Semper Fidelis Memorial Chapel Fentress Architects
2012-06-08 00:00
Semper Fidelis纪念教堂荣获国际室内设计奖
Semper Fidelis Memorial Chapel wins International Interior Design Award
© Ken Paul
C.肯·保罗
由于“绝妙的执行”、“近乎完美的细节”和“内外建筑的完美结合”,弗吉尼亚匡蒂科的Semper Fidelis纪念教堂获得了国际室内设计协会(Iida)落基山分会的BEST奖。由Fentress建筑公司设计,无教派的Chapelis是一个由简单,宁静,和纯净的形式和材料定义的空间。该项目表达了一个包盖的田野礼拜堂的概念,提供了一个自然材料从外部到内部的无缝过渡。
For “masterful execution,” “near perfect detailing,” and “a wonderful integration between the interior and exterior architecture,” the Semper Fidelis Memorial Chapel in Quantico, Virginia has been honored with a BESTaward by the International Interior Design Association(IIDA), Rocky Mountain Chapter. Designed by Fentress Architects, the non-denominational Chapelis a space defined by simplicity, serenity, and purity of form and materials.The project expresses the concept of a canopied field chapel, providing a seamless transition of natural materials from exterior to interior.
© Ken Paul
C.肯·保罗
为人民ǀ设计完成于2009年,2,276平方英尺的森佩尔费德利斯纪念教堂,使朋友和家人,以纪念牺牲的英雄和亲人,或主办活动和仪式,展望未来。膨胀的玻璃墙,刻有文字表达经过时间考验的海军陆战队的理想,是用天然的田野石和木材柱,以建立一个无缝的关系与自然。礼拜堂的位置可以俯瞰海军陆战队国家博物馆,而教堂和博物馆则通过森佩尔·菲德利斯纪念公园(Semper Fidelis Memory Park)形成的复杂景观小径网络连接在一起。这种连接暗示了美国陆军陆战队的座右铭:SemperFi,或者说“永远都是忠实的”。
Design for People ǀ Completed in 2009, the2,276 square-foot Semper Fidelis Memorial Chapel enables friends and families to honor the sacrifices of fallen heroes and loved ones, or host events and ceremonies that look to the future. Expansive glass walls, etched with text expressing time-tested Marine Corps ideals, are framed by natural fieldstone and timber columns to establish a seamless relationship with nature. The chapel’s location offers a commanding hilltop view of the National Museum of the Marine Corps, while chapel and museum are physically linked by a network of intricately landscaped trails through Semper Fidelis Memorial Park. The connection alludes to the Corps’ motto of Semper Fi, or “Always Faithful.”
© Ken Paul
C.肯·保罗
礼拜堂的各个方面都是为了讲士兵的语言,用长方形的木头和石凳作为弹药箱的参考,还有一个清晰的石板屋顶,让人想起一个简陋的防水布。天花板的开放式桁架天然木材结构的特点,暴露的对角线木甲板照明软间接照明,成为一个独特的设计元素。
Aspects of the Chapel are intended to speak a soldier’s language, with rectangular wood and stone pews that reference ammo boxes, and a sharply defined slate roof that evokes a humble tarp. The ceiling’s open-truss natural timber structure features exposed diagonal wood decking illuminated by soft indirect lighting that becomes a singular design element.
可持续性ǀ礼拜堂的设计是为了满足LEED银认证的标准。该设计包括一个地热暖通空调系统和一个机械系统,服务于一个巨大的玻璃墙空间。这是通过一个隐藏的地下送风系统实现的能源效率和舒适性.
Sustainability ǀ The Chapel was designed to meet standards for LEED Silver certification. The design includes a geothermal HVAC system and a mechanical system that service a large, glass-walled space. This was achieved with a hidden under-floor air distribution delivery system for energy efficiency and comfort.
floor plan
外部影响者ǀ两个外部影响是至关重要的成功发展的教堂的设计。传统基金会是直接的客户,它支持野战区礼拜堂的比喻,认为它不仅是建筑表达方式发展的一个重要方面,而且也是建筑物讲述海军陆战队故事的一个机会。第二,蒂莫西·戴基金会由前海军上尉、成功的商人蒂姆·戴创立,是一个主要的捐助者,并积极参与了对设计最终发展的审查。这两个基础不仅允许无缝的设计过程,而且有助于实现设计团队捕捉海军陆战队本质的目标。
Outside Influencers ǀ Two outside influences were vital to the successful development of the Chapel’s design. The Heritage Foundation, which was the direct client, endorsed the metaphor of a field combat zone chapel as an important aspect of not only the development of the architectural expression, but also as an opportunity for the building to tell the story of the Marine Corps. Secondly, the Timothy Day Foundation, founded by Tim Day, a former Marine Captain and successful businessman, was a major donor and heavily involved in reviews of the final development of design. These two Foundations not only allowed for a seamless design process, but also contributed to achieving the design team’s goal of capturing the essence of the Marines.
© Jason A. Knowles
c.Jason A.Knowles
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