Project: Garden Residence Architects: James Design Studio Structural Engineers: D’ambrosio Consulting Landscape Designer: Peter Fudge Builder: Kearey Construction Location: Sydney, Australia Area: 300 m2 Project Year 2018 Photographer: Simon Whitbread

项目：花园住宅建筑师：詹姆斯设计工作室结构工程师：德安布罗西奥咨询景观设计师：彼得·福吉·建设者：Kearey建筑地点：澳大利亚悉尼：2018年项目年摄影师：西蒙·惠特布莱

Garden Residence is a new house in the upper north shore using vernacular forms and gables defined by differing materials with a link in the middle giving a glimpse of what lies beyond while providing a framework for privacy. The plan wraps around landscaped courtyards connecting internal spaces that engage with the outdoors.

花园住宅是北岸上岸的一座新住宅，使用的是由不同材料定义的乡土形式和山墙，中间有一个链接，在提供隐私框架的同时，一瞥其外的事物。该计划围绕着与户外相结合的内部空间的庭院进行美化。

What was the brief? The clients are now at an age where their adult children have left home and required a house that would be inviting for visiting family and guests. It was to be a place where grandchildren could stay and flourish under supervision. The environment was to be considered and a design was to be formulated that would create a sanctuary within a busy Sydney setting. This was achieved through planning principles as mentioned above. The communal areas all face the swimming pool and the courtyards provide for various activities.

简报是什么？现在，这些客户已经到了成年子女离家出走的年龄，他们需要一所邀请家人和客人来访的房子。这是一个孙辈们可以在监管下生活和繁荣昌盛的地方。将考虑到环境，并制定一项设计，以便在繁忙的悉尼环境中建立一个避难所。这是通过上述规划原则实现的。公共区域都面向游泳池，庭院提供各种活动。

What were the key challenges? Located in a leafy suburban area surrounded by simple post-war cottages, the architects found it important to design a contemporary house which did not stand out obnoxiously amongst its more traditional neighbours. From this, the concept was developed which lead the building’s form.

主要的挑战是什么？建筑师们位于一片绿树成荫的郊区，周围环绕着简单的战后农舍，他们发现，设计出一套现代的房子是很重要的，而这座房子在传统的邻居中并不突出。在此基础上，提出了以建筑形式为主导的概念。

What were the solutions? Located in suburbia, the shape of the design was born from the concept of creating a simple suburban gable form, split down the middle and divided in two. These two separate forms were to be joined with a single storey glazed walkway. From the street onlookers would be able to, through this walkway, glimpse the more contemporary forms beyond. The contrasting textural palette of the house’s exterior was fundamental to the success of the design. The main finishes are painted brick, raw timber and glass. The brickwork reflects the surrounding suburban homes which are primarily face brick in appearance. The raw timber finish reflects the tall gums which predominate, giving the neighbourhood its unique character.

解决办法是什么？位于郊区，形状的设计诞生了一个概念，创造一个简单的郊区山墙形式，分裂了中间和分裂成两。这两种不同的表格将与一条单层玻璃人行道连接起来。从街上的旁观者可以，通过这条人行道，看到更现代的形式以外。房子外部的对比纹理调色板是成功设计的基础。主要完成是油漆砖，原木和玻璃。砖瓦反映了周围的郊区住宅，其中主要是表面砖的外观。原木的光洁度反映了占主导地位的高树胶，赋予了邻里独特的特色。

Key products used: To the street, the building mostly consists of two main materials. Exposed timber, which is silver top ash and painted brickwork. Brick ‘seconds’ where used to get the imperfect look which the architect desired. GluLam timber posts and beams were used as exposed structural elements and at the feature window, which faced the street.

主要产品使用：以街道为主，建筑主要由两种主要材料组成。裸露木材，这是银顶灰和油漆砖。砖块‘秒’，用来得到不完美的外观，建筑师想要的。木桩和横梁被用作裸露的结构构件和面向街道的特色窗口。

ArcPanel composite roofing was used for the awning roof to the rear of the property. This composite roofing was key to the success of this space, as it was able to sit comfortably over the detailed Glulam timber elements (without the need for bulky structural timber rafters which are usually required to support such a roof).

屋面采用ArcPanel复合屋面，屋檐位于屋后。这种复合屋顶是这一空间成功的关键，因为它能够舒适地坐过详细的Glulam木材构件(不需要通常需要支撑这样一个屋顶的庞大的结构木材萝卜)。

All doors and winders were supplied by K and K shop fitters.

所有的门和卷取机是由K和K店的装修工提供的。

What are the sustainability features? Located on a long, skinny lot, the architects used the opportunity to take advantage of the site’s north-north westerly orientation. The layout, and footprint of the Garden Residence were born from passive design principles. The main living areas were to face this orientation with large amounts of glazing inviting the desirable northern winter sun to enter. Carefully calculated overhanging awning roofs to ground and first floor windows were designed to block out any undesirable, summer sun. Small blade walls were to surround these glazed openings and block the western sun in the summer months.

可持续发展的特点是什么？位于一片狭长的土地上，建筑师们利用这个机会利用了这个地点的西北方向。花园住宅的布局和足迹是由被动设计原则产生的。主要的生活区是面对这样的方向，大量的玻璃，吸引着北方冬季的阳光进入。精心计算的遮阳篷屋顶到地面和一楼的窗户都是为了遮挡任何不受欢迎的夏季阳光。在夏季的几个月里，小叶片墙会包围这些有釉的洞口，挡住西方的太阳。

Additional to the abovementioned passive design considerations, photovoltaic panels and rainwater tanks were installed out of sight, sized to meet the client’s everyday requirements.

除了上述的被动设计考虑外，光伏板和雨水储罐也被安装在视线之外，尺寸可以满足客户的日常需求。

How is the project Garden Residence unique? Through glazed elements, at ground floor, the internal spaces give out onto the long north facing deck, which overlooks the pool, and to courtyards and terraces providing a strong connection to the garden. This connection to garden and greenery is important as it fits the belief that such a link to natural elements create a feeling of tranquillity, a stark contrast to the fast pace of Sydney life. This concept has been fundamental to the success of the design and has materialised in three private courtyards, additional to the surrounding garden.

项目花园住宅是如何独特的？通过玻璃元素，在底层，内部空间分配到长长的北面甲板，它可以俯瞰游泳池，以及庭院和露台，提供了一个强有力的连接花园。这种与花园和绿色植物的联系是很重要的，因为它符合这样一种信念，即与自然因素的联系创造了一种平静的感觉，这与悉尼生活的快速节奏形成了鲜明的对比。这个概念对于设计的成功是至关重要的，并且在三个私人庭院里实现了，除了周围的花园。