Project: Haus Gables Architects: MALL – Jennifer Bonner Location: Atlanta, Georgia, USA Area: 2,200ft2 Year 2019 Photography: Timothy Hursley

项目：豪斯山墙建筑师：购物中心-詹妮弗邦纳地点：亚特兰大，美国佐治亚州：2，200英尺2，2019年摄影：蒂莫西·赫斯利

Haus Gables is a 2,200 square-foot single-family residence located in Atlanta, Georgia USA. It is one of a handful of residences in the country made of cross-laminated timber (CLT), an exceptionally strong wood material produced by gluing together layers of lumber that alternate in direction.

HausGables是位于美国乔治亚州亚特兰大的2,200平方英尺的单户住宅。它是该国少数由交叉层压木材（CLT）制成的住宅之一，这是一种非常坚固的木材材料，通过粘合在方向交替的木材层上形成。

A long-standing research project on roof typologies found in the American South informed this proof-of-concept. Haus Gables is a cluster of six gable roofs, combined to form a single roof. In an attempt to rework spatial paradigms of the past, such as Le Corbusier’s free plan and Aldof Loos’s raumplan, MALL offers the roof plan as a way to organize architecture. Here, the roof plan establishes rooms, catwalks, and double height spaces in the interior by aligning these spaces to ridges and valleys in the roof above. In this case, the floorplan is a result of the roof.

在美国南部发现的一个关于屋顶类型的长期研究项目为这一概念的证明提供了依据。豪斯山墙是一个由六个山墙屋顶组成的集群，结合在一起形成了一个单一的屋顶。为了改造过去的空间模式，比如勒柯布西耶的自由计划和奥尔道夫·卢斯的“喧嚣计划”，商场提供了屋顶规划作为组织建筑的一种方式。在这里，屋顶计划在室内建立房间，猫道和双高空间，使这些空间与屋顶上的山脊和山谷对齐。在这种情况下，楼板是屋顶的结果。

From a curb-side view, an asymmetrical and unfamiliar form replaces the traditional gable elevation house, as if the usual form were clipped. Strange profiles emerge on all four elevations as the six gable roofs are cut at the perimeter’s massing. Other slight alterations to the ordinary include roof pitches which are much steeper than those found in industry standards. The house, which sits on a 24-foot-wide plot, has a width of 18 feet, the same size as a single-wide mobile home. The uncharacteristically slim home generates ideas for the applicability of the roof plan to denser urban environments.

从路边的角度看，一种不对称和陌生的建筑形式取代了传统的山墙立面房屋，就像通常的形式被剪裁一样。奇怪的轮廓出现在所有四个高度，因为六个山墙屋顶被切割在周边的聚集。其他对普通建筑的轻微改动包括屋顶俯仰，比行业标准中发现的要陡得多。这座房子坐落在一片24英尺宽的地块上，宽度为18英尺，与一座单面移动住宅的大小相同。这座异常纤细的住宅为屋顶计划在密集的城市环境中的适用性提供了思路。

All exterior and interior walls, floors, and roof are made of solid Cross-Laminated Timber (CLT) panels, a material widely used in construction overseas but is new to the US market. Custom-cut, hoisted into place, and assembled in fourteen days’ time, the CLT in Haus Gablesenables a solid house that eschews stick frame construction. Structurally inventive, the panels also promote a monolithic view of the material from the domestic interior.

所有的外墙和内墙，地板和屋顶都是由实心的交叉层合板(CLT)制成的，这是一种在国外建筑中广泛使用的材料，但对美国市场来说是新的。定制裁剪，吊装到位，并在14天内组装，CLT在Haus Gables使一个坚固的房子，避免棍棒框架建设。在结构上的创新，这些面板也促进了一个整体的看法，从国内内部的材料。

The project further engages in the conceptual exploration of materiality through a series of faux-finishes that clad the exterior and parts of the interior in opposition to expectations. Black terrazzo is not poured in-place and polished, but applied as a thin tile, while oriented strand board (OSB) is replaced by ceramic tiles in the image of OSB. The marble finishes in the bedroom and adjacent bathroom are made of unlikely materials, including vinyl and cartoonish drawings, rather than the oft-desired, real, Italian marble. These faux finishes that cover the interior environment seem to indicate spatial divisions, when in reality they do not correspond to the actual boundaries of any room. On the exterior, two sides of the house are covered in faux-bricks made of stucco. Haus Gables undertakes an old tradition of faux finishing in the American South, historically stemming from an inability to afford precious materials, and the subsequent desire to “fake it.”

该项目进一步参与了概念探索的重要性，通过一系列的人造完成，包覆外部和内部部分，以反对预期。黑色水磨石不是倒在原地打磨，而是用作薄片，而定向纤维板(OSB)则被OSB图像中的瓷砖所取代。卧室和相邻浴室的大理石饰面是用不太可能的材料制成的，包括乙烯基和卡通画，而不是希望得到的、真实的意大利大理石。这些覆盖室内环境的人造装饰似乎表明了空间的划分，而实际上它们并不符合任何房间的实际边界。在外面，房子的两边都是用灰泥做的人造砖块。豪斯·盖布尔斯在美国南方有一种古老的人造装饰传统，这一传统在历史上源自于买不起贵重材料，以及随后的“伪造”欲望。

With the use of unconventional materials and an unusual roof design, Haus Gables is an exploration of new ways that form, spatial organization, and material might function in a home.

使用非常规材料和不寻常的屋顶设计，豪斯山墙是一种探索的新方式，形成，空间组织，材料可能在一个家庭。