Family House in Orava A.LT architekti
2013-01-16 00:00
架构师提供的文本描述。建筑师的主要目的是建造一座房屋,它的形式和细节来源于传统的地域建筑,从而使房屋成为周围环境的一个完整的组成部分。同时,客户对现代住房和娱乐要求很高。
Text description provided by the architects. The main aim of architects was to build a house, which form and detailing derives from the traditional regional architecture, so that the house could become an integrated part of the surroundings. At the same time the client required high standards on modern housing and recreation.
建筑设计的原型灵感来自斯洛伐克北部的一所民居,这是该地区偏远地区的典型建筑。这个大型的建筑项目被分成三个相同的卷,其中两个矗立在一个石柱上。
The prototype of the architectural design was inspired by a vernacular house of the north Slovakia, typical in remote settlements of that region. The large building program was divided into three identical volumes, two of which stand on a stone plinth.
© Tomáš Rasl
c.TomášRASL
© Tomáš Rasl
c.TomášRASL
石柱定义了保护的私人(外部)区域和水平相对陡峭的斜坡周围的房子。房屋被放置在彼此之间,以创造空间,与开阔的景观相反,可以提供安全和隐私。传统建筑材料-木材、石头、瓷砖-在被遗忘的历史背景下继续使用。
The stone plinth defines the protected private (exterior) zone and levels the relatively steep slope around the house. The houses are placed close to each other to create interspaces which, in the contrary to the open landscape, can offer safety and privacy. The use of traditional building materials - wood, stone, ceramic tiles- continues in forgotten historical context.
© Tomáš Rasl
c.TomášRASL
建筑施工与技术-主要是砖混砌体,部分由混凝土砌块制成。这座建筑是以钢筋混凝土底座为基础的。楼板结构由中间有粘土板的托梁组成。用木桁架制成的屋顶,上面覆盖着瓷砖。外墙用云杉覆盖,涂成灰色。底座覆盖着当地的天然砂岩。建筑物采用地下源热泵加热。室内装饰包括橡木地板,抛光混凝土地板和云杉天花板。内置的家具是由擦洗的云杉制成的。
Building construction and technology – the construction is mainly brick masonry with some parts made of concrete blocks. The building is based on reinforced concrete footings. Floor construction consists of joists with clay panels in between. Roof made of wooden trusses and is covered with ceramic tiles. External walls are finished with spruce cladding, painted in grey. The bottom plinth is clad with local natural sandstone. The building is heated by underground source heat pump. Interior finishes include oak floors, polished concrete floors and spruce ceilings. Built-in furniture is made of scrubbed spruce.
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