Ipswich Justice Precinct Cox Rayner Architects with ABM Architects
2012-01-03 00:00
© Christopher Fredrick Jones
克里斯托弗·弗雷德里克·琼斯
我们Ipswich法院项目最引人注目的目标是使司法系统的经验人性化,这一经验往往因通常面对公民建筑而变得疏远和恶化。同时,我们努力为伊普斯维奇的公共领域做出贡献,并使其更加丰富,特别是在该网站沿着南街终结了城市的主要城市轴心的情况下。产生的概念是“侵蚀”网站,形成一个重要的新的公共空间,而不是一个建筑正面的轴线,周围的循环空间的顺序被包裹和参与。这一战略同时有助于明确复杂的职能要求的组织,特别是因为法院既包括治安法官,也包括有不同运作程序的地区法院。设计过程中内在的是与艺术家的内外合作,既丰富了空间体验,又赋予了文化的相关性和意义。在细节和实质上,我们的目的是体现伊普斯维奇的历史公共建筑的卓越品质,尖顶也是一个无处不在的城市特色。
Our most compelling aim for the Ipswich Courts project was to humanise the experience of the justice system, one that is often alienating and exacerbated by typically confronting civic architecture. Simultaneously, we sought to contribute to and enrich the public realm of Ipswich, especially as the site terminates the city’s main civic axis along South Street. The generating concept was to ‘erode’ the site, forming a significant new public space rather than a building frontage to the axis, around which the sequence of circulation spaces is wrapped and engaged. This strategy concurrently facilitated clarity of organisation of complex functional requirements, especially as the Courthouse comprises both Magistrates and District Courts having different operational processes. Intrinsic to the design process was the collaboration with artists externally and internally to both enrich the spatial experiences and impart cultural relevance and meaning. In both its detail and materiality, our purpose was to embody the outstanding quality ofIpswich’s historic public buildings, the spire being also a ubiquitous characteristic across the city.
© Christopher Fredrick Jones
克里斯托弗·弗雷德里克·琼斯
Conceptual Framework
主要的概念目标是使司法系统的经验人性化,表达个人在其中的价值,创造丰富伊普斯维奇公民环境的建筑和空间。关键的策略是“侵蚀”网站,同时创造一个新的公共空间,结束城市的主要城市街道,并形成一系列人类规模的过渡空间进入和通过分局。
The primary conceptual aims were to humanise the experience of the justice system, express the value of the individual within it, and to generate architecture and space that enriches Ipswich’s civic environment. The key strategy was to ‘erode’ the site simultaneously creating a new public space terminating the city’s main civic street, and forming a series of human-scaled transitional spaces into and through the precinct.
© Christopher Fredrick Jones
克里斯托弗·弗雷德里克·琼斯
公共文化效益
Public + Cultural Benefit
伊普斯维奇法院辖区既为城市创造了一个新的公民空间,又创造了一系列内部空间,对司法系统天生的压力环境做出了敏感的反应。我们与包括当地艺术家在内的九位艺术家在该项目上的合作丰富了这些经验,这些艺术家的整体工作为不同文化和社会背景的人赋予了特性和价值。
The Ipswich Courts precinct both makes a new civic space for the city and creates around it a series of internal spaces that respond sensitively to the innately stressful environment of the justice system. These experiences are enriched by our collaboration on the project with nine artists, including local artists, whose integral work imparts identity and value to people of diverse cultural and social backgrounds.
© Christopher Fredrick Jones
克里斯托弗·弗雷德里克·琼斯
建筑形式与语境的关系
Relationship of Built Form to Context
该分局与毗邻的警察局一起,以形成一个与南街公民轴心相一致的公共外部空间作为其核心,以回应其直接的环境。从宏观上看,它的尖顶和物质性等要素,同时也反映了城市公共建筑和民用建筑的丰富特征。
Together with its adjoining Police Station, the precinct responds to its immediate context by forming as its heart a public external space aligned with the civic axis of South Street. At the macro-scale, elements such as its spire and its materiality reference contemporarily the city’s rich character of public and civic buildings.
程序解析
Program Resolution
伊普斯维奇法院在容纳治安法官(非陪审团)和地区(陪审团)法院方面异常复杂,涉及四层流通系统。产生L形线性规划的庭院概念有助于解决这些复杂问题,同时使垂直功能组织清晰地分为五个层次-从基础到顶层
Ipswich Courts is unusually complex in accommodating both Magistrates (non-jury) and District (jury) Courts, entailing four layers of circulation system. The courtyard concept generating an L-shaped linear planning facilitated resolution of these complexities simultaneous with clarity of vertical functional organisation into five levels from base to top – Watchhouse (1), Public (2), Magistrates Courts (3), District Courts (4) and Chambers (5).
ground floor plan
联合学科整合
Integration of Allied Disciplines
伊普斯维奇法院的设计过程也不寻常,从一开始就让艺术家参与进来,使每个人都能密切参与空间的概念化和表现以及他们作品的表演角色。
The Ipswich Courts design process was also unusual in involving artists from the outset, enabling each to be intimately involved in the conceptualisation and manifestation of the spaces as well as the performance roles of their work.
成本/价值结果
Cost / Value Outcome
伊普斯维奇既获得了一个在昆士兰州司法机构中已经享有最高效力和效率的司法辖区,也获得了一个对其公共领域作出重大贡献的公民架构。
Ipswich has both gained a justice precinct already renowned within the judiciary of Queensland as the State’s most effective and efficient, and a civic architecture that contributes significantly to its public realm.
Third Floor plan
三楼图则
Sustainability
伊普斯维奇法院辖区超过了昆士兰州以往任何司法项目的环境绩效水平,采用了相当于5星级绿星的综合水、能源、材料和废物战略。
The Ipswich Courts precinct exceeds the environmental performance levels of any previous justice project in Queensland, employing integrated water, energy, material and waste strategies equivalent to 5 Star Green Star rating.
© Christopher Fredrick Jones
克里斯托弗·弗雷德里克·琼斯
对客户端用户需求的响应
Response to Client + User Needs
该项目从司法角度得到了前所未有的积极回应(参见:Gary Robinson,司法部0417 075 339)和公众视角(Ipswich市长Paul Pisasale)。
The project has received unprecedented positive response from a justice perspective (reference: Gary Robinson, Department of Justice 0417 075 339) and public perspective (Mayor of Ipswich, Paul Pisasale).
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