© Ralitsa Stoynova

(罗利塔·斯托伊诺瓦)

КITA是一所私立幼儿园，建在索非亚的Dragalevtzi社区。该幼稚园位于邻近主要交通干线附近，四周是两层及三层高的住宅大厦。幼儿园概念的形成，既有地形狭长、西向东倾斜的特点，又有创造独特建筑的愿望，为孩子们提供游戏和娱乐。

КITA is a private kindergarten, built in Dragalevtzi neighbourhood, Sofia. The kindergarten is located close to the main traffic artery of the neighbourhood and is surrounded by two and three storey residential buildings. The concept idea for the kindergarten was formed both by the characteristics of the terrain - long and narrow with an inclination from west to east, and the desire to create a unique building, allowing for games and entertainment for the children.

 © Ralitsa Stoynova

(罗利塔·斯托伊诺瓦)

该幼儿园位于场地的西端，向南向外向游乐区，东面面向儿童团体区的空间。这栋建筑由三个元素组成-一组15名儿童的“红色房子”、一组25名儿童的“黄色房子”和一个共同的围护结构-从建筑物的外墙变成场地的围栏。

The kindergarten is situated in the west end of the site, which provides south  facing to the external play areas and east facing to the spaces for the children's groups’ areas. The building consists of three elements - the "red house" for a group of 15 children, the "yellow house" for a group of 25 children and a common enclosure - the "screen" that changes from being a façade of the building to a fence of the site.

 © Tsvetomir Dzhermanov

c.Tsvetomir Dzhermanov

儿童和家长的入口处朝向西北方向，靠近幼儿园的停车场。门厅是建筑的主要分布空间。孩子们从这个空间进入位于黄色和红色房子之间的儿童衣柜区，家长们有机会进入幼儿园体育馆所在的二楼。从门厅可到达，行政大楼位于地下室层。

The entrance for the children and parents is oriented towards north-west, close to the kindergarten’s parking area. The foyer is the main distributive space of the building. From this space the children enter the children's wardrobes area, located in the space between the yellow and the red house, and the parents have the opportunity to get on the second floor, where the gymnasium of the kindergarten is situated. From the foyer is accessible and the administrative block, located on the basement level.

 © Tsvetomir Dzhermanov

c.Tsvetomir Dzhermanov

儿童团体的区域由一个游戏区和一个睡眠区组成。在KITA运输公司的小组中，这两个区域相互毗邻，而不是保加利亚方案的标准，而是把它们组织在一个以上。一方面，这使两个儿童团体能够平等地进入幼儿园的庭院，另一方面，两个层次之间的内部楼梯成为内部的一个积极因素。房间和楼梯的双重高度，孩子们可以用来玩，这都有助于室内空间的独特特性。

The children’s groups’ areas are comprised by a play zone and a sleeping zone. Instead of the standard for Bulgaria scheme in which the two zones are situated next to each other, in KITA conveyer’s team organized them one above the other. On one hand this enabled both of the children's groups to gain equal access to the courtyard of the kindergarten and on the other hand the internal stairs between the two levels became an active element of the interior. The double height of the rooms and the stairs-tribunes that the children are able to use for play, both helped for the unique character of the interior spaces.

 © Tsvetomir Dzhermanov

c.Tsvetomir Dzhermanov

幼儿园的庭院被雕刻在几个层次上，考虑到场地的自然倾斜。级别上的差异被用来将儿童幻灯片和攀爬框架整合到绿色的壁架中，从而为孩子们提供了各种游戏。这两个儿童团体都有自己的户外空间和天然木材的外部栅栏。在院子的南部，有一个室外操场，地上铺着格子色的地板。开放式金属结构，带有纺织品檐篷和攀缘植物为操场提供阴凉。

The kindergarten’s courtyard is sculpted on several levels, taking into account the natural inclination of the site. The difference in levels is used to incorporate children slides and climbing frames into the green ledges, enabling a variety of games for the children. Each of the two children’s groups has its own outdoor space and external tribunes made of natural wood. In the southern part of the courtyard is situated an outdoor playground with tartan flooring. Openwork metal structure bearing textile canopies and climbing plants provide shade on the playground.

Architects Conveyer

Location Sofia, Bulgaria

Category Kindergarten

Architect in Charge Ivaylo Andreev

Design Team Angel Savlakov

Area 660.0 sqm

Project Year 2013

Photographs Tsvetomir Dzhermanov, Ralitsa Stoynova