Rehabilitation of Rubalcaba Housing Carlos de Riaño Lozano
2013-09-06 01:00
© Miguel de Guzmán
米格尔·德古兹曼
架构师提供的文本描述。该地块位于里尔加内斯的RubalCaba区,它所面对的曾经是古代的“Camino Real”,与现在的San Roque de Riomera公路平行。
Text description provided by the architects. This plot is located in the Rubalcaba district of Liérganes and faces what was once the ancient “Camino Real” that ran parallel to what is now San Roque de Riomiera road.
Original Construction
原构
其中一个立面俯瞰着一片空地,从表面上看,这可能是上述道路分离并击沉圣玛丽亚拉布兰卡(Santa María La Blanca)宏伟礼拜堂之前的一个广场。这是一个典型的山区农村环境,相当扭曲的误导干预附近的建筑物。离该镇不远的是这座属于鲁巴尔卡瓦的大房子,它与米拉河上著名的十字、教堂、磨坊和桥梁位于同一地区。根据历史记录和发现的至少两座瀑布的地基,该地区在17至19世纪期间人口似乎更加密集。
One of the façades overlooks an open space which, by all appearances, was probably a square before the aforementioned road detached and sunk the magnificent chapel of Santa María La Blanca. It is a typically mountainous rural setting, quite distorted by the misguided intervention in the nearby buildings. Within a short distance of the town was this casona or large house, which belonged to the Rubalcabas in ancient times, and which is in the same district as the famous cross, chapel, mill and bridge over the River Miera. According to historical records and the foundations of at least two casonas that have been discovered, the district appears to have been more densely populated between the 17th and 19th centuries.
© Miguel de Guzmán
米格尔·德古兹曼
为这个客户考虑了几种解决方案,从在山坡上建造一栋新的一到两层的房子到修复破旧的建筑物。
Several solutions were considered for this client, from the construction of a new one- or two-storey house on the slope of the hill to the restoration of the dilapidated building.
这座房子大约有120年的历史,没有任何艺术价值,但它具有今天人们所追求的匿名和流行建筑的尊严。它也铭刻在许多代人的记忆中,因此,它的拆除将更多地改变景观。正是出于这个原因,它最终决定维持和恢复它。
Approximately 120 years old, the house is of no artistic value, but it has the dignity of the anonymous and popular architecture that is so sought after today. It is also etched in the memories of many generations and its demolition, therefore, would have altered the landscape even more. It was for this reason that it was eventually decided to maintain and restore it.
© Miguel de Guzmán
米格尔·德古兹曼
然而,我们心目中的设计不能在室内容纳。它作为一座主楼运行得非常好,但必须增加两个展馆,以满足客户的需要。因此,主楼的两边都建了一个亭子:一座有正方形的平面图和两层楼,用来存放车库和图书馆,另一座有长方形的平面图和两层楼,用来容纳公用设施、酒窖和客房。地形的斜坡半掩埋了这些体积,它们像自然平台一样排列,直接打开到后花园-第一种情况下通过客座亭-在主建筑的情况下,通过太阳平台/桥梁。
However, the design we had in mind could not be accommodated in the interior. It worked perfectly well as a main building, but two pavilions had to be added to cater to the client’s needs. Therefore, a pavilion was built on either side of the main building: one, with a square plan and two floors, to house the garage and a library, and another, with a rectangular plan and two storeys, to accommodate the utilities, a wine cellar and the guestrooms. The slope of the terrain half buries these volumes which are arranged like natural platforms and open directly onto the back garden - via the guest pavilion in the first case - and via the sun terrace/bridge in the case of the main building.
© Miguel de Guzmán
米格尔·德古兹曼
扩大主建筑体积的想法被否决了,赞成增加两个不同用途和组成的延伸,但通过桥梁连接起来,以减少对农村环境的影响。结果是一个符合传统山地建筑的小建筑群。这所房子从街上经过一座围成墙的院子,环绕着老建筑和车库/图书馆展馆。这两座山之间有一个有盖的空间,让游客在进入房子前可以看到“培尼亚·佩拉达”山的壮丽景色。
The idea of extending the volume of the main building was dismissed in favour of adding two extensions with separate uses and compositions but connected by bridges so as to have less of an impact on the rural surroundings. The result is a small complex in keeping with traditional mountain architecture. The house is accessed from the street via a walled yard around the old building and the garage/library pavilion. A covered space between the two affords the visitor a magnificent view of the “Peña Pelada” mountain before entering the house.
First Floor Plan
一层平面图
Architect Office Carlos de Riaño Lozano
Location Rubalcaba, Spain
Category Renovation
Author Carlos de Riaño Lozano
Area 700.0 sqm
Year 2012
Photography Miguel de Guzmán
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