A Wooden Modular Family House That Was Built in One Day
2019-03-13 19:36
Project: Freedomky No.061 – Wooden Modular Family House Architects: Atelier Štěpán - Freedomky Location: Tachov, Czech Republic Area: built-up area 46 m2, usable area of the house 56 m2 carport 36 m2, terraces 30m2 Year 2017 Photography: Jakub Skokan, Martin Tůma / BoysPlayNice Coauthors František Brychta
项目:Freedomky No.061-木制模组家庭房屋建筑师:工作室Štěpán
The “Sixty-one”, a home with the number Freedomky No.061, was assembled (to the surprise of neighbours) during one autumn Friday from 7 am to 3 pm, followed by the construction of the carport and terrace. It uses its compositional dimensions and sizes from the author’s previous modules and places them above each other, smaller S (4 x 7m) on top of larger M (4 x 11,5m). Modules were brought to the site fully furnished and equipped, including furniture. The Tachov “Sixty-one” stretches toward the sky and its proportions evoke a similarity with a stylized steamboat, also with the upper terrace – the deck at the fore. From becoming a real houseboat, it is only short of water it could anchor in. It is the very first 2-story Freedomek in the Czech Republic and has its own specially signed label from the author.
“61”,一个号码为Freedomky No.061的家,在一个秋天的星期五早上7点到下午3点被组装(让邻居们大吃一惊),随后建造了停车场和露台。它使用作者以前的模块的组成尺寸和尺寸,并将它们放在另一个模块之上,较小的S(4x7m)位于较大的M(4x11,5m)之上。向现场提供了全套家具和设备,包括家具。塔霍夫“六十一号”向天空延伸,它的比例与一艘风格化的汽船有相似之处,上面的露台也是在前面的甲板上。从成为真正的游艇,它只是缺水,它可以锚定。这是捷克共和国第一部两层楼的“自由之旅”,作者给它贴上了自己的特别签名的标签。
The “Sixty-one” conceptually continues along the lines of the inter-war theories of Karel Teige about minimal apartments. Now, several years after presenting No. 001 on Wenceslas square, I find inspiration in the 2-story Baťa half and quarter-houses in Zlín. I was inspired while spending a night in a half-house in Zlín. The “Sixty-one” comes close to Baťa houses in its scale and organization of the interior spaces. The approach to facade division and proportions of window openings may remind one of Corbusier’s houses in the residential area in Pessac. However, the current trend is moving in the direction of mobile and economic housing: it is noticeable in the famous project of the “nomad” apartment cell Loftcube by the German designer Werner Aisslinger. The projects Loftcube and Freedomky are connected by the dream of freedom and by ecological aspects. However, in the base concept they are different. Freedomky are closer to the Central-European region and German speaking countries with its organization of the interior space, and with their material usage of wood and signature design they are true to Ateliér Štěpán. Loftcube has a territorially wider and clientele-wise smaller range.
“六十一”概念上延续着卡勒泰格关于最小公寓的战争间理论。现在,在呈现No之后的几年。001在Wenceslas广场上我在Zln的2层Baahalfandquarterhouses我在Zln的半房子里过夜的时候受到了启发IwasinspectedwhilespendinganightinahalfhouseinZln.“六十一”在其规模和内部空间的组织上接近于Ba的房子。立面划分和窗开口比例的方法可能会提醒Pessac居民区的Corbushiser的房屋之一。然而,目前的趋势正在向移动和经济住房的方向发展:德国设计师韦尔纳艾斯林格的“游牧”公寓单元Loftcube的著名项目中很明显。Loftcube和Freedomky项目通过自由的梦想和生态方面联系在一起。然而,在基本概念中,它们是不同的。Freedomky更接近中欧地区和德语国家,其内部空间的组织,他们的材料使用木材和签名设计,他们是真实的Atelieleyer。Loftcube的地域较宽,客户范围更小。
The “Sixty-one” is 95% wooden, a wooden modular family house. Its bearing structure is from glued wood and has exact joints made according to a Swiss patent. Exact milling of the joint into the shape of a trapezoid are made very simply and their strength is immense. The insulation consists of wood fibre insulation panels that have a beneficial faze shift of day – night. The facade is diffusionally open, made of northern larch. The house is heated by radiant panels, ventilated through local recuperation, and windows are wooden with a triple glass panel. The house sits on five ground foundation strips. The interior is white and wooden and reflects the main construction materials of the house. Furniture is made of birch plywood with hidden hardware, the flooring and staircase from solid oak.
“六十一”是95%的木制,是一个木质模块化的家庭住宅。其支承结构由胶合木材制成,并具有根据瑞士专利制造的精确接头。将接头精确地铣削成梯形形状,非常简单,其强度是巨大的。隔热层由木质纤维隔热板组成,这些隔热板在白天到晚上都有有益的轮班。外立面是扩散性的,由北部落叶松制成。房子由辐射板加热,通过局部回收通风,窗户为木质,带有三重玻璃板。房子位于五个地基上。室内为白色、木结构,反映了房屋主要建筑材料。家具由木胶合板制成,带有隐藏的五金件,地板和楼梯由实心橡木制成。
The “Sixty-one” Freedomek works with the author’s principles of “peasant ecology”, therefore a rational ecology created with a “peasant’s sense and wisdom” and not by the pressure of technology. In this approach the winners are simple and thought-out solutions over complicated technological complexes. It does not use pseudo-ecological components that are ineffective and non-economical in this area and would only follow popular trends. The verification of these principles are the yearly energy expenses of this Tachov Freedomek at the pleasant amount of 840 euros.
“六一”自由是以作者的“农民生态学”原则为基础的,因此是一种以“农民的意识和智慧”创造的理性生态,而不是技术的压力。在这种方法中,胜利者是复杂技术复杂的简单和深思熟虑的解决方案。它不使用在这一领域无效和不经济的伪生态成分,只会跟随流行趋势。这些原则的验证是Tachov Freedomek公司每年的能源开支,金额为840欧元。
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