Independencia Public Library Marsino Arquitectura
2012-04-06 01:00
Text description provided by the architects. Image
与以有价值的公共建筑和基本住宅而闻名的高度不同的城市环境相比,该项目寻找一个紧凑、牢固和完整的形象,以代表独立区的文化中心。
Against a highly contrasted urban environment, known for the presence of valuable public buildings and rudimentary dwelling, the project looks for a compact, strong and monolithic image in order to represent a cultural centre for Independencia District.
这一空间的物化努力将自己确立为对集合空间的配置和概念化的宝贵投入,为激励和主持当代图书馆的交流活动带来了物质条件,这种交流行为超出了传统书目遗产容器的作用。在这种范式变迁的背景下,图书馆成为建筑的象征,将传统城市的正式构成加入并渗透着新的意义。
The materialization of this space tries to establish itself as a valuable input to the configuration and conceptualization of gathering spaces, bringing physical conditions to motivate and to host the act of communication featured in contemporary libraries, which go beyond the role of a conventional bibliographic heritage containers. In this context of paradigmatic change, libraries become into architectural icons, joining and pervading new meanings to the formal composition of the conventional city.
该项目认识到其拐角处的情况,并利用智利医学大学图书馆森林花园前长达60米的东面,提出了一条向城市开放的连续步行街,从独立西亚大道开始,沿着一条上升的道路,方便地了解所包含的方案。
Acknowledging its corner situation and making use of its 60 m long east facade in front of the forest garden of the Universidad de Chile Medicine Library, the project proposes a continuous promenade open to the city, with an ascending path which starts in Independencia Avenue, and offering an easy understanding of the contained programme.
Continuity and Flexibility
关于圣地亚哥这样的当代城市的个性和同时性,需要一种流畅、灵活的空间相互关系,以实现多重入口和穿行的叙事连续性。因此,提出了一个具有相关坡道空间的容器,实现了视觉连接和功能隔离。结构周边允许在两个层次上进行开放式布局,从而简化了今后公共区域的适应和新安排。即使是较高的二楼也允许在图书馆内扩展。
Regarding individuality and simultaneousness of contemporary cities like Santiago, a fluent, flexible spatial interrelationship is required to bring a narrative continuity of multiple entrances and walk throughs. Consequently, it is proposed a container for a space of interrelated ramps, achieving visual connection and functional segregation. The structural perimeter allows an open layout in both levels, which eases adaptation and new arrangement for the public areas in the future. Even the taller second floor allows an extension within the library itself.
接近智利公共建筑的维修标准,只使用了经证实的耐火材料,因此确保了整体的低维修率。考虑的材料是浇筑混凝土结构,周边有抗震墙,夹层水平上有相同材料的内部柱和板。屋顶由一个钢框架结构和油漆金属片,和声石膏板天花板在内部。
Close to the maintenance criteria of public buildings in Chile, only proved resistant materials were used, so they ensure low maintenance rate as a whole. Materials considered are cast concrete structure with seismic walls in the perimeter, interior columns and slabs of the same material in the mezzanine level. The roof consists of a steel frame structure with painted metal sheets, and acoustic plasterboard ceilings in the interior.
内墙是相同的声学材料放置战略,作为减少混响的一种方法。外面的信封是由当地的石灰华大理石制成的,类似于医学院所面对的颜色。地板是由不光滑的瓷砖制成的.窗户是由层压透明玻璃制成,并有固定的条形百叶窗,作为一个安全的特点。
Interior walls are of the same acoustic material placed strategically as a way to reduce reverberation. The external envelope is made of local Travertine marble, similar to the colour of the Medicine School is facing to. Floorings are of non-slippery ceramic tiles. Windows are made of laminated transparent glass and have bar blinds fixed, built as a safety feature.
在阅读区域和/或工作空间,较高的南面窗户被认为在白天获得间接的平坦的阳光,而在东西部则设置了充当百叶窗或遮阳伞的安全栅栏。
In the reading areas and/or work spaces, higher south–oriented windows are considered for gaining indirect flatter sunlight during the day, and safety bars acting as blinds or sunshade are placed in the east and west.
这座建筑有自然通风,只有机械供给的服务区。虽然没有考虑空调,但如果需要,已经安装了必要的管道。暖气是通过放置在墙上的热水散热器提供的。
The building has natural ventilation, only service areas being fed mechanically. Although air conditioning is not considered, the necessary plumbing was already installed if needed. Heating is offered through hot water radiators placed in walls.
流通坡道符合当地的无障碍法规,因此只考虑在工作空间和服务台之间的书目材料中设置一个小电梯。
Circulation ramps meet with local regulations for accessibility, so only a small lift has been considered for bibliographic material between the work spaces and the help desk.
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