Kindergarden, Primary and Secondary School Les Vinyes MMDM Arquitectes S.C.P.

2012-06-07 00:00
架构师提供的文本描述。Castellbisbal是巴塞罗那省的一个自治市。这是一个大约有13.000居民的城镇,坐落在一个地理位置崎岖的地区,有着农业传统,实际上已经变成了一种工业活动。
Text description provided by the architects. Castellbisbal is a municipality in the province of Barcelona. It is a town of about 13.000 inhabitats, situated in a geographically rugged area with agricultural tradition that actually has turned into an industrial activity.
 © Eugeni PONS
欧根尼·彭斯(Eugeni Pons)
近年来,Castellbisbal的人口进步与强劲的城市增长携手并进,同时还建造了新的设施,以满足不断增长的人口的需求。幼儿园、初中和高中(3-16岁)就是一个例子。
The demographic progresión of Castellbisbal in recent years has gone hand by hand together to a strong urban growth complemented with the construction of new facilities to meet the demands of the arising population. The kindergarten, lower and high school (3-16 years) is an example of this.
新大楼的计划地点位于该镇的北部,紧邻中心。
The planned location for the new building is located on the north part of the town, right next to the cementery.
 © Eugeni PONS
欧根尼·彭斯(Eugeni Pons)
地块的东面有主街,南边有拉拉克街。它的面积约为10.372,95平方米,L形几何,长度不等。主坡由东向西下坡,最远点之间的最大高度约为7米。
The plot limits to the east with Major street and to the south with Dr. Llarc street. It has an area of approximately10.372,95 m2and L-shaped geometry with unequal lenghts. The main slope goes downhill from east to west, reaching a maximum height of about7 metersin between its farthest points.
 © Eugeni PONS
欧根尼·彭斯(Eugeni Pons)
一条较高的Voltaje线和必须保持在肠系膜墙壁上的最小距离是对自己的地块增加的限制。
A high voltaje line and the minimum distance that must be maintained to the walls of the cementery are the limits added to the one of the own plot.
对组织户外场所的关注,避免了无用区域的产生,造成了新的限制,自我强加,这就进一步缩小了行动的范围。户外环境的布置会产生一种没有障碍的视觉效果,淹没了学生的闲暇时间。
The concern for the organization of outdoor areas to avoid useless areas, causes a new limit, self-imposed, which reduces even more the scope for action. The disposition of the outdoor areas generates a visual sight without barriers that drown the leisure hours of students.
由此产生的空间被一座建筑占据,它矗立在一座修道院的外围,空出用作露台的内部空间。
The resulting space is occupied by a building, which out stands at the perimeter of a cloister, empting the interior space used as a patio.
 © Eugeni PONS
欧根尼·彭斯(Eugeni Pons)
该程序分为三个功能级别,这些功能层出现在地面高度松动的情况下。从主街,一个独特的楼层是可以识别的,因为其他层是低于地面水平的街道。
The program is divided into three functional levels that appear as the ground level looses height. From the Major Street a unique floor is recognizable as the other levels are below the ground level of the street.
 © Eugeni PONS
欧根尼·彭斯(Eugeni Pons)
这一层次的组织回应了尽量减少土木工程的愿望。新的地形适合于新的用途,同时也避免了建筑的更大影响。
This level of organization responds to the desire to minimize earthworks. The new topography is suited to the new uses, as well as to avoid a construction of greater impact.
该建筑物的主要入口是通过一个大的斜面,通向中间层,从而减少了学校内的垂直路线。这个巨大的空间将关闭,一旦学生进入学校在上午,成为部分的娱乐区域的中心。
The main entrance to the building is through a large inclined plane that leads to the intermediate level, thus, reduces the vertical routes within the school. This great space will be closed once the students have entered school in the morning, becoming parto f the recreational areas of the center.
 © Eugeni PONS
欧根尼·彭斯(Eugeni Pons)
一旦主要通道关闭,就可以通过幼儿园和行政通道进入学校。
Once the main acces is closed, the access to the school will be available through the kindergarten and administration access.
室外空间的设计是为了形成一个连续流底部,以避免剩余空间。你可以从一个人转移到另一个人,而不用再经历同样的事情。这些地区的处理结合了硬表面与长凳和绿色空间与落叶树木。
The outdoor spaces are designed to form a continuos stream bottoms to avoid residual spaces. You may move from onte to the other without going through the same point again. The treatment of these areas combine the hard surfaces with benches and green spaces with deciduous trees.
 © Eugeni PONS
欧根尼·彭斯(Eugeni Pons)
该建筑被视为一个紧凑的体积,清晰的几何形状,这避免了主要的线形路线关闭本身造成室外空间在里面。
The building is seen as a compact volume, clear geometry, which avoids the major linear routes to be closed on itself causing an outdoor space in the inside.
这一空间,以及提供照明和通风,使视觉交叉视线从它的所有方面,同时通过它的小坡在庭院地区。
This space, as well as providing lighting and ventilation, causes visual cross sights from all of its sides while leading as through its slight slope at the courtyard areas.
 © Eugeni PONS
欧根尼·彭斯(Eugeni Pons)
同样的资源被用于主通道,这是一个稍微倾斜的平面,几乎引导学生进入学校。入口区域的设计结合了硬质表面和长凳,绿色空间与落叶树相结合。
The same resource is used in the main access, a slightly inclined plane that guides almost in a natural movement the students into the school. The entrance area is designed combining the hard surfaces with benches and green spaces with deciduous trees.
 © Eugeni PONS
欧根尼·彭斯(Eugeni Pons)
提出了用漆膜微波铝板实现建筑表皮的方法。这种材料能很好地定义体积,而它的条纹则使其软化到感官上。
The realization of the skin of the building is proposed with lacquered microwaved aluminium sheets. This material achieves an excellent definition of the volume while its stripes softens it to the senses.
外立面的组成与展开漆铝、其他金属结合在一起,使我们可以忽略开口的位置,同时保护不受太阳的侵袭。
The composition of the facades combined with deployé lacquered aluminium, other metallic which allows us to ignore the position of openings and at the same time protects from solar incidence.
 © Eugeni PONS
欧根尼·彭斯(Eugeni Pons)
西面是正式解决了一个单一的开放与可调整的板条,以隐藏模块,许多不同的程序窗口。
The west facade is formally resolved with a single opening with ajustable slats to hide modules that a number of different program windows.
与这种统一性相反,具有战略意义的大开口有助于减轻主要比例的体积。
In opposition to this uniformity large openings that are strategically distributed help to lighten the volume of major proportions.
 
