52 Public Dwellings Màrius Quintana Creus
2014-01-13 01:00
Text description provided by the architects. Site
看看Balmes广场的现场规划,它展示了现有流行的“noucstes”建筑的例子,我们得到了这套带花园的单户住宅的想法。
Looking at the site plan of Balmes square, which shows examples of existing popular "noucentistes" buildings, we get the idea of this set of single-family dwellings with a garden.
它是一个中央、平坦的地区,在那里,私人花园作为公共空间或街道与私人空间或花园之间的组织元素脱颖而出。街道上的建筑物和带有透明栅栏的花园构成了一个具有强烈居住特征的地区,我们认为这正是这一地区的特点。
It is a central, flat area, where private gardens stand out as organizing elements that relate between the public space or street, and the private space or gardens. The buildings lined on the streets and gardens with transparent fences form an area with a strong residential character, which we believe is what distinguishes this sector.
Building description and orientation
因此,我们建议以楼宇与花园之间的关系为基础,兴建一套新的住宅发展项目,但建议整体楼宇及绿化面积更大、半私人用途,并提供一个统一而全面的建议。我们建议建立一个倒置L的组织,与Casimir Plana和Bernat Vilar的街道对齐。在角落里的规划积累释放了小区内最大的绿地空间,创造了一个花园,通过它可以进入大厅和建筑物的公共区域。
We thus propose a new residential development, based on this relationship between building and garden, but with a unified and comprehensive proposal for the whole block and a green area with a larger scale and semi-private use. We propose an organization in the shape of an inverted L, aligned to the streets Casimir Plana and Bernat Vilar. The accumulation of program at the corner frees maximum green space within the plot, creating a garden through which there is access to the lobby and common areas of the building.
A舱与伯纳特·维拉尔街(Bernat Vilar Street)并列,有一个双室,一个面向东面,面向街道,另一个面向花园,向西。它有19.5米宽。B舱与卡西米尔普拉纳街(Casimir Plana Street)保持一致,有一个单独的公寓海湾,面向南面和花园,宽10.70米。这样,就有可能对所有的住宅进行有利的定向,避免朝北。
The A module, aligned with Bernat Vilar street, has a double bay of apartments, one of them facing east toward the street, and the other facing the garden, to the west. It is 19.5 m wide. The B module, aligned with Casimir Plana street, has a single bay of apartments facing the south facade and garden, 10.70 m wide. In this way it is possible to orient favorably all the dwellings, avoiding facing north.
根据圣贾姆医院基金会的方案,该项目的方案包括为有公共地区的老年人建造52个住房单元。该建筑有四层楼,分布如下:花园平面是下沉1.5米-2米以下的街道水平,因为原来的地形图是使用场地。这座大楼的主要入口是通过这层楼。这座大楼的大厅是通过一个门廊进入的。
The program of the project includes the construction of 52 housing units for seniors with common areas, according to the program of the Sant Jaume Hospital Foundation. The building has four floors, distributed as follows: The garden plan is sunken 1.5 - 2 meters below street level, since the original topography of the site is used. The main entrance to the building is through this level. The lobby of the building is accessed through a porch.
这层楼有四栋房子组成的侧翼,可以俯瞰花园,另一层是纵向条状的公共区域,可以俯瞰花园,利用自然光和直接从花园进入。在与伯纳特维拉尔街平行的黑暗地带,我们找到了仓库和建筑设施。从正门和通过两个垂直核心是进入其余52所住宅占用的建筑物的其他楼层。
On this floor there is a wing of four houses overlooking the garden, and in the other wing the public areas in the longitudinal strip overlooking the garden, taking advantage of natural light and direct access from the garden. In the dark strip, parallel to Bernat Vilar street, we locate storage and building facilities. From the main entrance and through the two vertical cores is the access to the other floors of the building occupied by the remaining 52 dwellings.
Architects Màrius Quintana Creus
Location Olot, Girona, Spain
Project Architect Màrius Quintana Creus
Collaborators Serena Casas, Bernúz-Fernández Arquitectes, Joan González Gou.
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