架构师提供的文本描述。我们以前在林肯路1111号由赫尔佐格

Text description provided by the architects. We have previously featured 1111 Lincoln Road by Herzog & de Meuron. We focused mostly on the building and interior design, but the landscape is equally note worthy and should not be missed. Raymond Jungles, the project's landscape architect, generously shared with us the project from his perspective.

1111林肯路的设计为城市居民提供了自然的桥梁，为佛罗里达这个最重要的步行街的使用者提供了有利的地点和多功能的区域。公路转向绿色通道和水道是一个由大沼泽地启发的水生环境，标本柏树锚定在步行广场内的“城市沼泽地”。林肯路的重新行人专用区在迈阿密海滩创造了一个无与伦比的城市空间。

The design for 1111 Lincoln Road bridges the urban dweller with nature, affording vantage points and multi-functional areas for the users of this foremost pedestrian mall in Florida. The roadway turned greenway and waterway is an Everglades-inspired aquatic-infused environment where specimen Cypress trees anchor the “urban glade” within the pedestrian plaza. The re-pedestrianized block of Lincoln Road has created an unparalleled variant of civic space in Miami Beach.

林肯路购物中心建于1960年，位于佛罗里达州迈阿密海滩，比斯坎湾和大西洋之间的一个7.1平方英里的岛屿。林肯路1111号是一英里长的步行街的一个街区，由一系列从奥尔顿道向西延伸至华盛顿大道东终点站的街区组成，每个街区都由南北街的汽车交叉口组成。

Lincoln Road Mall, built in 1960, is located in Miami Beach, Florida, a 7.1 square mile island between Biscayne Bay and the Atlantic Ocean. 1111 Lincoln Road is one block of a mile-long pedestrian mall consisting of a series of blocks running west from Alton Road to its eastern terminus at Washington Avenue, with each block bound by north/south street automobile crossings.

 © Steven Brooke

(史蒂文·布鲁克)

1111林肯路的规划和设计产生于对现有场地条件以及林肯路购物中心的总体历史的仔细评估，最初由卡尔·费舍尔于1914年设计，莫里斯·拉皮德斯于1960年重新设计，1994年又由本·伍德重新设计。

The planning and design of 1111 Lincoln Road emerged from close assessment of the existing site conditions as well as the overall history of Lincoln Road Mall, originally designed by Carl Fisher in 1914, re-designed by Morris Lapidus in 1960, and once again re-designed by Ben Wood in 1994.

 © Steven Brooke

(史蒂文·布鲁克)

FASLA公司的雷蒙德·贡尔斯与赫尔佐格合作，受聘领导景观设计。

Raymond Jungles, FASLA, was hired by the client to lead the landscape design, in collaboration with Herzog & de Meuron, for this 353 feet long x 100 feet wide westernmost block of Lincoln Road. The design of 1111 Lincoln Road aspires to be bold, simple and timeless. Raymond was required to maintain compatibility with Morris Lapidus’ original vision of an outdoor tropical setting for shopping and dining on Lincoln Road. He sought to reinstate the native Florida landscape to provide habitat and shelter to animals, while educating the participant. The ultimate goal was to create a healthy, vibrant and enduring civic landscape for visitors and residents alike.

 © Steven Brooke

(史蒂文·布鲁克)

第一个挑战是规模与现有建筑之间的关系，这些建筑在冬季遮挡了大部分白天。因此，半落叶橡树和柏树被安装，以便在冬季在广场内阳光，并在夏季创造保护性的阴凉处。席尔瓦细胞技术被用来为成熟的树木材料提供额外的土壤体积，每棵树大约有400立方英尺的附加生物保持土壤。第二个挑战是从北端到南端的等级变化。雷蒙德丛林想要保持最大的能见度进入和通过空间，但不得不创建一个近7英尺高的拱顶水花园设备。出于必要，设计局限于林肯路商场1100街区的线性特征。

The first challenge was the relationship of scale to the existing buildings which block much of the daylight in the winter. As a result, semi-deciduous Live Oaks and Cypress trees were installed to allow sunshine within the plaza during the winter and to create protective shade during the summer. Silva Cell technology was utilized to supply additional soil volume for the mature tree material, approximately 400 cubic feet of additional bio retention soil per tree. The second challenge was the grade change from the north to the south ends of the site. Raymond Jungles wanted to maintain maximum visibility into and through the space, yet had to create an almost 7 foot high vault for the water garden equipment. By necessity, the design was confined to the linear character of the 1100 block of Lincoln Road Mall.

第三个挑战是场地南端的地下水位很高。雷蒙德认为，只有耐盐的沙巴棕榈和水臂丛才适合于该地区。第四个也是最重要的挑战是获得迈阿密市海滩历史保护委员会的批准。1100街区位于两个建筑区，被认为对整个购物中心没有贡献，因为它不再保留莫里斯拉皮德斯的设计特色。考虑到这一点，雷蒙德受到了挑战和启发，设计了一些元素，这些元素支持莫里斯·拉皮德斯(Morris Lapidus)的想法，即由行人在室外餐厅和零售空间中流动的步行街活动。

The third challenge was the high level of the water table on the south end of the site. Raymond determined that only salt-tolerant Sabal palms and pachira aquatica were suitable for that area. The fourth and most important challenge was gaining the approval of the design from the City of Miami Beach’s Historic Preservation Board. The 1100 block is located within two architectural districts and is considered non-contributing to the overall mall, as it no longer retains original Morris Lapidus’s design features. With that in mind, Raymond was challenged and inspired to design elements that were sympathetic to Morris Lapidus’s idea of a promenade animated by pedestrians flowing through outdoor dining areas and retail spaces.

