CHB Campinas F1 State School MMBB Arquitetos
2011-09-07 01:00
架构师提供的文本描述。这所小学的项目是FDE-Funda o paro o Desenvolvimento da Education a o(教育发展基金会)制定的四个试点项目的一部分,目的是确定一种标准的学校模式,并采用预制结构系统进行实验。
Text description provided by the architects. The project for this primary school is part of a group of four pilot projects developed by the FDE - Fundação para o Desenvolvimento da Educação (Educational Development Foundation) to define a standard school format and experiment with the application of a prefabricated structural system.
这所学校是在圣保罗州政府目前正在坎皮纳斯建造的一个住房综合体内建造的。该地段位于一个专为建造公共设施而预留的地区。它面对一个广场,完成了为房地产规划的一套公共空间。
The school was built in a housing complex currently being constructed in Campinas by the São Paulo State Government. The lot is located in an area reserved for the construction of public facilities. It faces onto a square that completes the set of public spaces planned for the estate.
学校设置的方式打开了学生和教职员工进入广场的入口,并在地块北面的对面安置了一个开放的露台。
The way the school was sited opened the student and staff entrances onto the square and accommodated an open patio on the opposite, north-facing side of the plot.
该项目将室内多运动场界定为该方案的空间中心,从而创建了一所大型节日学校,一楼围绕着运动场,有助于保持场地的连续性。因此,上层以及流通和居住空间也围绕着这一空隙组织起来,因此在空间之间建立了相互联系。
The project defined the indoor multisports court as the spatial centre of the programme, thus creating a large and festive school. The ground floor is composed around the sports court, which helps preserve the continuity of the site. As such, the upper floors and circulation and living spaces were also organized around this void, therefore establishing an interconnection among the spaces.
钢筋和预应力混凝土构件预制结构体系是由梁和柱“焊接”在现场的矩形体系。这种焊接给了结构一个整体的表现,并使用混凝土砌块砌体作为壁板,这是一种抗腐蚀技术,需要最低限度的维护。从这一焊接出发,我们计划为砌体和结构设计大型连续的油漆护套,这违背了预制结构的模块化元素的节奏,给了连接的统一性。
The prefabricated structural system with reinforced and prestressed concrete elements was defined as a rectangular system of beams and pillars “welded” in-situ. This welding gives the structure a monolithic deportment, and using concrete block masonry for the siding, a depredation-resistant technique that requires minimal maintenance. Departing from this welding, we planned for large continuous panels of painted sheathing for the masonry and structure, which contrary to the rhythm of the modular elements of the prefabricated construction, confers unity upon the conjunct.
Architects MMBB Arquitetos
Location Campinas, Campinas - State of São Paulo, Brazil
Architects in Charge Fernando de Mello Franco, Marta Moreira e Milton Braga
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