More House Acha Zaballa Arquitectos
2013-08-25 01:00
这所独栋住宅位于蒙特阿莱格里住宅区,这是一个显着的绿色农村地区,最近被新的住宅和低密度的开发项目所殖民。在此背景下,考虑到地块和建筑规范的狭小性,提出了一种优化设计的方法。目标是获得最大的性能,外部愉快的空间,以及建造的体积。
The single-family house is located in the residential area of Montealegre, a prominently green rural area that lately is being colonized by new dwellings and low density developments. In this setting with beatiful sights and various vecinitys, considering the small size of the plot and its building codes an optimization exercise is proposed. The goal is to get maximun performance of the exterior enjoyable space as well as of the built volume.
地块几何图形不规则,虽然接近正方形。一旦将最大可建性和最小距离的规则应用到边界上,就很难从封闭的毗连属性所造成的暴力中逃脱由均一带(5-7米宽)包围的中心正方形平面。由于地块延伸的限制,要想获得休息和玩耍的外部亲密区域是不可能的。所以我们建议在鼎盛时期建造它。
The plot geometry is irregular though closed to a square plan. Once applied the rules of maximun buildability and minimun distances to the boundarys, it results a central square plan surface surrounded by a homogeneus band (5-7 meters wide) without cualification in wich is difficult to escape from the violence imposed by the closed contigous properties. It is not posible to achive an outer intimate area for resting and playing due to the limits of the plot extension. So we proposed to build it in heigth.
我们建议挖掘东南偏南线,以确保花园下面有一个私人和阳光明媚的地方。业主对登山和登山的热情帮助讨论了放弃有盖车库而选择外部挖掘花园的方便性。适合攀岩练习的挡土墙的褶皱是一个积极的论点。
We proposed excavating the SE-SW alignment to ensure a private and sunny underneath garden. The owners passion for mountaineering and climbing helped in the discussion about the convenience of renouncing a covered garage in favour of an exterior excavated garden. The folds of the retaining walls suitable for climb practise were a positive argument.
两卷7,50x9,30米的书停在地下4,80x9,30米的三分之一处,每卷都比前一卷多。体积成分伴随着南空间,打开了东南外立面的地下楼层。
Two volumes of 7,50x9,30m rest on a third of 4,80x9,30m under ground, each one sliding over the previous. The volume composition is accompanied by the south emptied space, which opens the underground floor on the SE-SW facade.
该项目意味着创造各种外部空间,覆盖和覆盖,下面和之上的挂卷和使用的多样性,一旦隐私得到保障。
The project implies the creation of various exterior spaces, covered and uncovered, below and over the hang volumes and the multiplication of uses once the privacy is guaranteed.
露台向南延伸,面向邻近的屋顶。下面的平台向南开放,受外部视觉的保护,覆盖和裸露的区域,夏季的阳光和阴凉处。
The terrace open to the south and facing the neighbouring roof. The underneath platform open to the south, protected from external visuals , covered and uncovered area, sun and shade for summer days.
一楼门廊,盖在厨房前面。钢筋混凝土的墙壁和它的褶皱愿意接近‘自然’作为户外攀岩支持。
The groundfloor porch, covered place in front of the kitchen. The reinforced concrete containing walls with its folds willing to approach 'the natural' serves as outdoor climbing support.
楼梯和服务单位组成一个中央柱,组织内部空间。向一边和另一边的房间和客厅展示。
The stairs and serving units form a central column that organizes the inner space. Towards one side and another rooms and living room are displayed.
建构性策略不仅在数量上,而且在正面构成上都涉及到系列化。每个高度上只出现一个相同大小的窗口。
The constructive strategy involves seriation not only in volume but in facades compositition. Only one same size window appears on each elevation.
这些建设性的解决方案在细节执行和材料合作两方面都寻求清醒。该房屋的目标是通过明确的建筑管理策略,以地块为基础,从材料和系统的角度,达到最大的效率和效益。
The constructive solutions seek sobriety both in the detail execution and in the repetoire of materials. The house aims to achieve maximun efficiency and profitabilty from clear management strategies of building set on the plot and construction clearence in terms of materials and systems employed.
Architects Acha Zaballa Arquitectos
Location Castro Urdiales, Spain
Architect in Charge Ignacio Zaballa Llano
Project Architects Cristina Acha Odriozola, Miguel Zaballa Llano
Photography Josema Cutillas
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