El Ejido Courthouse Andrés López Fernández

2013-12-15 01:00
架构师提供的文本描述。ElEjido镇的结构和扩展实际上是在20世纪下半叶完成的。由于人口的急剧增加,有必要提供一个新的法院,以集中所有司法权力。这座建筑群的选址地点位于一栋低层建筑、低层住宅和商业船只占用的扩张区。地块位于由两条街道合并而成的飞地中,绿洲大道是连接城镇和海岸的一条重要路线。在这种情况下,该项目的第一个前提是使该建筑物在该区域内有一个惊人的体积,这将使整个建筑具有需要法院的体制特征。
Text description provided by the architects. The configuration and extension of the town of El Ejido was done practically in the second half of the 20th century. The sharp increase in population has necessitated the provision of a new courthouse to concentrate all the powers of administration of justice. The site chosen to locate the complex is in an expansion area occupied by a low-storey building, low-rise housing and commercial vessels. The plot is situated in an enclave formed by the merging of two streets, with Avenue Oasis forming an important route connecting the town with the coast. Given these circumstances, the first premise of the project was to give the building an imposing volume available in the area and that would give the whole building its institutional character which requires a courthouse.
 © Fernando Alda 
(费尔南多·阿尔达)
地块采用等腰三角形的形式,两边给出了基本的道路和街道的分界线。这项工作是以两块不同的高度平行于分隔墙进行的。与此不同的是,有一个通往地下和连接工厂楼层的小街道坡道,地下室和二楼。这种布置腾出了一个正面正方形区域,作为一个露天的中庭。广场由其空间和建筑物的高度所主导,而不是任何单一的特征,它位于分隔较低的街区,以适应周围的建筑。
The plot is in the form of an isosceles triangle with two sides that give the base paths and streets its dividing line. The work was carried out with two blocks of varying heights parallel to the dividing wall.  Separate from this, was a little street-level access ramp to the underground and connected plant floor, basement and second floor. This arrangement freed up a frontal square area that served as an open-air atrium. The square is dominated by its space and the building’s great height, rather than any single feature, and is situated on the dividing lower block in order to suit the surrounding buildings.
 © Fernando Alda 
(费尔南多·阿尔达)
该大楼旨在传达司法行政中固有的两个条件。一方面,建筑几何和结构材料的强度表现为强度和坚固性。另一方面,透明体现在多孔边界墙和隔墙的构成中,这些墙和隔墙允许在城市环境中建立友好而复杂的微妙关系。事实上,主立面的建造让人想起摆在架子上的杆子。
The building is intended to convey the two conditions inherent in the administration of justice. On the one hand the strength and firmness shown by the strength of the buildings geometry and structural material. Then on the other hand, transparency, enshrined in the constitution of the porous boundary walls and partitions that allow friendly and complex nuanced relationship building in an urban environment. In fact, the construction of the main facade is reminiscent of poles placed on shelves.
 © Fernando Alda 
(费尔南多·阿尔达)
该程序满足建筑群各用户的建筑使用和流通要求。在这一级,主厅和较大观众的服务、婚礼大厅、民事登记、总办公室、警察法庭和临床法医都可以进入。后两者可直接从街道进入,大厅与大楼最重要的空间相连。候诊室通过一个空楼梯可以看到一楼的景色,还有一个可以俯瞰广场的画廊。候诊室的高度为20米,里面有一套垂直的吸尘器。这是一个由混凝土和玻璃组成的格子,在五层楼的法院办公室也会打开。这个更大的街区承担着公民服务、审判室以及法院和检察官办公室的职责。小街区存放着档案馆、警察法庭。验尸官和新的司法办公室。​​透明度和中立性理念的组成部分是用玻璃和其他白色和金属色调材料制成的材料。剩下的只是温暖感的成品材料,这些材料被用于婚礼大厅和审判室等具有代表性的领域。
The program meets the requirements of building uses and circulation of the various users of the complex. Access is from the front square. At this level the main hall and the services of bigger audiences, the wedding hall, civil registration, general office, police court and clinical forensics are all accessible. The last two have direct access from the street. The main hall is connected with the most important space of the building. The waiting room has views of the first floor through a staircase, which is empty, and a gallery overlooking the square. The waiting room has a height of 20 metres and has a set of vertical vacuums inside. This is protected by a lattice of concrete and glass, which also opens up into the offices in the courthouse, located in the five upper floors. The larger block then assumes the duties of citizen services, courtrooms and offices of courts and prosecutors. The small block houses archives, the police court, medical examiner and new judicial office. The integral part of this idea of ​​transparency and neutrality uses materials made of glass and other materials with white and metallic tones. What is left are only warm feeling finished materials which are used in representative areas such as the wedding hall and courtrooms.
 First Floor Plan
一层平面图
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

                    

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