BB House BAK Architects

2013-01-05 00:00
位于马阿祖尔森林中的20m×30m地面具有其所面临的两条街道的一个非常重要的不均匀方面的特殊性。虽然这使得进入网站的分辨率变得复杂,但它的优势是,如果房子位于高处,它很少暴露在街道上的视线中,而且从内部你也可以看到邻近建筑物上方的景观。这一水平上的差异或多或少是平滑的,但它是非常尖锐的对面,在这一地区的森林也是稀薄的。
The place The ground of 20m x 30m located in the forest of Mar Azul has the particularity of a very important unevenness respect of the two streets it faces. While this complicates the resolution of access to the site provides the advantage that, if the house is located high, it is very little exposed to the gaze from the street, and also from the inside you can get views of the landscape above the neighboring buildings. This difference in level is more or less smooth to the back of the lot, but it is very sharp towards the opposite front and in this area the forest is also thinned.
 © Gustavo Sosa Pinilla
c.Gustavo Sosa Pinilla
客户的委托顺序是一栋不超过120平方米的三居室住宅,设计不仅可以在夏季使用,还可以全年多次使用。特别是有人指出,需要一个宽大的主卧室,应该有一个私人浴室,并在一定程度上独立于房子的其他部分。另外两间卧室可以共用一间浴室,尽量减少面积,这样就能给社交空间尽可能多的空间。厨房(对于客户来说是一个非常重要的空间)应该完全融入这一领域,并特别强调需要慷慨的户外扩张。它还要求存放用于海滩运动的不同元素的押金。
The commission The order of the client was a three-bedroom house that did not exceed 120m2, designed to be used not only in summer but on several occasions throughout the year. In particular was pointed out the need for a generously sized main bedroom, which should have a private bathroom and a certain independence from the rest of the house. The other two bedrooms could share a bath and have a minimal surface, so as to give the social area as much space as possible. The kitchen (a very important space for the client) should be fully integrated into this area and was especially highlighted the need for generous outdoor expansions. It also required a deposit for storing of different elements for beach sports.
 © Gustavo Sosa Pinilla
c.Gustavo Sosa Pinilla
关于形式要求,虽然要求建造一座具体的房屋,即与马阿祖尔工作室建造的其他房屋相似的美学和建设性建议,但该委员会允许尝试任何具有这种经验特点的搜索。
Regarding the formal requirements, while requested a concrete house, i.e. aesthetic and constructive proposal similar to the other houses built by the studio in Mar Azul, this commission gave permission to try any search that characterize the experience.
 © Gustavo Sosa Pinilla
c.Gustavo Sosa Pinilla
关于客户许可的建议以“你可能冒着风险提出建造房屋的一种变体”以及该地段和所需程序的特殊性表明了这座房子的独特性。寻找正式的变体并不容易,因为它不涉及技术的改变。也不是空间概念(在第一次会谈中非常明确),但它打算在不放弃这些前提的情况下做出某种新的贡献。这个提议本来可以用混凝土的新结构进行测试,即使添加了颜料,但所有这些步骤似乎都与我们的姿势相矛盾,我们的姿态相当朴素,而且不是建筑的唯美主义者。当我们注意到在裸露混凝土的生产过程中,有一种重要的木板被用来制造模板时,解决了这个问题。这似乎很有趣,也有利于利用所有可用的资源,在执行一些木制墙壁时重用这些表。这就是我们从用桌子和木结构的隔断取代一些外部和内部混凝土墙开始思考这个项目的方式。
The proposal On the client’s permission expressed in the phrase "you may risk proposing a variant of the built houses," and in the particularity of the lot and the required program, lay the uniqueness of this house. The search for formal variants was not easy since it does not involve change of technology, nor conception of spatiality (that stay more than clear in the first talks) but it intended to make some kind of new contribution without giving up those premises. The proposal could have been testing with new textures of concrete, even with the addition of pigments, but all these procedures appeared to contradict our posture rather austere and non aestheticist of architecture. The solution came by chance when we notice that in the process of producing works of exposed concrete, there is an important remaining of wooden planks used to make the formwork. It seemed then interesting, and also conducive in order to take advantage of every resource available, to reuse these tables in the execution of some wooden walls. This is how we started to think the project from replacing some exterior and interior concrete walls with partitions of tables and wooden struc
 © Gustavo Sosa Pinilla
c.Gustavo Sosa Pinilla
在体积上,房子被分解成两个棱镜在不同的高度,相互垂直,由一个梯子联合,以节省差异,并位于松树之间的最高部分的地段。在与斜坡方向平行的体积中,一边部分掩埋,另一边处于阳台的情况下,将家庭群的聚集活动加两间小卧室放在一起。垂直于斜坡的体积接近从地面升起的松树的叶子,主卧室有浴室和露台。
