Dutch Embassy in Amman Rudy Uytenhaak
2012-03-22 01:00
架构师提供的文本描述。跨文化启示
Text description provided by the architects. Intercultural inspiration
安曼是一个快速发展的城市,完全由当地的天然石头建筑组成:不仅是富裕的社区,也是较贫穷的地区,不仅是住宅,还有办公室、酒店、博物馆和商店。
Amman is a fast-growing city entirely made up of buildings in local natural stone: not only the well-off neighbourhoods but also poorer districts, and not only homes but also offices, hotels, museums and shops.
© Pieter Kers
C.Pieter Kers
荷兰大使馆项目涉及翻修围墙花园内一座低调的别墅。这座建筑由于太小,没有抗震能力,所以进行了翻修和扩建.热情好客与安全相结合,形成了设计简约的精髓。入口和各种领事馆功能位于原建筑层的底层,而在这一层之上的另一个新结构则容纳了大使馆更有代表性的部分。整个建筑被当地的耶路撒冷石建造的透光门廊赋予了统一的特色。该框架强调与园林的关系,遮阳,使馆工作人员在不受酷热影响的情况下,能欣赏到花园的迷人景色。为了表达好客和安全,在围墙上方的走廊形成了大使馆的新的公众形象。就像雅典的卫城,或者像米兰的奥斯卡·尼迈耶的蒙达多里建筑那样,对神庙和阿格拉的现代诠释,但现在用安曼的结构词汇来表达:古典现代建筑作为一种新的和当代的形象,适应了当地建筑传统和气候的环境。柱体的节奏感来源于原始别墅结构元素之间的相互作用,以及它们作为遮阳伞的功能的计算机模拟。
The Dutch embassy project concerns the renovation of an understated villa within a walled garden. The building was renovated and extended because it was too small, and not earthquake-proof. Hospitality in combination with security formed the essence of the design brief. The entrances and the various consulate functions are situated on the ground floor in the original building layer, while a separate new structure above this houses the more representative section of the embassy. The building as a whole is given a unified character by a light-filtering portico made of local Jerusalem Stone. This framework emphasizes the relation with the garden and shades the building from the heat of the sun, so the embassy staff can enjoy the attractive views of the garden without the discomfort of excessive heat. Intended to express both hospitality and security, the portico rising above the enclosure wall forms the new public face of the embassy. As symbolic as the Acropolis in Athens, or modern interpretations of the temple and agora such as Oscar Niemeyer’s Mondadori building in Milan, but now expressed in the structural vocabulary of Amman: classic modern architecture as a new and contemporary image, adapted to the local context of building traditions and climate. The rhythm of the columns originates in the interplay of the dimensions of the elements of the original villa’s structure as well as computer simulations of their function as sunshades.
温带小气候的可持续设施
Sustainable installations for a temperate microclimate
光伏电池,太阳能电池板,雨水储存
Photovoltaic cells, solar panels, rainwater storage
该建筑的可持续安装概念已与安装咨询公司RoyalHaskingNederland合作开发。
A sustainable installation concept for the building has been developed in partnership with installation consultancy firm Royal Haskoning Nederland.
© Pieter Kers
C.Pieter Kers
在天篷屋顶和南门廊,太阳能电池板和阳伞帆捕捉阳光。当刺眼的早晨阳光直射到正面时,东方的阳伞可以转向露台,也可以在冬天,这样建筑物就可以在需要时取暖。
On the awning roof and the south portico, solar panels and parasol sails catch the sunlight. The eastern parasol sails can be shifted towards the terrace when the harsh morning sun shines directly onto the facade, but also in winter, so that the building can be warmed if required.
© Pieter Kers
C.Pieter Kers
原来的游泳池被重新用作水缓冲器,用于储存停车场上方太阳能集热器的冷热。白天用这种能量冷却建筑物。在冬天,相反,这些面板收集热量,所以白天和晚上的温差可以缓和。为此目的,大使馆的楼层已安装了暖气电路。遮阳篷屋顶的50%是由光伏电池组成的,足以满足建筑物所有的电力需求。屋顶的其余部分安装了帆来遮挡阳光,因此它的热量被捕获并通风。雨水也被捕获。由于这些措施,以及当地材料的使用和重复使用,该建筑已通过LEED绿色建筑评级制度的认证。白银评级已经确定,黄金评级似乎是可能的,这使得这是约旦的第一栋建筑,也是第一座获得这一奖项的荷兰大使馆。
The original swimming pool is reused as a water buffer for the storage of heat/cold from the solar collectors above the parking places. During the day the building is cooled using this energy. In the winter, in contrast, these panels collect heat, so the temperature differences between day and night can be moderated. A heating circuit for this purpose has been incorporated in the embassy’s floors. Fifty percent of the awning roof is made up photovoltaic cells, enough for all the building’s electricity needs. The remainder of the roof area is fitted with sails to shade out the sunlight, so its heat is captured and ventilated away. Rainwater is also captured. Because of these measures, as well as the use and re-use of local materials, the building has been certified under the LEED Green Building Rating System. A silver rating is already assured, and a gold rating seems possible, making this the first building in Jordan and the first Dutch embassy to receive such an award.
© Pieter Kers
C.Pieter Kers
推荐作品
下载