 © Steven Brooke

(史蒂文·布鲁克)

林肯路1100街区，通过无处不在的棕榈树、人行道和不断的汽车交通，一直暴露在阳光下，对当地人和游客来说都是不受欢迎的。现在，空间与人，植物的生命和声音一起运动。林肯路1111号由水花园、种植区和不同宽度的佩德拉葡萄牙语人行道组成，作为一个界面，为现有的零售企业、餐馆和娱乐场所扩展和定义行人的运动和能见度，这是一个吸引人的绿色空间。该设计培养了当地佛罗里达州的氛围，同时又不失作为步行街的区分感。

The 1100 block of Lincoln Road, with its steady sun exposure through ubiquitous palm tree lined sidewalks and constant car traffic, was uninviting to locals and tourists alike. Now, the space is in motion with people, plant life and sound. It is an inviting green space exclusively for the living and breathing. 1111 Lincoln Road is structured by water gardens, planting areas and varying width stripes of Pedra Portuguesa pavement that act as an interface by extending and defining pedestrian movement and visibility for the existing retail businesses, restaurants and entertainment venues. The design cultivates an atmosphere of native Florida without losing a sense of distinction as a pedestrian mall.

中央开放空间的定义是一个微凸起的平台，其独特的建筑形式和功能整合，为公众集会、演讲和活动创造了灵活的空间。佛罗里达的各种乡土树木、棕榈树和草木在提供建筑与人类规模之间的平稳过渡的同时，重新创造了一种自然的感觉。这座长廊带有户外餐厅座位和零售店的商业特色，创造了一种独特的游客体验。许多购物者发现自己花更多的时间在翠绿的水上花园下面浏览，而不是通过商店的窗户。

A central open space is defined by a slightly raised platform, unique in architectural form and integrated in function, which creates flexible space for public gatherings, presentations and events. A variety of Florida native trees, palms and grasses recreate a sense of nature while providing a smooth transition between the building and human scale. The promenade, complete with commercial aspects of outdoor restaurant seating and retail stores, creates a unique visitor experience. Many shoppers find themselves spending more time browsing below the surface of the verdant water gardens than through store windows.

弯曲的、未油漆的、抛光的混凝土播种机结构与周围结构的形状相呼应，结构由钢筋混凝土而不是钢梁制成，便于建筑围护结构的灵活性。一个循环泵系统驱动了林肯路1111号的四个水花园区。湿地种植地区已被用来帮助生物过滤和减少废物，在湿地下的进水，以鼓励缓慢的流动通过植物介质。

Curved, unpainted, polished concrete planter configurations echo the shape of the structures they surround, made with reinforced concrete rather than steel beams, facilitating the flexibility of the building envelope. A recirculating pump system drives the four water garden areas of 1111 Lincoln Road. Wetland planted areas have been utilized to aid in biofiltration and reduction of waste, with water intakes under the wetlands to encourage slow flow through plant media.

 © Steven Brooke

(史蒂文·布鲁克)

广场是一家人散步或美餐后休息的地方。水上花园吸引了孩子们的好奇心，释放出他们的能量在弯曲的Sabal棕榈树周围旋转，并挤过成熟的LiveOak树枝。父母们把孩子们抬到水泥长凳上，在那里寻找小鱼、海龟和偶尔的苍鹭来寻找养分。虽然这个项目已经正式完成，费用也用完了，但雷蒙德仍然觉得花园是不完整的。当地的一些托儿所愿意为橡树和柏树树冠捐赠肉制品和附生植物，他亲自将这些树冠与每一只树枝绑在一起。这些同名的水环境象征着本土生态系统的象征，而不仅仅是游客的先入之见。林肯路1111号是在步行规模上设计的，为以后的使用提供了设备。

The plaza is a place for families to rest from a long walk or after a wonderful meal. The water gardens attract a child’s curiosity, unleashing their energy to twist around crooked Sabal palms and squeeze through mature Live Oak branches. Parents hoist their young up onto the concrete benches where they search and point at the small fish, turtles and the occasional heron on the hunt for nutrients. Although the project had been officially completed and the fee exhausted, Raymond still felt the garden was incomplete. A few local nurseries were willing to donate bromeliads and epiphytes for the Oak and Cypress canopies, which he personally tied to each and every limb. The eponymous water environments are symbolic of native ecosystems more than touristic preconceptions, formulated at a pedestrian scale and equipping 1111 Lincoln Road for future years of use.

文本由雷蒙德丛林公司提供。

Text Provided by Raymond Jungles Inc.

雷蒙德丛林公司是一家充满活力、创意和生态敏感的景观建筑公司，在佛罗里达州迈阿密市中心迈阿密河岸的工作室里练习。自1982年以来，该公司一直在南佛罗里达和国际市场开展业务，在其间的29年里完成了各种不同复杂性的获奖项目，包括住宅、酒店、社区、机构和总体规划。雷蒙德丛林公司曾与瑞士建筑公司Herzog合作设计城市景观

Raymond Jungles, Inc. is a dynamic, creative, and ecologically sensitive landscape architecture firm, practicing from its studio on the banks of the Miami River in downtown Miami, Florida. The firm has maintained a South Florida and international presence since 1982, completing a variety of award-winning projects of different complexities in the intervening 29 years, including residential, hospitality, community, institutional and master planning. Raymond Jungles, Inc. has designed civic landscapes, collaborating with Swiss architecture firm Herzog & de Meuron on 1111 Lincoln Road and with architecture firm Gehry Partners, LLP on the New World Symphony’s Campus Expansion, both in Miami Beach, Florida. The firm’s botanical garden portfolio includes the 2009 Brazilian Modern Orchid Show at New York Botanical Garden, the Brazilian Garden at Naples Botanical Garden and Miami Beach Botanical Garden.

 © Steven Brooke

(史蒂文·布鲁克)