Courtesy of Conxita Balcells Blesa

由Conxita Balcells Blesa提供

在这里，我们介绍了西班牙建筑师ConxitaBlacells在巴塞罗纳阿里北街的51个公共社会住宅。她属于集体平台8e，作为圣地亚哥第十七届建筑双年展的一部分在智利展出。

Here we present 51 Public Social Dwellings in Ali Bei Street, Barcelona, by the Spanish architect Conxita Blacells. She belongs to the collective Plataforma 8E, presented in Chile as part of the XVII Architecture Biennial in Santiago.

 Courtesy of Conxita Balcells Blesa

由Conxita Balcells Blesa提供

巴塞罗那市议会选择将为公共设施确定的地块(7块)变成年轻人的住房(10赫J)。我们正面临着一个特殊和独特的事实，即为年轻人建造的住房成为一种城市设施。

The city council of Barcelona opted to turn plots determined for public facilities (7) into housing for youth (10hj). We are facing a peculiar and unique fact, where a housing building for young people becomes an urban facility.

 Courtesy of Conxita Balcells Blesa

由Conxita Balcells Blesa提供

项目特点

Project Features

该建筑是模仿其他项目的特征，其中设施被配置为一个例外，在各向同性规律的Cerda地块。

The building is modeled after other projects in the Eixample, where the facility is configured as an exception within the isotropic regularity of the Cerda plot.

它的独特性表现在城市街区的维数、地形变化和周围建筑密度上。

Its uniqueness is shown in the dimension, the topographical variation of the city block and the building density of its surroundings.

我们的目标是回答这些奇点，同时尊重情节。

Our objectives have been to answer these singularities and at the same time to respect the plot.

 Courtesy of Conxita Balcells Blesa

由Conxita Balcells Blesa提供

使建筑物适应周围环境

Adapting the building to its surroundings

主要通道在这两个区域的交汇处，连接着城市街区的内部和街道。

The main access occurs at the intersection of the two areas, connecting the interior of the city block to the street.

打破街区周边皮肤的连续性和地块内两个区域的布局，我们可以享受到最好的方向：阿里北街正面的体积位于东南，而足球场的立面体积则在西南方向。

Breaking the continuity of the skin of the perimeter of the block and the layout of the two areas within the plot allows us to enjoy the best orientations: the volume with facade to the Ali Bei street is to the south-east, and the volume with facade to the soccer field is to the south-west.

 Courtesy of Conxita Balcells Blesa

由Conxita Balcells Blesa提供

该建筑采用主动和被动的能源消耗手段，以及改善使用和舒适的管理系统，特别是在暖通空调、照明和声学方面。

The building incorporates active and passive means of energy consumption, as well as management systems that improve the use and comfort, especially in HVAC, lighting and acoustics.

我们开发了两卷单环流，以实现最大限度的交叉通风和阳光曝晒。正面朝北关闭，射孔的程度最小，以确保通风，而在其余的立面上，则设有照明和气候控制元件的大开口。

We developed two volumes with a single circulation to achieve maximum cross ventilation and sun exposure. The facades are closed towards the north, with the minimum degree of perforations, in order to ensure ventilation, while in the remaining facades, large openings are arranged with lighting and climate control elements.

 Courtesy of Conxita Balcells Blesa

由Conxita Balcells Blesa提供

民居

The dwelling

这座建筑由51套36平方米的年轻人住宅组成，按照计划进行。

The building consists of 51 dwellings of 36 square meters for young people, and it follows the program.

典型的住宅被定义为两个小区域：白天的核心(厨房和客厅)和夜晚的核心(卧室和浴室)。在外观上，每个区域都表现为个体化治疗。每个核心都包括建筑物公共区域的设施。

The typical dwelling is defined by two small areas: a day core (kitchen and living room) and a night core (bedroom and bathroom). On the facade, each area is expressed in an individualized treatment. Each core incorporates facilities from the common areas of the building.

我们认为，必须在住宅结构中确定最低限度的基本设施，以承受项目的耐久性。

We considered it important to define a minimum of essential facilities in the configuration of the dwelling to endure the durability of the project.

 Ground Floor Plan

Architects Conxita Balcells Blesa

Location Carrer de Sardenya, 95, 08018 Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

Category Social Housing

Architect Conxita Balcells Blesa

Area 3875.0 m2

Year 2007

Photography Courtesy of Conxita Balcells Blesa