112 Reus ACXT
2011-12-14 00:00
架构师提供的文本描述。Reus的新112大楼是加泰罗尼亚新的紧急情况管理和服务系统的典范,也是该国第一个获得LEED认证的公共设施。这是一种新的建筑类型学,汇集了所有负责管理加泰罗尼亚紧急情况的机构。
Text description provided by the architects. The new 112 Building in Reus is the model for the new emergencies management and service system in Catalonia, and the first public facility in the country to have a LEED certification. It is a new architectonic typology that brings together all the bodies in charge of managing emergencies in Catalonia.
在此之前,这些尸体分散在全国各地(112呼叫中心、警察、消防员、公共卫生和民防),有不同的电话号码,没有共享技术框架。他们聚集在同一个屋檐下,分享技术和程序,并以所有线路取代单一紧急情况112号,这将导致对紧急情况进行更有效和更协调的管理。
Before, these bodies were scattered around the territory (the 112 call centre, the police, firemen, public health and civil defence), had different phone numbers and didn’t share technological frameworks. Their gathering under a same roof, where they share technology and processes, and the substitution of all lines for the single emergencies number 112, will result in a more efficient and better coordinated management of emergencies.
该综合体遵循使用基于明确而简明的项目工具的组织系统的基本原理,该系统有助于标准化其异构需求,并突出我们认为重要的内容:
The complex follows the rationale using an organizational system based on clear and concise project tools, which help standardize its heterogeneous demands and highlight what we consider important:
社会和操作人员之间的关系(以前是隐藏的):建筑的外部视图,显示新的应急管理系统,白天和黑夜的存在。
The relationship (previously hidden) between society and operatives: exterior view of the building, showing the new emergency management system, day and night presence.
在一座建筑中,操作机构聚集在一起:一个单一的结构将它们全部连接在一起,由白色的颜色统一在一起,横贯于它们之间。
The coming together of the operative bodies in one building: a single structure holds them all, unified by the colour white, transversal to them all.
The building is horizontally divided into three layers: services plinth, public area and operational levels.
服务平台(停车场、更衣室、储藏室、休息区、建筑服务)成为适应地块特点(地形和形状)的要素。它的屋顶为环境提供了一个美化的区域,在一楼与建筑物的公共部分(礼堂、新闻室、餐厅)会合。这一层,位于橄榄树田之上,提供对领土的极好的看法,通向下一层:操作箱。
The services plinth (parking lot, changing rooms, stockrooms, resting areas, building services) becomes the element that adapts to the peculiarities of the plot (topography and shape). Its roof offers back to the environment a landscaped area, which meets with the public part of the building (auditorium, press room, restaurant) on the first floor. This floor, situated above the olive-tree fields, grants excellent views over the territory, leading to the next floors: the operative box.
操作盒由一个大型金属结构和一个塑料网格组成,以达到双重目标:避免正面、四面的直接太阳辐射,取消正面开口的想法,从而增加建筑物的领土方面。
The operative box is formed by a large metal structure and a plastic mesh that achieves a double objective: avoiding direct solar radiation on the façade, on all sides, and cancelling out the idea of openings in the façade, thus increasing the territorial aspect of the building.
金属结构除了解决业务室的功能需要外,还允许在今后的楼层分配中纳入灵活性,并通过其坚固性和白色,与业务机构的制服保持中立,促进新的紧急情况管理模式中整合的业务机构的统一形象。
The metal structure, apart from solving the functional needs of the operational rooms, also allows flexibility to be incorporated for future floor distributions and promotes an image of unity of the operational bodies integrated in the new emergencies management model, through its solidity and its white color, neutral to the uniforms of the operational bodies.
为了促进操作者之间的协调和协同作用,手术室被布置在一个大空间周围,这也允许自然的阳光漫射到操作箱的内部。
To boost the coordination and the synergies amongst the operators, the operations rooms are arranged around a large space that also allows natural diffuse sunlight to the inside of the operational box.
否则,垂直通信由四个核心构成:电信塔核心-在接受访问时也很有用-当局的核心、维护的核心和工人的主要通道。这一功能矩阵(水平层和垂直通信)与建筑物的结构和概念结构相吻合:一层有网状地板(服务柱)和一个金属结构箱,构成作业区域,由四个混凝土核支撑。
Otherwise, vertical communications are defined by four nuclei: the telecommunications tower nucleus – which is also useful when receiving visits – the authorities’ one, the maintenance one and the main access for workers one. This functional matrix (horizontal layers and vertical communications) coincides with the structural and conceptual configuration of the building: a ground floor with a reticular flooring (services plinth) and a metal structure box, that forms the operative area and is supported by the four concrete nuclei.
Text provided by ACXT Arquitectos
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