San Alberto Hurtados Memorial Undurraga Devés Arquitectos
2013-12-02 01:00
© Sergio Pirrone
c.塞尔吉奥·皮尔龙
架构师提供的文本描述。这座纪念馆所在的土地是圣地亚哥历史中心以西的一个小公园,周围是20世纪上半叶建造的一系列独立的二到三层建筑。正是在这里,城市中最被忽视的灵魂被安置在这里,还有一家小医院、一座教堂和霍格·德·克里斯托(Hogar De Cristo)的办公室,这是赫塔多神父在1944年创立的慈善机构。立面的连续性让位于一个受保护的内部,在那里,我们在1995年建造了赫塔多神父的庇护所。当时的策略是创建一个绿色区域,为环绕这个保护区的工人提供一系列建筑服务。该项目的脊柱是一条纵向延伸的通道,从公园的水平下降到5米。在另一端是圣徒的坟墓和一个小礼拜堂。这些建筑物很难在花园中间看到,这些花园通过巧妙的景观设计,与原有的建筑物建立了相辅相成的关系。
Text description provided by the architects. The land where this memorial is located is a small park to the west of the Historic Center of Santiago, surrounded by a series of detached two to three story buildings constructed during the first half of the 20th century. It was here that the most neglected souls in city were accommodated, together with a small hospital, a church and the office of the Hogar de Cristo, a charity founded by Father Hurtado in 1944. The continuity of the facades gave way to a protected interior where, in 1995, we built the Sanctuary of Father Hurtado. The strategy, at that time, was to create a green area that would also serve the series of buildings for workers that surrounded this Sanctuary. The spinal column of the project is a passageway that run lengthwise, dropping as far as 5 meters below the level of the park. At the far end is the tomb of the saint and a small chapel. These buildings can hardly be seen in the midst of the gardens which, with clever landscaping, establishes a complementary relationship with the preexisting buildings.
Section X4
第X4节
为纪念赫塔多神父的工作而建造的团结纪念碑,是智利圣徒赫塔多神父毕生为社会上最贫困的人献身的一座小型混凝土建筑,位于公园的东面,人们在那里仍能看到壮丽的安第斯山脉的壮丽景色。在这一区域,小公园内最开放的地方,以及城市周围的地理位置,这座新建筑并不比周边的旧建筑高。
The Solidarity Memorial, erected to honor the work of Father Hurtado, a Chilean saint who devoted his life to the most underprivileged in society, is a small concrete building to the east of this park and from where one can still glimpse a splendid view of the magnificent Andes mountains in the background. In this sector, the most open inside the small park and where geography prevails over and above the urban surrounds, this new edifice goes no higher than the preexisting buildings around the perimeter.
© Sergio Pirrone
c.塞尔吉奥·皮尔龙
新的纪念物附在这些建筑物上,作为一种铰链,将最初的建筑与最近的圣殿建筑联系起来。
The new memorial is attached to these buildings acting as a kind of hinge that articulates the original constructions to the more recent one that characterize the Sanctuary.
© Sergio Pirrone
c.塞尔吉奥·皮尔龙
这些特性要求的一个项目的沉默和宁静使我们能够探索一种致密、半透明的物质的可能性,该物质在外面用光线作为一个墙出现在外面。然后,这种混凝土和玻璃块的壁出现在这两种材料的密度和颜色熔合到一个鞋底FA1ade中的地方,而在内部,壁出现碎片并被光穿孔。
The silence and tranquility a project of these characteristics demands led us to explore the possibilities of one dense and translucent mass that appears as a wall on the outside with light inside. It was then that this wall of concrete and blocks of glass arose where the density and color of both materials fuses into one sole façade, whilst inside, the wall appears fragmented and perforated by the light.
© Sergio Pirrone
c.塞尔吉奥·皮尔龙
一旦我们跨过门槛和通向内部的门,我们就会遇到一个压缩的空间,这个空间一旦转动,就会打开,开始上升到连接建筑物不同层次的坡道上。透过玻璃砖过滤的光线赋予空间一种精神特征;一种重申材料紧缩的品质:视觉混凝土、漂白松木和涂成白色的墙壁。上升过程中出现的不同对角线观点强化了内部的三维性.
Once we cross the threshold and the door to the inside, we are confronted with a compressed space which, making one turn, opens to begin the ascent up the ramps that connect the different levels of the building. The light that filters through the glass bricks confers a spiritual character to the space; a quality that reaffirms the austerity of the materials: visual concrete, bleached pine timbers and walls painted white. The different diagonal views that arise during the ascent intensify the three-dimensionality of the inside.
Second Floor Plan
二层平面图
Architects Undurraga Devés Arquitectos
Location Padre Alberto Hurtado 1090, Estación Central, Región Metropolitana, Chile
Category Memorial Center
Architect in Charge Cristián Undurraga
Design Team Soledad Fernández
Area 708.0 sqm
Project Year 2010
Photographs Sergio Pirrone
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