BRG Neusiedl am See Solid Architecture

2013-02-07 00:00
架构师提供的文本描述。位于Neusiedl Am See的联邦中学是一个严格正交的学校综合体,可追溯到1972年。三个南北两层的教室机翼和一个体育馆的机翼由一个单层的体积连接在一起,从东到西。该委员会包括翻修学校大楼,并在其中增加一个新的流通翼。由BundesimMobileiengesellschaft(一家管理奥地利公有房地产的准政府公司)组织的向来自整个欧盟的参赛作品开放的单相竞争,是由坚实的建筑/K2架构的工作伙伴关系赢得的。
Text description provided by the architects. The Bundesrealgymnasium (secondary school) in Neusiedl am See is a strictly orthogonal school complex dating from 1972. Three two-storey classroom wings running north-south and a gymnasium wing are connected by a single-storey volume running east-west. The commission involved refurbishing the school building and adding a new circulation wing to it. The single-phase competition open to entries from throughout the EU which was organized by the Bundesimmobiliengesellschaft (BIG, a quasi-governmental company that manages Austrian publicly owned real estate) was won by the working partnership of SOLID architecture / K2architektur.
 © Kurt Kuball
科特·库贝尔
扩展设计保持了现有学校的正交性。取代单层连接单元,一个新的两层的体积是建立连接三个教室翅膀在两个层次上相互连接。除了中央楼梯外,这座新大楼还配备了一部电梯,提供了通往整个学校的无障碍通道、一个多用途的大厅、教室和课间休息时使用的区域。后一区在一楼和一楼。南面的大面积的玻璃可以看到有大片的梧桐树种植的空地。突出的屋顶板可以防止房间在夏季过热。位于东西向的一栋连接着建筑物的单层住宅为下午的护理设施提供了便利,为此创建了一个新的内部庭院。下午护理的公共房间可以连接到餐厅,前面有一个露台,面向南,通往新的庭院。
The design for the extension preserves the orthogonal character of the existing school. In place of the single-storey connecting element a new two-storey volume is erected that connects the three classroom wings with each other on both levels. In addition to the central staircase this new building also contains an elevator that provides barrier-free access to the entire school, a multi-purpose hall, classrooms and areas used during breaks from lessons. The latter areas are on both ground and first floor. Large areas of glazing towards the south offer a view of the recess yard planted with large plane trees. A projecting roof slab prevents the rooms from overheating in summer. A single-storey connecting building running in an east-west direction houses the afternoon care facilities, for which a new internal courtyard was created. The common room for afternoon care can be connected to the dining room and has a terrace in front that faces south, onto the new courtyard.
 © Kurt Kuball
科特·库贝尔
开放的、透明的与学校休息区域相连的机翼加强了现有的紧凑型教室-甚至是内向的教室-的翅膀。面向开放空间的外向中心区提高了学校综合体的整体清晰度。公用区域和休憩区与室外空间直接相关。该建筑的色彩概念回应了令人印象深刻的现有树木在现场。从隐蔽处院子里的大梧桐树的阴影中,主要的颜色是绿色、米色和白色。
The open, transparent connecting wing with the areas for school breaks augments the existing compact – and rather introverted – classroom wings. The extrovert central section that is oriented towards the open spaces increases the overall clarity of the school complex. The publicly used areas and recess areas relate directly to the outdoor spaces. The colour concept for the building responds to the impressive existing trees on the site. Borrowing from the shades of the large plane trees in the recess yard, the dominant colours are green, beige and white.
 © Kurt Kuball
科特·库贝尔
特别强调为建筑物实现良好的能源平衡。对建筑围护结构进行了升级,以满足当前建筑物理方面的要求。现有的教室翅膀是由绿色和白色面板组成的背风外墙。设计的生动色彩为整个学校提供了一个特征。在室内,所有的地板、墙壁和天花板表面都按照学校的色彩概念进行翻新和设计。体育馆的门面区域采用白色外保温和装饰系统进行热升级。
Particular emphasis is placed on achieving a good energy balance for the building. The building envelope is upgraded to meet current demands in terms of building physics. The existing classroom wings are given a back-ventilated façade composed of green and white panels. The lively colour of the design provides an identity for the school as a whole. In the interior all the floor, wall and ceiling surfaces are renovated and designed in accordance with the colour concept for the school. The façade areas of the gym hall are thermally upgraded by applying a white external insulation and finishing system.
 © Kurt Kuball
科特·库贝尔
室外空间的设计是由一个大的“甲板”决定的,它紧邻底层的所有公共区域,模糊了室内和室外空间之间的界限。这个甲板连接内部和外部,没有变化的水平,并有相同的完成面积,用于休息在内部的建筑物。南侧突出的屋顶进一步模糊了内外边界。
The design of the outdoor spaces is determined by a large “deck” that adjoins all the public areas on the ground floor and blurs the boundary between indoor and outdoor space. This deck connects inside and outside without a change of level and has the same finish as the areas used for breaks in the interior of the building. Projecting roofs on the south side further blur the boundary between inside and outside.
采用木材复合结构实现了尽可能减少能源需求的目标和采用生态建筑方法的目的:两层连接翼由木材和钢建造,木材和钢筋混凝土的下午护理设施。与大规模建设相比,这种方法在生态方面更具可持续性,特别是在全球变暖潜力方面。
The goal of reducing energy demand as far as possible and the aim to use an ecological construction method for the new buildings are both met by using timber composite constructions: the two-storey connecting wing is built of timber and steel, the afternoon care facilities of timber and reinforced concrete. Compared to massive construction this method is considerably more sustainable in ecological terms, especially regarding global warming potential.
 First Floor Plan
一层平面图
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

                    

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