Beyond the Screen OBBA
2013-07-30 01:00
© Kyungsub Shin
c KyungsubShin
架构师提供的文本描述。屏幕外是一种新型的住宅综合体,位于首尔内巴桑。这一住宅区的现状与大多数其他社区没有什么不同,多功能住宅占了多数。该项目的目的是为生活提供紧凑的空间丰富性,同时寻找新的建筑解决方案,以满足用户、客户的具体需求,并有助于改善在韩国如此熟悉的典型的通用城市景观。
Text description provided by the architects. Beyond the Screen is a new type of residential complex, located in Naebalsan-dong, Seoul. The existing condition of this residential neighborhood is no different from most other neighborhoods, with multi-plex housing having held the majority. The aim of this project was to offer a compact spatial richness for living, while finding new architectural solutions in satisfying the specific needs of the user, client, as well as contributing to the improvement of the typically generic townscape so familiar in Korea.
© Kyungsub Shin
c KyungsubShin
该建筑位于一个角落的条件,是由切割和成型的体积,受现场规则的影响,如挫折线和自然光的要求。外观是一个单一的质量,然而,它实际上是由一个半外部中央楼梯间桥接而成,前后都有一个独特的砖幕,形成了一个H形平面,从东到西有一个跳过的楼面结构。这座五层楼既有住宅功能,也有商业功能-一楼有一间咖啡厅和一个引航员停车位,从二楼到五楼,四种不同的单元类型共14种不同的单元。
The building sits at a corner condition and is formed by a cutting and shaping of the volume by influences of the site regulations such as setback lines and natural light requirements. The outer appearance is a single mass, however, it is actually two masses bridged by a semi-exterior central stairwell with a unique brick screen to the front and back, forming an H-shaped plan, with a skipped floor structure from the east to west. This five-story building incorporates both residential and commercial functions – the first floor with a café and a piloti parking space, and from the second to fifth floors, four different unit types making up 14 different units in total.
© Kyungsub Shin
c KyungsubShin
从用户的角度来看,设计考虑了以下四点:1。庭院:进入大楼后,你会遇到一个半外部楼梯井,可以进入14个单元中的每一个单元,前面和后面都有一个独特的砖墙屏风。这个屏幕从前面过滤进入建筑物的视野,同时允许适当数量的自然光和通风,在楼梯井内和周围创造一个更令人愉快的气氛。透过砖块的太阳光形成了一个可爱的庭院,每天都能让空气发生变化。2.自然通风:通过将建筑分成两部分,使所有单元都有三个开放的侧面,最大限度地利用自然交叉通风。3.屋顶花园:屋顶花园是向天空开放的,有一堵全层高的护墙,为居民创造了一个私人的公共空间。4.隐私:砖墙,在其有序错开的堆叠建筑中,允许隐私从周围建筑物的外观凝视到建筑物的半外部、半公共核心。这种过滤器不仅适用于中央核心区,而且适用于建筑物紧贴相邻建筑物的特定时刻。这增加了每个单元的隐私,同时允许每个单元的居民在通风方面具有灵活性,允许每个单元自然呼吸。
From a user’s perspective, the design took into consideration the following four points: 1. Courtyard: Upon entering the building, one encounters the courtyard with a semi-exterior stairwell that provides access to each of the 14 units, with a unique brick screen to the front and back. This screen filters the view into the building from the front, while allowing for the right amount of natural light and ventilation, creating a far more pleasant atmosphere in and around a stairwell. The sun light that filters through the bricks makes for a lovely courtyard, allowing for an atmospheric transformation throughout the day, every day. 2. Natural Ventilation: By splitting the building into two volumes, it allows all of the units to have 3 open sides, maximizing the natural cross ventilation throughout. 3. Roof Garden: The roof garden is open to the sky, with a parapet wall at full-floor height, creating a private communal space for the residents. 4. Privacy: The brick screen walls, in their orderly staggered stacking construction, allows for privacy from the exterior gaze of the adjacent buildings into the semi-exterior, semi-public core of the building. This filter is applied, not only in the central core zone, but at specific moments where the building closely faces adjacent buildings. This adds to the privacy of each unit, while allowing for the residents of each unit the flexibility in ventilation, allowing each unit to breathe naturally.
