架构师提供的文本描述。基尔莫尔住宅是国际上最早完成的模块化住宅项目之一。模块化住宅系统的构想是为了创造一个简单的现代住房解决方案，通过创新的设计和模块化的建筑方法，为大多数人提供负担得起的当代设计。该设计基于1200毫米模块，包括标准建筑尺寸、专有系统和预制，以降低建筑设计房屋的典型成本，同时保持简单干净的线条和有利于现代生活的开阔空间。

Text description provided by the architects. Kilmore Residence is one of the first completed modular housing projects by Intermode. The modular house system was conceived to create a simple modern housing solution that, through innovative design and modular building methods, delivers affordable, contemporary design to a greater majority of people. The design, based on a 1,200mm module, encompasses standard building dimensions, proprietary systems and prefabrication to reduce the typical costs of an architecturally designed house, while maintaining the simple clean lines and open spaces conducive to modernist living.

 © Derek Swalwell

德瑞克·斯沃韦尔

该遗址位于墨尔本以北60公里的基尔莫尔，占地约500英亩，用于养牛。这座房子的场地是围场之一，它的背景是南方现有的燃烧树木(在灰星期三的丛林大火中被烧毁)，以及西北地区对该房产大坝的广泛看法。模块化设计是基于脊柱墙的概念，一个1200毫米的模块沿着建筑物的一侧，包括所有的服务和存储区域，因此可以灵活地在所有其他的高地上安装可操作的玻璃。

The site at Kilmore, 60km north of Melbourne, is approximately 500 acres and used for cattle farming. The site for the house is amongst paddocks and was chosen for its backdrop of existing burnt trees (destroyed during the Ash Wednesday bushfires) to the south, and extensive views of the property’s dam to the north-west. The modular design is based on the concept of a spine wall, a 1,200mm module along one side of the building that includes all service and storage areas, therefore enabling flexibility with operable glazing to all other elevations.

 © Derek Swalwell

德瑞克·斯沃韦尔

基尔莫尔住宅的设计概要以三个关键区域为基础：(1)带中央客房的起居室和餐厅区；(2)主套房(带书房)；(3)独立的儿童区(带第二起居室和卧室)

The design brief for the Kilmore Residence was based on three key zones: 1.a living and dining area with central guest bedrooms 2.a master suite with study 3.a separate children’s area with second living and bedrooms

 © Derek Swalwell

德瑞克·斯沃韦尔

这座房子被设计成一系列的亭子，其中一些是由玻璃连接的，另一些是独立的，通过广泛的装饰连接到主楼。这些亭子是黑暗的穿着，大胆地坐在与严酷的周围景观。探索亭子作为独立物体的概念，房子放弃了典型的‘前面和后方’的概念。相反，展馆被用来根据季节来定义面积。在寒冷的月份，人们居住着黑暗、密密的空间，远离这些元素；在温暖的月份，甲板和人行道被用来娱乐，并且与户外和凉风有很强的联系。

The house was designed as a series of pavilions, some connected by glazed links and others freestanding, connected to the main house via extensive decking. The pavilions are darkly clad to sit boldly against the stark surrounding landscaping. Exploring the notion of the pavilions as stand-alone objects, the house forgoes the typical notion of ‘front and rear’. Instead the pavilions are used to define areas according to the seasons. Dark, intimate spaces protected from the elements are inhabited during the cooler months and decks and walkways are used for entertaining during the warmer months and have a strong connection to the outdoors and cool breezes.

 © Derek Swalwell

德瑞克·斯沃韦尔

1200毫米模块化系统适用于所有建筑元素，从框架和桁架设计，到包层选择，玻璃系统，细木工设计和照明布局。这不仅提供了一个成本效益的解决方案，包括专有系统和“现成的”项目，而且劳动力大大减少，使建设计划最小化。分包商在现场的时间减少了，而且在项目到达现场准备安装时所需的现场劳动力也很少。现场垃圾很少。模块化住宅设计提供了显着的环境效益，被动设计原则固有的系统化，但适应性设计。结合可再生木材资源的利用、广泛的蓄水、高性能的墙体、屋顶和玻璃系统，基尔莫尔住宅已经超过了环境预期的模块化设计。

The 1,200mm modular system is applied across all building elements, from framing and truss design, through to cladding selections, glazing systems, joinery design and lighting layouts. Not only does this provide a cost effective solution with the incorporation of proprietary systems and ‘off-the-shelf’ items, but labour is significantly reduced, minimising the construction program. Subcontractors time on-site was reduced and little on site labour required as items arrived on site ready for installation. There was very minimal on-site waste. The modular house design offers significant environmental benefits, with passive design principles inherent in the systemised yet adaptable design. Combined with the use of renewable timber resources, extensive water storage, high performance wall, roof and glazing systems, the Kilmore Residence has exceeded the environmental expectations of modular design.

 Courtesy of Intermode

国际间的礼遇