plaza view

广场景观

战略愿景-过程相对完整是一个城市聚居地，在前所未有的转型压力下，随着全球对铁的持续需求，这一过程很可能不会在2033年停止。比世界上任何其他城市更重要的是，基律纳永远不会达到完美无缺或理想的状态。正是在创新的转变过程中，我们才能找到基律纳的愿景，基律纳的总体规划。

Strategic Vision - Process vs. completeness Kiruna is an urban settlement under unprecedented pressure for transformation, a process that, with the continuing global demand for iron, will most likely not stop at the year 2033. More than any other city in the world, Kiruna will never achieve completeness or an ideal state. It is in the creative orchestration of the transformation processes where we will find Kiruna’s vision, Kiruna’s master-plan.

 edge of town

边缘徘徊

重新安置-西向东，一条城市地带被覆盖在基律纳原有的城市结构上，将基律纳的中心与邻近的隆波洛、图卢瓦拉、基鲁纳瓦拉和机场连接起来。该提案使基律纳能够在整个转型过程中保持协调一致的城市结构，使新旧组织与开阔的景观结合起来。一条主要街道-目前是Malmv gen-构成了城市的基础设施，拟议的基础设施建立在现有条件的基础上，火车站的中心位置为商业和公共服务创造了发展机会。我们的战略是引入一个灵活、快速、频繁和对气候友好的公共交通系统，包括一辆缆车和一条铁路货运线路。基律纳的未来投资是根据矿山变形的时间尺度确定的。受未来变形影响的领域是中期和可移动投资.距离矿井较远的地区不受未来任何变形的影响，适合用于更重和更长期的投资，如火车站、医院和市政厅。

Relocation-west-east redirection An urban strip is overlaid eastward over Kiruna’s pre-existing city fabric, connecting Kiruna’s center to the neighboring settlements of Lombolo, Tuolluvaara, Kiirunavaara, and the airport. The proposal enables Kiruna to maintain a coherent urban structure throughout the transformation processes, engaging old and new tissue with the open landscape. A main street, currently Malmvägen, forms the cities backbone.The proposed infrastructure builds on existing conditions,a central location for the train station generates development opportunities for commercial and public services. Our strategy is to introduce a flexible, fast, frequent and climate-friendly public transport system including a cable-car and a rail freight line. Future investments in Kiruna are located according to the time scale of the mines deformation. The areas which will be affected by future deformations are mid-term and removable investments. The areas further from the mine that will not be affected by any future deformations are suitable for heavier and long-term investments, such as the railway station, hospital and town hall.

 construction hall

建造车间

特定地点的城市形态-与北极景观交织在一起-目标是创建一个城市，在这个城市中，广阔而开放的北极景观在“完全接触”中与密度更大的人类社区相遇；城市结构呈线性向东生长，但也将以手指/邻里的形式有机地向北向南发展。这样的分区策略可使自然区保持完整，并与公共功能、服务和居住环境直接接触，刺激户外康乐活动和自然保育。

Site-specific urban form - Interlocking with the arctic landscape The goal is to create a city where the vast, open arctic landscape meets a denser human community in “full contact”; the city fabric grows linearly eastwards but will also develop organically north-south, in the form of fingers/neighborhoods. Such a zoning strategy allows natural areas to remain intact and in direct contact with public functions, services and living quarters, stimulating outdoor recreation and preservation of nature.

转变过程-基律纳门户：一个开放的结构，一个用于住房制造的超大公共商店，一个“自己建造”设施和建筑回收仓库，配备了先进的技术和建筑管理服务。基律纳双年展：基律纳展示和主持活动的机会，分享故事，赋予塑造城市的远景以生命。

Transformation process- 3 designs The future of Kiruna depends on the knowledge, effort and commitment of its residents, we propose three specific projects so as to encourage,manage and systematize people involvement: - The Kiruna Dialogue: A continual intensive dialogue with the residents to provide valuable input and a well-founded direction to long-term planning. - The Kiruna Portal: An open structure, an extra-large communal shop for housing manufacturing, a “build it yourself” facility and construction recycling depot, equipped with state of the art technology and building management services. - The Kiruna Biennale: An opportunity for Kiruna to exhibit and host events to share the story and give life to the vision that shapes the city.

 concept localization diagram

概念定位图

未来的身份-基律纳市应该进行一次身份更新，这只有通过增加各种新的项目，包括新的业务，才有可能，以降低城市单一功能的稳定性。基律纳的真实本性总是与铁的提炼有关，但正是这一企业的附带效应为机会主义开辟了另一种用途和活动，如国库公园、摩托车跑道或休闲中心。在遥远的将来，当该地区所有的矿石最终被开采出来时，矿场及其设施将成为一个历史性的工业园和区域旅游景点。这座城市曾经矗立的新公园将被重建为驯鹿迁徙的历史路线。

Future Identity- Rebranding Kiruna The city of Kiruna deserves an identity update,which is only possible by incepting variegated new programs,including fresh businesses, in order to de-stabilize the city’s mono-functionality. Kiruna’s true nature will always be related to iron extraction, but it is precisely the collateral effects of this enterprise which opens for opportunism in terms of alternative uses and activities, like a treasury park, a scooter velodrome or a leisure center. In a very distant future, when all the ore of the region is finally extracted, the mine and its facilities could become a historical industrial park and regional tourist attraction. The new park where the city once stood will be reestablished as the historic route for the reindeer’s migration.

建筑师：白色地点：瑞典基律纳，首席建筑师：米克尔·史登奎斯特竞赛结果：一等奖得主

Architects: White Location: Kiruna, Sweden Lead Architect: Mikael Stenqvist Competition Result: 1st prize winner