© Kyungsub Shin
c KyungsubShin
该设计还考虑了客户的观点,试图通过质量设计来满足成本效率和盈利能力。区域:跳过的楼层结构允许居民直接从楼梯登陆进入他们的单位,消除不必要的,死的公共走廊空间,并最大限度地扩大面积专用。2.成本效益:建筑预算有限,但目的是满足所有生活必需品,建筑和单元的设计只侧重于绝对的必需品,没有多余的定制材料和内置家具,但与高质量的材料和固定装置是经济的。3.独特之处:为了向客户提供一些与该地区单调特征不同的新事物,他们的需求通过一种设计质量得到满足,这种设计使该建筑能够在现有的多家庭住宅街景中正式地和功能性地分开,从而产生了一种新型的居住体验和使用。
The design also takes into consideration the client’s point of view, with an attempt to satisfy cost efficiency and profitability through quality design: 1. Area: The skipped floor structure allows residents to enter their units directly from the stair landings, eliminating unnecessary, dead public hallway space, and maximizing the area for exclusive use. 2. Cost Efficiency: With a limited construction budget, but aiming to satisfy all of the essentials for living, the design of the building and the units focused on only the absolute necessities, without being superfluous with custom materials and built-in furniture, but with quality materials and fixtures that were economical. 3. Unique: In order to provide the client with something new and different from the monotonous characteristics of the area, their needs were met through a quality of design that allows the building to stand apart within the existing streetscape of multi-family housing, both formally and in function, resulting in a new type of residential experience and use.
© Kyungsub Shin
c KyungsubShin
作为设计师,有必要为意外和计划外的情况寻找新的架构解决方案,例如:1。设备:住宅建筑通常在建筑物外部安装和暴露空调设备。为了保持建筑物所有四个高度的预期设计,在建筑物的总体规划中为这些设备分配了空间,并在暖通空调的通风和空气流通方面应用了砖墙屏蔽系统。2.adhoc扩展:为了避免将来非法增加和扩展建筑物的原有设计,这在韩国是一种常见的做法,特别是对缺乏具体逻辑的建筑物而言,有一个很大的重点是高效的空间规划和设计,以便在最初的设计意图和建筑物的空间组织中保持寿命。3.和谐的区别:独特的设计吸引了周围邻居和居民的注意,激发了人们对新的设计敏感性的兴趣,以及对美丽的建筑和精心设计的居住空间的形成、意识和欣赏。由于城市生活方式的变化,单间到双人间的居住单元数量不断增加。“超越屏幕”的重点是提供新的建筑设计解决方案,通过空间品质和功能的丰富来提高紧凑的生活质量,而不是帮助增加草率和单调的住宅类型。
As designers, there was a need to find a new architectural solution for the unexpected and unplanned, such as the following: 1. Equipment: It is quite common for residential buildings to attach and expose air conditioning equipment on the exterior of the building. In order to keep to the intended design of all four elevations of the building, spaces were allotted for such equipment into the overall plan of the building, as well as an application of the brick screen system for ventilation and air circulation for HVAC. 2. Ad-Hoc Expansion: To avoid illegal additions and extensions to the original design of the building in the future, which is a common practice in Korea, especially to buildings lacking a specific logic, there was a great focus in efficient spatial planning and design to allow for longevity in the initial design intentions and the spatial organization of the building. 3. Harmonized Distinction: A unique design calls attention from its surrounding neighbors and residents in sparking an interest in a new design sensibility, and to form and awareness and appreciation for beautiful buildings and well designed spaces for living. Due to the changes of living patterns in the city, the number of single to double occupancy living units has grown. Rather than contribute to the increase of thoughtless and monotonous residential typology, the focus of Beyond the Screen was to provide new architectural design solutions to improve the quality of compact living through and enrichment of spatial qualities and functions.
Fisrt Floor Plan
财政楼面平面图
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