架构师提供的文本描述。卢瓦尔省Montlouis市长发起了一项雄心勃勃的城市研究，以建立一个新的城镇中心-AménagementConcertée区，或称为“城市心脏”的特别规划区-位于卢瓦尔左岸、旅游景点以东12，000名居民的城市。在开始这一城市发展项目之前，已经提供了大量的土地，该项目包括围绕一个景观公园的各种住宅和服务。该镇通过选择具有广泛环保意识设计经验的项目管理团队，展示了其生态承诺。建筑师菲利普·马德克(Philippe Madec)是这一课题的专家，他指导着团队(BLM架构师)

Text description provided by the architects. The Mayor of Montlouis-sur-Loire has launched an ambitious urban study for the creation of a new town center – the Zone d’AménagementConcertée (ZAC), or special planning district, known as the “Heart of the City” – in this municipality of 12,000 inhabitants situated on the left bank of the Loire, 12 kilometers east of TOURS. A vast area of land was made available before beginning this urban development project, which comprises a diverse range of residences and services surrounding a landscaped public park. The town has demonstrated its ecological commitment by choosing a project management team with extensive experience in environmentally conscious design. The architect Philippe MADEC, a specialist in the subject, directed the team (BLM architects & BROISSAND Architects) in defining the urban project and the ground plan for the new constructions.

 © David Boureau

(David Boureau)

“建筑物的顺序(垂直和水平，建筑等)将扩大周围结构的多样性。这样做的目的是避免在城镇的新地段造成巨大的影响，这将与现有的异质建筑环境形成鲜明的对比。顺便提一句，这些建筑体积很小，这应该会鼓励两次曝光的最大数量的住房。该镇和开发商的目标是将一个城镇中心项目具体化，该项目在各个层面上都是定性的：景观、建筑、住房质量、功能多样性和环境质量。“

“The sequencing of the buildings (vertical and horizontal, architectural, etc.) will extend the diversity of the surrounding structures. The goal is to avoid creating a monolithic effect in the new section of town, which would contrast brutally with the existing, heterogeneous built environment. The buildings’ thin volumes should, incidentally, encourage the maximum number of housing accommodations with double exposure. The town and the developer are aiming to concretize a town-center project that is qualitative on all levels: landscape, architecture, quality of housing, functional diversity and environmental quality.”

 © David Boureau

(David Boureau)

在市政当局批准城市规划项目后，我们的49个社会屋的建筑计划是第一个启动的。为了扩展和具体化该项目规格中所述的环境要求，我们在访问了几个具有类似环境和经济目标并在类似城市环境下建造的示范项目之后，进行了我们的研究。德国弗赖堡生态区是影响我们工作的具有代表性和说服力的实验之一，我们希望与其保持联系。私人和集体区域(公共服务区-外部空间)之间的特殊关系特别成功，为有效的社区生活和社会互动创造了条件。在我们访问期间，我们注意到公共空间(内部和外部)的质量、交流场所和集体活动的质量，这类项目的成功取决于这些活动。

Our architectural plan for 49 social housing estates was the first to be launched after the municipality’s approval of the urban planning project. In order to extend and concretize the environmental requirements indicated in the specifications for the project, we undertook our study after having visited several exemplary developments with similar environmental and economic objectives and built within a comparable urban context. The eco-district of Freiburg in Germany was amongst the emblematic and persuasive experiments that have influenced our work, and with which we wish to affirm a connection. The special relationship maintained between private and collective areas (the communal service areas – the exterior spaces) is particularly successful and establishes the conditions for effective community-living and social interaction. During our visit, we noted the quality of public spaces (interior and exterior), sites of exchange and collective activity upon which the success of such a project depends.

 © David Boureau

(David Boureau)

可量化能源方面(太阳能电池板-绝缘-热生产等)环境议程与实施集体居住做法相结合，旨在鼓励共用设备(托儿所、洗衣设施、车库等)和资源(水加热-废物处理)。这两个方面的可持续发展方式是相辅相成的，证明了这个生态区的成功：生态作为集体栖息地的实践。

The quantifiable energy aspect (solar panels – insulation – heat production – etc.) of the environmental agenda is combined with the implementation of collective residential practices designed to encourage the sharing of equipment (crèches – laundry facilities – garage – etc.) and resources (water – heating – waste disposal). These two aspects of the sustainable development approach are complementary, demonstrating the success of this eco-district: ecology as a practice of the collective habitat.