Garrotxa Secondary School SVArquitectura
2012-06-04 00:00
架构师提供的文本描述。总的目标是整修和扩建“Garrotxa”中学及其职业培训部,其中包括新的教室单元和培训课程讲习班。最后,一个新的运动场,具有多功能的社会事件的特点,完成了复杂的。最初的建议包括拆除和在某些情况下搬迁车间、预制建筑和原温室,以简化建筑和重组过程。
Text description provided by the architects. The general object is the refurbishment and extension of the Secondary School 'Garrotxa' and its department for job-training enclosing new units of classrooms and workshops for training courses. Finally a new sports hall with multipurpose-character for social events completes the complex. The initial proposal includes the demolition and in some cases, the relocation of the workshops, prefabricated buildings and original greenhouses to simplify the processes of construction and re-organization.
最后,建造了一座两层楼高的建筑,横贯原楼阁的布置,为整个新旧建筑群定义了新的进出轴线和流通轴线。该解决方案解决了建筑物之间的无障碍和连通性的所有要求。横向建筑主要包括多用途教室和公共服务,如中央餐厅。
Finally the construction of a two-storey building, transversal to the arrangement of the original pavilions enabled the definition of a new axis of access and circulation for the whole complex of old and new buildings. This solution resolved all requirements of accessibility and connectivity between the buildings. The transversal building contains mainly multipurpose classrooms and common services like the central dining room.
在横向建筑的北侧,总共有6个工作室-展馆和运动项目将像手指一样连接到它上。这些不同高度的建筑物在其中定义了一个庭院网格,为室内空间提供自然照明和通风。靠近新入口处,与花园紧密相连,您可以找到新的服务厨房、自助餐厅和餐厅。你还可以直接进入未来的健身房和更衣室,允许在学校关闭时独立使用它。
On the north side of the transversal building a total of 6 workshop-pavilions and the sport shall connect like fingers to it. These buildings of varying heights define among them a grid of courtyards that provide the interior spaces with natural illumination and ventilation. Close to the new entrance and intimately linked to the garden, you find the new service kitchen, cafeteria and dining room. You also get direct access to the future gym and its locker rooms permitting the independent use of it while the school is closed.
中学的教室完全分布在横贯建筑南侧的现有建筑中。它们还垂直于新的横向建筑,允许通过沿绿色庭院和建筑物的综合通道网再次融入主循环,而这些通道总是由Pergolas保护。只有一幢现有建筑必须完全更换,另一座全新的建筑群将确定该建筑群的南部边界。
The classrooms of the secondary school are entirely distributed in the existing buildings on the south side of the transversal building. They are also oriented perpendicular to the new transversal building permitting again the integration into the main circulation through a comprehensive grid of pathways along green patios and buildings, always sheltered by pergolas. Only one of the existing buildings has to be completely replaced and another completely new bloc will define the south border of the complex.
一般的建筑概念是通过一楼和上一层的二分法提出的。因此,底层被理解为钢筋混凝土板结构的基础,而第一层则是带有悬臂金属屋顶的轻金属结构,为外墙和外部循环区域提供庇护。
The general construction concept was raised by a dichotomy between the ground floor and the upper floor. Thus the ground floor is understood as the basis with a structure of reinforced concrete slab while the first floor shows a light metal construction with cantilevered metal-roofs which provide shelter to façades and exterior circulation areas.
这些建筑被广泛地展示出一层U型玻璃型材,它被安装成双层外壳,核心是半透明的隔热材料。结合透明玻璃铝框架,这种皮肤提供了良好的内部空间条件,并显着降低了人工照明的成本。
The buildings show widely a skin of U-glass-profiles, which are installed as a double shell with a core of translucent thermal insulation. Combined with transparent glazing in aluminum frames this skin provides excellent interior space conditions and a remarkable reduction of the costs for artificial lighting.
外墙的不透明部分由混凝土砌块组成,上面覆盖着隔热材料和松木板。木质外墙是保护外部使用的水基黑色清漆。室内空间的划分采用石膏、纤维板和钢结构。室内木匠是用油漆木料做的。
The opaque parts of the facades consist in walls of concrete blocks, covered with thermal insulation and boards of pine-wood. The wooden façades are protected for exterior use with water-based black varnish. The divisions of the interior space are built with gypsum fiber board panels and steel structures. The interior carpentry is made of painted wood.
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