Bamboo Booth 2012 VTN Architects
2012-05-11 00:00
架构师提供的文本描述。这个展位于2012年4月在河内举行了为期5天的“2012越南建筑展览会”。
Text description provided by the architects. This exposition booth was exhibited in the "Vietnam Architecture Exhibition 2012", held in Hanoi for 5 days in April, 2012.
展位的尺寸为3x8.6m长方形,4.2米高,重量超过10吨,以大约500棵竹子为唯一材料,在两天内建成。
With the dimension of 3 x 8.6 m rectangle and 4.2-meter high and more than 10-ton weight, the booth was constructed in two days by using approximately 500 bamboos as the only material.
选择竹子来表达越南建筑文化。为了适应较短的施工时间,竹子就像砖块一样,以极简的方式建造巨大的墙壁、地板和屋顶。
Bamboos were chosen to express Vietnamese architecture culture. To cope up with the short construction time period, bamboos are placed straightly like brickwork to create massive wall, floor and roof in a minimalist manner.
该公司称其为“竹子砖石”,即由竹子建造的准原木房屋。因此,连接用的是竹钉和楔子,而不是金属接头。最小安装钢丝,以减少墙体和屋顶的挠度。
The Company calls it "bamboo masonry", or a quasi log house structured by bamboos. Accordingly, bamboo nails and wedges, rather than metal joint, are used for the connection. Steel wire is minimally installed to decrease the deflection of the wall and roof.
同样,三个8.6米长的竹子水平排列,互相连接,形成一个砌体单元.分层单位创造了纵向墙的展位,而侧端是由小块竹子,被切割成60或80厘米,并铺设像砖块。Corbel拱是砌体结构的一种典型词汇,它被引入屋面结构中。
By the same token, three 8.6-meter-long bamboos were aligned horizontally and connected each other, making one masonry unit. Stratified units created the longitudinal wall of the booth, while the lateral end was composed of small pieces of bamboos, which were cut into 60 or 80 cm, and laid like bricks. Corbel arch - a typical vocabulary of masonry structure - was introduced to the roof structure.
由于竹子的截面是圆的,所以竹节拱的角度自动达到60度。
Since the section of bamboos is round, the angle of the corbel arch was automatically made to 60 degrees.
Section 02
Section 02
这个展位创造了两种不同的墙壁表现形式。纵向墙呈有节奏的块状质感,平行的水平线,大量的竹子末端暴露在山墙上,形成一个随机多孔的表面。两者都有助于竹墙的独特性。
This booth creates two different expressions of wall. While longitudinal wall shows rhythmical and massive texture with parallel horizontal lines, numerous ends of bamboos are exposed on the gable to create a random and porous surface. Both contribute to the uniqueness of the bamboo wall.
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