a priority with low-voc finishes and undyed wool carpet.

种植的园林保护北面，底层的玻璃(第一层的玻璃是由屋檐保护)。新的大内墙开口和中央空隙允许交叉通风和允许光进入所有空间一整天。工程包括3000升雨水收集和3千瓦太阳能光伏电池。居住者的健康是一个优先事项，低噪音整理和未染色的羊毛地毯。

The result is a home that’s open and connected; an entertainer where young kids and pets can run wild.

其结果是一个开放的、相互连接的家；一个娱乐的人，在那里，小孩子和宠物可以狂野地奔跑。