Hospital of Sant Joan Despi Doctor Moises Broggi Pinearq + Brullet

2012-05-18 00:00
圣琼·德斯皮斯·莫伊塞斯·布罗吉医院是一座新的建筑,可容纳来自巴塞罗纳州拜克斯卢布雷加特镇的300.000人口。地块内医院的布局和组织,取决于土地的进出、定位和地形条件。
The Sant Joan Despí Doctor Moisès Broggi’s Hospital is a new construction that caters for a population of 300.000 people from the towns of Baix Llobregat country, Barcelona. The disposition and organization of the hospital inside the plot is determined by the access, the orientation and the topographic conditions of the land.
 © Fernando Guerra | FG+SG
费尔南多·格拉
访问条件和与环境的关系解释了所采用的解决方案。事实上,这片土地有一个很长的限制区域,位于拜克斯洛布雷加特大道的北边。主要通道位于地块的东南部,在最高点,人们可以进入门诊区。入口是独立的,位于拜克斯洛布雷加特大道北面,那里由于公共交通便利。
The access conditions and the relationship with the surroundings explain the adopted solution. In fact, the land has a long limiting area located towards the north where the Baix Llobregat Avenue is. The main access is located along the South East of the plot, on the highest point, where one can access the outpatient area. The entrance is independent and is located on the North façade of the Baix Llobregat Avenue, where there is an easier access because of the public transport.
 © Fernando Guerra | FG+SG
费尔南多·格拉
此外,采用按功能区分入口的思想,应急通道位于站点的最北端。这条通道位于最底层,在主入口下一层。最后,在这一部分中确定了装卸区域。
Moreover, with the idea of differentiating the entrances according to the function, the emergency access is located on the extreme North East of the site. This access is located on the lowest point, one floor under the main entrance. Finally, the loading and unloading area is located in this part.
 © Fernando Guerra | FG+SG
费尔南多·格拉
为了解决以下技术和功能概念,建立了一座紧凑的建筑:实现一条保健走廊和一条公共走廊,两者之间不存在任何干扰,并为公共用户提供一个明确的定位,使建筑的外部和内部保持不断的关系。从这一点出发,解决办法是在地下室-1,避免在入口楼层设有病人病房。一个独立的门诊部入口允许从两个不同的入口进入外部访客。
A compact building has been created in order to solve the following technical and functional concepts: To achieve a healthcare corridor and a public corridor which have no interference between one and the other, and allow a clear orientation for public users with the constant relationship between exterior and interior of the building. From this point, the solution is to locate the Assistance care zones in the basement -1, to avoid having patient rooms on the entrance floor. An independent entrance for the outpatient services allows the access to external visitors from two different entrances.
 © Fernando Guerra | FG+SG
费尔南多·格拉
病房由所有面向南方和新公园的病房组成,可以看到一个非常安静的森林区域。没有任何住院病房与其他单位隔离,使保健工作人员能够相互联系,并保持不断的沟通。这一目标已经实现:一楼有四个单元,第二层有三个单元,三层有三个单元。
The wards are organized with all the patient rooms orientated towards the South and to the new park, with views onto a wooded area which is very quiet. No hospitalization unit has been left isolated from the rest, allowing the healthcare workers to interrelate and to stay in constant communication. This has been achieved locating four units on the first floor, three units on the second and another three units on the third floor.
 © Fernando Guerra | FG+SG
费尔南多·格拉
3.门诊设施:这一地区与其他医院区域不同,以改善其功能。建造的病房更宽,以适应不同的时间表,并通过架空照明最大限度地利用自然照明,不需要额外的露台和建造一个紧凑的前提,以降低运营成本。
3. Outpatient Facilities: This area is distinguished from the rest of the hospital area, in order to improve its function. The built wards are wider in order to adapt to the different timetables and to maximize natural lighting through overhead lighting, no need of extra patios and building a compact premise to reduce the operating costs.
 © Fernando Guerra | FG+SG
费尔南多·格拉
4.建筑体积:建筑面积大,绿化面积大,减少了公共内部走廊,使医院功能更加合理。除了是一个紧凑的建筑和集中在地下的各种空间,露台也发挥了设计的重要部分,使不同的空间和房间有自然光。尽管是一座大建筑,但城市标志却是离散的。
4. Building Volume: An extensive building together with an important green area has been achieved, as well as a reduction of the public internal corridors in order to give the hospital a more rational function. Besides it being a compact building and concentrating various spaces underground, patios also play an important part of the design, allowing the different spaces and rooms to have natural light. Despite being a large building, a discrete urban mark is intended.
 © Fernando Guerra | FG+SG
费尔南多·格拉
5.可持续性:可持续性从一开始就一直是设计过程的一部分。由于建筑物的朝向、朝北和向南的开放,以及立面的设计,通过砖-鞋底控制自然阳光,获得了能源效率。还通过光伏装置和雨水再利用系统等技术和机械设备取得了改进。
5. Sustainability: Sustainability has been part of the design process since the beginning. Energy efficiency has been obtained thanks to the building’s orientation, closed towards the North and open towards the South, and façade design, with brise-soleils controlling the natural sunlight. Improvements has been achieved also through technical and mechanical equipments such as photovoltaic installations and rainwater re-use systems.
 © Fernando Guerra | FG+SG
费尔南多·格拉
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

                    

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