该项目提出了一个非常详细的地形调整,以尽量减少废物挖掘和补偿小规模的土地流动。
The project presents a very detailed topographic adaptation to minimize waste excavation and compensate small movements of land.
在建设性意义上,结构中使用了预制混凝土元件,这些构件被用作不同漆膜铝制通风立面系统的正面支撑(平板、穿孔和展开各部分),以实现具体的太阳能控制和更高的能源效率,并改善中心的声学条件和减少建筑废物。人们有兴趣与当地供应商合作,减少间接的环境影响。
On a constructive sense prefabricated concrete elements have been used in the structure and in this elements that are used as facade support to the ventilated facade systems of different lacquered aluminium (flat sheets, punched and deployé various sections) to achieve a specific solar control and greater energy efficiency, and to improve acoustics conditions in the center and a reduction in construction waste. There has been an interest to work with local providers and to reduce indirect environmental impacts.
 © Eugeni PONS
欧根尼·彭斯(Eugeni Pons)
同时,还设置了不同的系统以降低消耗:太阳能热水电池板系统、灌溉和厕所蓄水池雨水收集系统、存在的控制系统和低功率感应器照明系统、光致发光系统、通风系统控制二氧化碳传感器、所有房间的交叉通风、室外空间的创建和种植落叶树以改善外部环境。
At the same time different systems are placed to reduce consume: a system of solar panels for hot water, a rainwater collection system for irrigation and toilet cisterns, control systems and lighting low-power sensors with presence, and photoluminescent systems, ventilation system control CO2 sensors, cross ventilation in all rooms, the creation of outdoor spaces and planting deciduous trees to improve the external conditions.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

                    

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