住在建筑物里

Living in a Structure

该项目是对位于鹿特丹一个绿色街区的一座别墅的重新开发。现有的别墅由一套形形色色的建筑组成，形成了一个奇怪的建筑拼贴：一栋20世纪初的原始建筑，1991年建造的第一座延伸部分，以及2003年的最后一次装修，在目前的房主搬进来之前，增加了3间房间和几个设施。

The project is a redevelopment of a villa located in a green neighbourhood of Rotterdam. The existing villa was composed of an eclectic set of buildings stuck together forming a strange architectural patchwork: An original building from the early 20th century, a first extension built in 1991 mirroring the house and a final touch in 2003 to add 3 rooms and several facilities just before the current owner moved in.

 ©  Jeroen Musch

c.Jeroen Musch

虽然事实证明，现有的房子效率很低，而且有一套基本上无法使用的空间，但客户确实享受到了这种感觉和“房子的灵魂”，换句话说，这项任务变成了提供一座新房子，以保存老房子的精神。

Although the existing house proved to be highly inefficient with a set of substantially unusable spaces, the clients really enjoyed the feeling and “the soul of the house”, in other words the task became providing a new house in preserving the spirit of the old house.

唯一可能扩大的脚印是允许从原房子的两面墙的自由延伸，并延伸到一个新的最高高度为11米。

The only possible expansion of the foot print were the permission free extension from the two side walls of the original house and to extend to a new maximum height of 11m.

 ©  Jeroen Musch

c.Jeroen Musch

我们已经决定使用这个给定的最大信封作为指导线，形成围绕旧房子的皮肤，并为居住创造新的空间。

We have decided to use this given maximum envelop as a guide line to form the skin wrapping around the old house and shape new spaces for inhabitation.

布局已经完全重组，围绕着一个中心的空隙。北墙上的一个新楼梯正在为一楼和二楼服务。折叠和面是由一个直观的理性主义所产生的，它遵循的是被允许的东西，以及有利于内部空间的东西。这个皮肤变成了一个结构，它就像一顶帽子一样坐在现有的顶部，作为一个载重载体来减轻新的地板和屋顶所带来的额外重量。

The layout has been totally reorganized around a central void. A new staircase on the north wall is servicing first and second floor. Folds and facets were generated by an intuitive rationalism following what was permitted and what would benefit the space inside. This skin became the structure which sits like a hat on top of the existing and works as a load carrier to bring down the additional weight induced by the new floors and roofs.

 ©  Jeroen Musch

c.Jeroen Musch

唯一能够达到客户要求的精度和交货速度的施工方法是预制实木板(Lenotec)，用于皮肤结构(屋顶、墙壁和地板)。

The only construction method able to perform the precision and the speed of delivery requested by the client was prefabricated solid timber panel (Lenotec) used for the structure of the skin (roof, walls and floor).

这种结构在内部也有表达，它给人一种新的和旧的感觉：生活在一个新的和旧的墙壁一起的结构中。两者之间的过渡是微妙和渐进的。当你进屋时，关系正在发生变化。新的正在逐渐取代旧的。为居住而产生的空间变得非常不同，非常具体，丰富了房子里的生活。

This structure is expressed on the inside as well, it gives a sense of the new and the old: living in a new a structure together with the old walls. The transition between the 2 is subtle and gradual. As you go up in the house the relationship is changing. The new is gradually taking over the old. The spaces generated for inhabitation became very different and very specific enriching the life within in the house.

外面是指传统的荷兰农场，使用的是刚玉绿色屋顶和标准宽度的黑染的Accoya*木板。包层的线条围绕着房子，就像一个连续的新皮肤。

The outside makes reference to traditional Dutch farms using sedum green roofs and black stained ACCOYA* planks in a standard width. The lines of the cladding wrap around the house like a continuous new skin.

除了风格或建筑美学之外，我们的目标是进行一个重新发现白话的过程，在新的旁边引入一种旧的对话，并探索一种重新诠释旧的新语言。

Beyond style or architectural aesthetic, our aim was to engage in a process of rediscovery of the vernacular, to introduce a dialogue between the old preserved next to the new and to explore a new language which reinterprets the old.

 ©  Jeroen Musch

c.Jeroen Musch

在“空缺的民族解放力量”的日子里，我们深信，收回过去是一种重新发现另一种未来的形式，而不是一种更可持续和鼓舞人心的丰富我们生活环境的方式。高科技、生长快、来源可持续的木材比柚木更耐用。

In the days of “Vacant NL” we are convinced that reclaiming the past is a form a rediscovery of a different future, away from the tabula rasa, a more sustainable and inspiring way of enriching the environment we live in. High-technology fast growing, sustainably-sourced wood more durable than teak