Courtesy of The Open Workshop

公开工作坊提供

阿文东方是一个独特的地点，因为它是少数几个地点之一，在遥远的洛克威，有一个视觉连接从高架铁路到海洋。在检查铁路南北的结构时，沿海岸的障碍物将社区与海洋分开。保护性沙丘、高架木板路、密集的住房街区和高架列车本身都有效地阻碍了通往水的通道，这是该遗址的持久资产之一。飓风桑迪的影响有可能通过减轻洪水的机制进一步切断该地点与水的联系。这一建议的技术机会主义涉及可延展性的砂层，以完成数字，并提供一个天然的海滩和水疗区。

Arvene East is unique site in that it is one of the few locations in Far Rockaway that has a visual connection from the elevated rail to the ocean. In examining the fabric north and south of the rail, obstructions along the length of the shore separate the communities from the ocean. The protective sand dunes, an elevated boardwalk, dense housing blocks, and the elevated train itself effectively obstruct access to the water, which is one the enduring assets of the site. The ramifications of Hurricane Sandy have the potential to further disconnect the site from the water through mechanisms of flood mitigation. This proposal's technique opportunistically involves the malleable sand formations to complete the figures and provides a natural beach and spa area.

 Courtesy of The Open Workshop

公开工作坊提供

第二组图形刻入海岸，在这些断开的层之间建立连接，并允许水以一种受控的方式进入现场。海岸-而不是一条静止的、分开的线-被调和为一种适应的景观；被不同水位的水激活，激发各种程序来校准日常和季节条件。这条新的海岸线为当地社区提供了明确的特征和市场，并熟悉和理解数字所揭示的不断变化的水位。

A second set of figures carve into the coast to create connections between these disconnected layers and allow the water into the site in a controlled manner. The coast — instead of a static and separated line — is reconceived as an accommodating landscape; activated by differing levels of water that incite various programs calibrated to daily and seasonal conditions. This new coastline offers a clear identity and marketability to the local communities as well a familiarity with and understanding of the changing water levels as revealed through the figures.

 site plan / Courtesy of The Open Workshop

场地计划/开放工作坊的礼貌

操控性地形形成了一个线性的湿地、蓄水池、防洪系统和街道。一个三步走的植物修复湿地利用一个与数字相连的涵洞网络来补救雨水流失(无论是从上到外)，灰色水(来自住宅和零售项目)，以及海洋水，在重新进入海洋之前被过滤和净化。这个框架有许多住房类型-漂浮在湿地内；高架在土地和水的分水岭上；以及三级的三层步行单元。

Field A manipulated topography forms a linear field of performative wetlands, retention ponds, flood mitigation systems, and streets. A three-step, phyto-remediation wetland utilizes a network of culverts connected to the figures to remediate the storm water run-off (from on and offsite), grey water (from the housing and retail programs), and oceanic water, which is filtered and cleansed before re-entering the ocean. This framework hosts a number of housing types — floating within the wetlands; elevated over the land and water divide; and grade-level, three-storey walk-up units.

 block plan / Courtesy of The Open Workshop

分组计划/开放工作坊的礼貌

这所房子不仅与沿海地区的表演过程直接相关，而且还迎合了一系列家庭类型和社会经济人口结构。包含零售、停车和住房程序的不连续带充当图形和字段之间的多个接口。作为一名调解人，这一框架允许水和人员在这两个区域之间流动，集中在两个区域的足迹内，并成为地方和区域进入滨水区的统一通道。这个组织提倡以行人为基础的环境，以一种复杂的方式将网站上的公共和私人阶层交叉授粉。

Not only is the house directly implicated in the coast’s performative processes, the typologies cater to a range of family types and socio-economic demographics. A discontinuous band containing retail, parking, and housing programs acts as manifold interface between the figure and the field. As such a mediator, this frame allows the movement of water and people between the two zones, concentrates parking within its footprint, and becomes consolidated band of local and regional access to the waterfront. This organization promotes a pedestrian-based environment that cross-pollinates the public and private hierarchy on the site in a complex manner.

 floor plans / Courtesy of The Open Workshop

平面图/开放工作坊的礼貌

复原力是适应或改变某一特定情况的能力。弹性取决于可延展性，通常情况下，试图以一种僵化的巨型基础设施的方式来处理弹性设计作为长期的、通用的解决方案失败。相反，所提出的是一系列战术干预措施，作为一个系统整体地发挥作用，以减少洪水和补救。更重要的是，水被定位为都市主义的一个组成部分-文化、规划和表现-这成为居民日常生活的一部分。

Resilience Resilience is the ability to adapt or transform to a given situation. Resilience is dependent on malleability, and, typically, attempts to deal with resilient design in a rigid, mega-infrastructural manner fail as long-term, versatile solutions. Instead, what is proposed is a series of tactical interventions that work holistically as a system to expand and contract to mitigate flooding and remediation. More importantly, water is positioned as an integral element of urbanism — culturally, programmatically, and performatively — that becomes part of the everyday experience of residents.

建筑师开放式工作坊地点Rockaway，纽约，美国类别城市设计项目组Neeraj Bhatia，Cly Dean，Alicia Hergenroeder，Jonathan Negron，de Peter yi Project 2013

Architects The Open Workshop Location Rockaway, New York, United States Category Urban Design Project Team Neeraj Bhatia, Carly Dean, Alicia Hergenroeder, Jonathan Negron, De Peter Yi Project Year 2013