House 4249 DGBK Architects
2013-01-16 00:00
架构师提供的文本描述。4249家坐落在巨石和岩石露头中间,坐落在加拿大西温哥华一条深邃的森林峡谷的悬崖上,建筑在西海岸现代主义风格遗产的基础上,灵感来自中立、埃尔伍德、科宁和埃里克森的作品,起源于西温哥华,始于20世纪40年代,一直延续到20世纪70年代。和这些前辈的许多设计一样,“4249宫”捕捉到了开放的精神和与自然的联系-这两个标志都是当时现代主义住宅设计运动的标志。建筑环境和自然之间的内在差异和联系是同时被庆祝的。通过从视觉和物理两方面将内部和外部从战略上融合,建筑和自然之间的界限被溶解,生活空间虽然在性质上是独特的,但与自然直接相连,并与自然融为一体。
Text description provided by the architects. Nestled among boulders and rock outcrops, perched on the precipice of a deep, forested ravine in West Vancouver, Canada, House 4249 builds on the legacy of a West Coast Modernist style inspired by the works of Neutra, Ellwood, Koening and Erickson, with origins in West Vancouver beginning in the 1940s and continuing into the 1970s. Like many designs of these predecessors, House 4249 captures the spirit of openness and a connection with nature – both hallmarks of the Modernist movement in residential design at that time. Both the intrinsic differences and the links between the built environment and nature are simultaneously celebrated. By strategically merging interior and exterior, both visually and physically, the boundaries between the built and the natural are dissolved, and living spaces, while distinct in character, become directly connected to, and are one with, nature.
为了回应自然的随机和混乱的形式,豪斯4249表达了一个对比,高度有序,形式的固体和空洞。这种有序逻辑是通过一系列简单的重叠平面来实现的。无论是垂直的还是横向的,这些平面以一种非常基本的方式形成了内部使用的组织结构。表达简单,薄薄的,浮动的构图需要一个更创新的结构解决方案-这是北美第一种这种结构。随着这种交叉层合木结构的使用,房屋可以自由地表达平面轮廓,能够在视觉上没有支撑,以及悬臂延伸更远和更薄,否则将可能在钢或混凝土。在北美建立这一开拓性的CLT项目仅用了6天,使这座房子的形成比传统的框架方式要快得多,对这一敏感的自然场地的干扰也小得多。
In response to the naturally random and chaotic forms of the site, House 4249 expresses a contrasting, highly ordered, form of solids and voids. This ordered logic is achieved through a simple series of overlapping planes. Both vertical and horizontal, these planes form, in a very fundamental way, the organizational structure of the uses within. Expressing simplicity, thin, floating planes of the composition required a more innovative structural solution – the first of its kind in North America. With the use of this Cross-Laminated Timber structure, the house was free to express plane profiles capable of being visually unsupported as well as cantilevers that extend farther and thinner than would otherwise be possible in steel or concrete. The erection of this pioneering CLT project in North America was completed in a mere six days, allowing the house to take form much quicker and with less disturbance on this sensitive natural site than with traditional means of framing.
通过以水平平面和垂直面的巧妙排序与创新结构相结合的方式处理具有挑战性和陡峭性的场地,4249的正反两种形式的构成,相互重叠和相互涌现,组织了空间体积,赋予了房屋内部的焦点和与自然的外在联系。
By addressing the challenging and steeply sloping site with a tactful ordering of horizontal and vertical planes combined with innovative structure, House 4249’s composition of positive and negative forms, overlapping and emerging from each other, organize the spatial volume and give the house both its interior focus and its outward connections with nature.
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