In relation to the volume, the house was resolved as two prisms at different heights and perpendicular to each other, united by a ladder that saves the difference, and located between pine trees in the highest sector of the lot. In the volume parallel to the direction of the slope, with one side partially buried and the other in situation of balcony, are placed the gathering activities of the family group plus the two small bedrooms. The volume perpendicular to the slope enjoys proximity with the foliage of pine trees that rise from the ground and there is placed the main bedroom with bathroom and terrace.
 © Gustavo Sosa Pinilla
c.Gustavo Sosa Pinilla
该功能机构使用隐藏在沙丘自然斜坡中的梯子,通过沿着最长一侧展开的主露台进入体积,从而打开滑动木工,实现内外之间的充分整合。在这个住宅区,由家庭和共用浴室组成的套餐将社交区与两个小的“卧室小屋”分开,标志着在非常安静的情况下,通往主卧室的软下降楼梯的开始。从这间屋子里可以看到高楼的景色,从房子周围的森林里可以看到混凝土墙和松树叶。它也可以通过一个小的露台,与楼梯,连接两卷书,形成了房子。主卧室下面是水箱,从街道之一进入。
The functional organization Using a ladder hidden in the dune’s natural slope, the volume is accessed through a main terrace that develops along the longest side, so that by opening the sliding carpentry, full integration is achieved between inside and outside. In this housing sector, the package formed by the household and shared bathroom separates the social zone from the two small "bedroom cabin" and marks the beginning of the soft descending stairway leading to the main bedroom in a very quiet situation. From this room are presented views in high, screened by walls of concrete and the pines foliage, from the forest surrounding the house. It is also possible to go outside through a small terrace that, along with the stairs, links the two volumes which form the house. Under the main bedroom is located the water tank with access from one of the streets.
 © Gustavo Sosa Pinilla
c.Gustavo Sosa Pinilla
户外活动是按照“分散在地面上”的原则提出的,以使其影响尽可能小:因此,建议在停车场顶部设置一张烤架和一张具体的桌子和长凳,可以看到环境,而在较低的区域,则以雕塑物体的方式提供淋浴设施。
The outdoor activities were posed following the principle of "scatter on the ground" so that their impact is as small as possible: thus was proposed a grill and a concrete table and benches at the top of the lot with views of the environment and, in the lower zone, shower facilities in the manner of sculptural object.
 © Gustavo Sosa Pinilla
c.Gustavo Sosa Pinilla
这座房子是用三种基本材料建造的:裸露的混凝土、玻璃和松木桌子和横梁。用这种材料制成的外墙用烧焦的油加以保护。这似乎是最合适的结束,以便于维护松木和协调的颜色的森林。
The construction The house is constructed with three basic materials: exposed concrete, glass and pine wood tables and beams. The exterior walls made from this material were protected with burned oil. This seemed the most appropriate finish to facilitate maintenance of the pinewood and to harmonize with the colors of the forest.
 © Gustavo Sosa Pinilla
c.Gustavo Sosa Pinilla
采用混凝土梁支撑不同隔板和体积的楼板,并以最小坡度完成,以便产生更快的雨水径流。使用H21混凝土时,加入了一种液体化剂,这样,这种混合物,再加上少量的水来硬化,就会产生非常紧凑的效果,而且不需要密封。空心砖的少数内墙是用混凝土板做的;地板布也是用铝板隔开的混凝土板做的。开口为暗青铜阳极氧化铝。由于该地区没有天然气,供暖系统采用了一个由壁炉、瓶装煤气炉和电炉组成的系统来解决。
The slabs of the different partitions and volumes are supported using concrete beams and are finished with a minimum slope in order to produce a faster runoff of rainwater. H21 concrete was used with the addition of a fluidifiant so that this mixture, with little amount of water to harden, results very compact and does not require sealing. The few interior walls of hollow bricks are finished in concrete screed; floor cloths are also from concrete screed divided with aluminum plates. The openings are of dark bronze anodized aluminum. The heating system, since there is no natural gas in the area, was solved with a system that combines a fireplace, bottled gas stoves and electric stoves.
 © Gustavo Sosa Pinilla
c.Gustavo Sosa Pinilla
除了床、沙发和椅子以外的家具,这所房子的其余设备都是用混凝土解决的。
The furniture Except the beds, couches and chairs, the rest of the equipment of this house is solved in concrete.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

                    

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