Madrid Loft – “House Within a House” Inspired by Japanese Architecture
2019-07-07 08:03
Project: Madrid Loft – JHouse Architects: Zooco Estudio Author Architects: Miguel Crespo Picot, Javier Guzmán Benito and Sixto Martín Martínez Builder/General Contractor: Nimbo Proyectos SL Structural Engineer: BEdV Architects Location: Madrid, Spain Area 140.0 m2 Project Year 2018 Photographer: Imagen Subliminal
项目:马德里阁楼-JHouse建筑师:Zooco Estudio作者建筑师:Miguel CReso Picot、Javier Guzmán Benito和76 to Martín Martínez Builder/总承包商:Nimbo Proyectos SL结构工程师:BEdV建筑公司所在地:西班牙马德里140.0平方米项目年摄影师:Imagen下意识
AWARDS Silver Award: A’Design Awards 2019, Interior Space and Exhibition
Description by Zooco: The Madrid Loft project consists in building a house inside of a house, which means that it is more similar to the process of building a single-family house than an interior rehabilitation. This is because it has its own structure, enclosures, and installations.
动物园描述:马德里阁楼项目包括在房子的内部建造一所房子,这意味着它更类似于建造一个单一家庭的房子的过程,而不是一个室内修复的过程。这是因为它有自己的结构、外壳和安装。
In its original state was an open loft located in the centre of Madrid, built in the late XX century. The structure is load-bearing walls and a structure of wooden pillars and a horizontal structure made by Catalan vault system.
它最初的状态是位于马德里中心的一个开放式阁楼,建于二十世纪末。结构为承重墙、木柱结构和加泰罗尼亚拱顶系统的水平结构。
The concept of the Madrid Loft was to generate 10 horizontal structures in different heights embracing different functions -that meet the costumer’s needs- above and beneath them depending on its height.
马德里阁楼的概念是产生10种不同高度的水平结构,它们包含不同的功能-满足顾客的需要-取决于它们的高度。
This is carried out by a metallic structure finished in white. This structure is sometimes resting on the floor and other times hanging from the ceiling and its in-between spaces are filled by wood or glass panels depending on the function they embrace. The same happens with the glass facades. The volume allows the development of different uses and scales offering both intimate and collective spaces.
这是由一个金属结构完成的白色。这种结构有时位于地板上,有时悬挂在天花板上,其中间的空间根据其所包含的功能由木头或玻璃板填充。玻璃正面也是如此。体积允许发展不同的用途和规模,提供亲密和集体空间。
The different levels and heights work as furniture that change its use by the space they generate, being always linked by stairs or short corridors. Our purpose was to use the thinnest structure possible so we opted for a metallic system with an 8x8cm section, which its interior is used to contain the installations. The rest of the materials were chosen in order to mimic themselves with the wooden and existent floors and the white walls.
不同的层次和高度作为家具,改变其使用的空间,它们产生的空间,总是通过楼梯或短走廊连接。我们的目的是使用最薄的结构,所以我们选择了一个8x8cm的金属系统,它的内部被用来容纳安装。其他材料的选择是为了模仿自己的木质和现有的地板和白色的墙壁。
The privacy in the different areas of the house is handled by the opacity of the glass that enclose the in-between structure space, most of them are transparent, but some are turned translucent or opaque depending on the privacy necessity.
房子不同区域的隐私是由包围中间结构空间的玻璃的不透明度来处理的,其中大部分是透明的,但有些是半透明的或不透明的,这取决于隐私的需要。
The costumer’s needs were a very extensive program in a spot of the Madrid Loft. This program should include a bedroom with an en suite bathroom, a second and bigger bathroom, and a flexible and half-open area that could, in the future, embrace another bedroom. Above the horizontal planes; another bedroom, and a studio/gallery with a full wall bookshelf. Outside of the structure, the main bedroom connected to the biggest bathroom and with the option that both could be isolated from the rest of the house simply adding a door from floor to ceiling; the kitchen is linked to the dinning area and the living room. Next to the kitchen there is an office area and a bathroom for visits.
这位顾客的需求是马德里阁楼的一个非常广泛的项目。这个项目应该包括一个卧室和一个套房浴室,第二个和更大的浴室,和一个灵活和半开放的区域,在未来,可以拥抱另一个卧室。卧式飞机上方;另一间卧室和一间工作室/画廊,里面有一个全墙书架。在建筑外,主卧室与最大的浴室相连,两者都可以与房子的其他部分隔开,只需从地板到天花板加一扇门;厨房与就餐区和客厅相连。厨房旁边有一个办公区和一个供人参观的浴室。
According to the materiality, we can distinguish five elements; The perimetric load-bearing wall made of clinker bricks and painted in white; The existent pinewood that constitutes the major part of the flooring and some of the enclosures of the project; The white metallic structure; The different glass surfaces and its opacity degree; and the waxed concrete, that generates a continuous surface with no joints in the humid surfaces like the kitchen floor, the bathroom floor, the sinks or the bathtub.
根据物质性,我们可以区分五种元素:由熟料砖制成并涂上白色的周边承重墙;构成地板主要部分的现存松木和工程的一些围护结构;白色金属结构;不同的玻璃表面及其不透明度程度;蜡混凝土,在潮湿的表面产生连续的表面,如厨房地板、浴室地板、水槽或浴缸。
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